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Cyprus Leads EU GDP Growth With Highest Annual Increase In Q3 2024

In the third quarter of 2024, Cyprus achieved the highest annual GDP increase among EU member states, recording a notable 3.8% growth, along with the second-highest quarterly rise of 1.0%, according to Eurostat’s latest report. 

Across the EU, seasonally adjusted GDP grew by 0.3% during the same period, with the eurozone experiencing a slightly higher quarterly increase of 0.4%. This compares to Q2 growth rates of 0.3% in the EU and 0.2% in the eurozone. Year-over-year, GDP rose by 1.0% in the EU and 0.9% in the eurozone, reflecting steady progress. 

For context, the U.S. reported a 0.7% GDP increase in Q3 2024, consistent with its Q2 performance. On an annual basis, the U.S. economy grew by 2.7%, a slight slowdown from 3.0% in the previous quarter.

Employment in the EU and eurozone also edged up, with quarterly increases of 0.1% and 0.2% respectively, and annual gains of 0.8% in the EU and 1.0% in the eurozone, signalling continued, if modest, job growth. 

Cyprus’ exceptional GDP performance underscores its economic strength within the EU amid broader regional and global trends.

EU Moderates Emissions While Sustaining Economic Momentum

The European Union witnessed a modest decline in greenhouse gas emissions in the second quarter of 2025, as reported by Eurostat. Emissions across the EU registered at 772 million tonnes of CO₂-equivalents, marking a 0.4 percent reduction from 775 million tonnes in the same period of 2024. Concurrently, the EU’s gross domestic product rose by 1.3 percent, reinforcing the ongoing decoupling between economic growth and environmental impact.

Sector-By-Sector Performance

Within the broader statistics on emissions by economic activity, the energy sector—specifically electricity, gas, steam, and air conditioning supply—experienced the most significant drop, declining by 2.9 percent. In comparison, the manufacturing sector and transportation and storage both achieved a 0.4 percent reduction. However, household emissions bucked the trend, increasing by 1.0 percent over the same period.

National Highlights And Notable Exceptions

Among EU member states, 12 reported a reduction in emissions, while 14 saw increases, and Estonia’s figures remained static. Notably, Slovenia, the Netherlands, and Finland recorded the most pronounced declines at 8.6 percent, 5.9 percent, and 4.2 percent respectively. Of the 12 countries reducing emissions, three—Finland, Germany, and Luxembourg—also experienced a contraction in GDP growth.

Dual Achievement: Environmental And Economic Goals

In an encouraging development, nine member states, including Cyprus, managed to lower their emissions while maintaining economic expansion. This dual achievement—reducing environmental impact while fostering economic activity—is a trend that has increasingly influenced EU climate policies. Other nations that successfully balanced these outcomes include Austria, Denmark, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Romania, Slovenia, and Sweden.

Conclusion

As the EU continues to navigate its climate commitments, these quarterly insights underscore a gradual yet significant shift toward balancing emissions reductions with robust economic growth. The evolving landscape highlights the critical need for sustainable strategies that not only mitigate environmental risks but also invigorate economic resilience.

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