Cyprus Outperforms EU Retail Growth With Record Annual Increase In December 2025

by THEFUTURE.TEAM

February 10, 2026

Overview

In a striking development for the European retail sector, Cyprus recorded an 8.2% year-on-year increase in retail trade volume in December 2025, registering the strongest annual growth among EU member states. This performance sets Cyprus apart from its peers, including Bulgaria and Luxembourg.

EU Retail Trade Performance

While Cyprus experienced robust gains, the broader euro area saw a modest 0.5% decline in retail trade volume in December 2025 compared to November. Similarly, the overall EU figures indicated a 0.5% drop month-on-month, despite previous increases in November. The calendar-adjusted retail sales index, however, managed to edge upwards by 1.3% in the euro area and by 1.7% across the EU on an annual basis.

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Category Trends

Disaggregated data revealed mixed trends across retail categories. In the euro area, retail volumes for food, drinks, and tobacco experienced a slight monthly increase of 0.1%, while non-food product sales (excluding automotive fuel) dropped by 1.2%. Automotive fuel sales at specialized outlets remained stable. Conversely, within the EU, food, drinks, and tobacco sales recorded a minor downturn of 0.1%, and non-food products fell by 0.9% month-on-month, although automotive fuel sales enjoyed a modest rise of 0.1%.

Annual Performance by Sector

On an annual scale, the euro area saw a 1.2% increase in food, drinks, and tobacco sales, along with a 1.6% upsurge in non-food items. Automotive fuel sales in specialized stores in the euro area increased by 0.9% year-on-year. Across the EU, similar trends were observed with food, drinks, and tobacco sales advancing by 0.8%, non-food products witnessing a 2.0% rise, and automotive fuel sales climbing by 2.4%. Among individual member states, Cyprus led the annual growth rankings, followed by Bulgaria and Luxembourg, while Slovakia, Romania, and Estonia recorded declines.

Conclusion

The data underscore a stark contrast in retail performance at the close of 2025. Cyprus not only outshone its European counterparts with its stellar 8.2% annual growth but also highlighted underlying vulnerabilities in other EU markets. For industry leaders and investors, these trends serve as a critical indicator of evolving market dynamics across the continent.

The Future Forbes Realty Global Properties

China Expands Investment And Launch Activity In The Space Sector

by THEFUTURE.TEAM

March 7, 2026

China’s Expanding Role In The Global Space Economy

China conducted more than 90 orbital launches in 2025, the highest annual total in its history. In recent years, the country has increased both launch activity and investment in space technologies. The program has achieved several milestones, including returning samples from the far side of the Moon, operating its own low-Earth-orbit space station, and landing a rover on Mars. These developments reflect Beijing’s long-term strategy to expand its presence in space exploration and commercial space activity.

Investment And Innovation Driving A New Space Economy

Industry leaders, including Dave Cavossa, president of the Commercial Space Federation, say China views both space and artificial intelligence as strategic sectors for global leadership. Analysis by space research firm Orbital Gateway Consulting indicates that Chinese investment in the commercial space sector increased from $340 million in 2015 to an estimated $3.81 billion in 2025. Over the past decade, total spending on civil, military, and commercial space programs has exceeded $104 billion. The figures place China among the largest space investors globally, although the United States continues to maintain strong capabilities in commercial launch and advanced technologies.

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An Ecosystem Fueled By Public And Private Collaboration

China’s approach combines local governments, universities, state-owned enterprises, and a growing number of private companies. A key regulatory change occurred in 2014 when a policy document commonly referred to as Document 60 opened the space sector to private investment and ownership. The policy accelerated the development of rocket manufacturing, with more than a dozen private firms now working on reusable launch vehicles similar to those developed by companies such as SpaceX.

The Satellite Race And Global Influence

China has also expanded investment in satellite infrastructure. Completion of the global BeiDou navigation system in 2020 positioned it as an alternative to the U.S. GPS constellation. Plans to deploy thousands of internet satellites could also create competition for SpaceX’s Starlink network. In parallel, the country has integrated its space strategy into the Belt and Road Initiative, developing ground stations and related infrastructure in countries including Egypt and Pakistan. Jonathan Roll of Arizona State University’s NewSpace initiative said this combination of technological investment and international partnerships could strengthen China’s influence in global space standards and services.

Charting The U.S. Path Forward

The United States remains a global leader in space activity, but some experts warn that continued investment will be necessary to maintain that position. Policy recommendations discussed within the industry include expanding spaceport infrastructure, simplifying commercial launch licensing, and ensuring sufficient spectrum allocation for satellite operations. Industry analysts note that long-term leadership in space increasingly depends on the strength of the commercial space industrial base.

To explore a deeper analysis of these competing visions for space leadership, view the comprehensive report and accompanying video here.

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