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Cyprus Parliament Reviews National Loss Fund Amid Asset Reforms

National Loss Fund And Confiscated Assets

In its recent session, the Parliamentary Committee on Refugees revisited the law proposal aimed at securing the National Loss Fund for the Use of Confiscated Assets. A representative from the Ministry of Finance affirmed that the accompanying regulations are under preparation and will be submitted once finalized, while also voicing opposition to the creation of an independent agency.

Legislative Proposals And Fiscal Perspectives

Originally introduced by DISY in September, the law is supported by two amendments tabled by AKEL and anticipates the incorporation of forthcoming regulations from the Ministry of Interior into legislation governing the Central Agency For Equitable Resource Distribution. Committee member Nikos Kettseros emphasized that with funding of €20 million, roughly four in ten confiscated property owners would receive about €2 per month, a figure that remains modest even under a €100 million scenario. The proposed amendments include reallocating unassigned funds from the Agency into a dedicated loss-of-use fund to bolster financial support.

Housing Loan Subsidies And Transition Measures

Additional amendments under discussion involve the subsidization of housing loans at a 0% rate and the establishment of a six‐month transitional period starting January 1, 2027, to integrate older loans into the governing framework. The Ministry of Interior has stated that the regulations will focus on land valuation, clarifying that those who have sought refuge in the committee regarding confiscated assets will not be entitled to compensation. These measures indicate that the fund could operate effectively under the existing structure without necessitating a separate independent body. DISY legislator George Karoulas has advocated for a legally entrenched national fund with sustainable financing, while also expressing concerns about potential delays in finalizing the regulations.

KtiZó Initiative And Housing Regulations

The session also addressed the KtiZó initiative, designed to provide grants for existing multi-family buildings in government housing projects. Senior official Eirini Giannakou from the Department of Urban Planning and Housing announced the completion of a new guide spanning approximately 500 pages, which clearly defines procedures and responsibilities. Despite this progress, stakeholders noted ongoing challenges related to beneficiary contributions and property ownership classifications. Giannis Sofokleous, a senior official from the Ministry of Interior, confirmed that the guidelines are currently under review and will undergo legal scrutiny, with the expectation that minimal further revisions will be required thereafter.

Property Issues In The Industrial Zone

The committee also examined property disputes and delayed contracts affecting displaced residents in the Pane Polemidion Industrial Zone. The committee chair announced that a formal letter will be dispatched to the Minister of Interior, with the matter slated for further discussion on March 17. Local officials from the Municipality of Kato Polemidion and representatives of refugee organizations raised issues regarding access, parking, and property rights, calling for immediate remedial action.

EU Tightens Steel Imports As Overcapacity Hits 721M Tonnes

Robust Regulatory Framework

Cyprus Presidency of the Council of the EU, together with the European Parliament, reached a provisional agreement on measures addressing global steel overcapacity. The regulation targets trade diversion and excess supply while maintaining compliance with international trade rules. The framework also aims to preserve operational flexibility for downstream industries.

Safeguarding Employment And Environmental Commitments

Global steel overcapacity is projected to reach 721 million tonnes by 2027, compared with EU annual consumption levels. The measures are linked to the protection of around 2.5 million jobs. Policy direction also aligns with EU decarbonisation targets within the industrial sector.

Enhanced Trade Controls And Supply Chain Traceability

The regulation introduces tariff-free quotas of 18.3 million tonnes annually. Imports exceeding thresholds will be subject to a 50% duty. Measures cover 30 steel product categories and will replace current safeguards expiring on June 30, 2026. A “melt and pour” requirement is included to improve supply chain traceability.

Diversifying Import Sources And Reducing Dependencies

Rules apply to imports from all countries, excluding European Economic Area members, which remain subject to traceability requirements. The framework also reduces reliance on specific external suppliers, including Russia. Michael Damianos, Energy Minister of Cyprus, said the steel sector remains important for economic activity and energy transition. Bernd Lange, Chair of the European Parliament’s INTA Committee, said the measures address trade practices and market conditions.

Looking Ahead

The agreement introduces a revised tariff-rate quota system with import quotas reduced by approximately 47% compared with 2024. Limited carry-over flexibility will apply in the first year. The European Commission will review the measures in subsequent years. Formal adoption by the European Parliament and the Council is expected before implementation on July 1, 2026.

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