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Cyprus Labor Committee Demands Overhaul Of Child Benefit Legislation

Government Under Scrutiny Over Social Exclusions

The House Labor Committee has renewed its call for a comprehensive revision of the child benefit legislation, urging both the government and the Sub-Ministry of Welfare to reform the existing framework. This initiative follows concerns voiced by the Child Rights Protection Inspector, who highlighted key flaws in the current system. Specifically, the residency requirement confined to designated zones in the Republic of Cyprus is effectively excluding many families from receiving critical social benefits.

Inadequate Policies Under Fire

Committee Chair and AKEL MP Andreas Kavkaliás criticized the prevailing legal structure, asserting that it fosters social exclusion by denying families access to benefits closely tied to child welfare—ranging from tuition support to various service discounts. According to Kavkaliás, social policies should focus on the needs of children rather than penalizing families based on the duration of their residence in the country.

Pressure Mounts For Immediate Legislative Amendments

In a decisive move, members of the committee have pressed the government for swift and meaningful legislative changes. Lawmakers have also signaled their readiness to submit a formal legislative proposal should there be an inadequate official response.

Political Divides Emerge

Notably, dissent within the political spectrum has surfaced. ELAM MP Sotiris Ioannou argued that the current benefits system unfairly favors non-nationals such as foreigners and Turkish-Cypriots, cautioning that this approach could inflate costs and ultimately diminish the benefits available for Cypriot citizens. In response, his party is preparing to file a proposal that would limit benefits exclusively to Cypriot nationals.

Addressing Injustices For Returning Cypriots

Adding to the debate, MP Andreas Apostolou condemned what he described as a severe injustice against Cypriots repatriating from non-European nations. Apostolou has secured a meeting with officials from the benefit service and has committed to presenting a legislative proposal by October. His initiative aims to ensure that returning Cypriot families receive child benefit payments from the very first day of their arrival.

ECB Raises Deposit Facility Rate For First Time In Nearly Two Years

Economic Shift: ECB Reverses Years Of Declining Rates

The European Central Bank (ECB) confirmed its first interest rate increase in nearly two years, raising the deposit facility rate in response to inflationary pressures and geopolitical uncertainty. Marking a shift in monetary policy, the move follows a period of rate cuts aimed at supporting economic activity and easing financing conditions.

Reevaluation Of Bank Liquidity Strategies

Although the immediate impact will be felt by only part of the borrowing market, the decision carries broader implications for banks. During the period of lower rates, banks maintained significant amounts of excess liquidity with the ECB as returns on these funds declined alongside deposit rates. With the deposit facility rate increasing by 0.25 percentage points to 2.25% from 2.00%, returns on surplus liquidity are expected to improve.

Higher interest rates, however, could also increase borrowing costs and influence lending conditions across the banking sector.

Transitioning Investment Approaches And Market Dynamics

Banks had already begun diversifying the use of excess liquidity through investments in bonds and by expanding lending activities.

Successive reductions in the deposit facility rate from 3.00% at the end of 2024 through four consecutive cuts in early 2025 reflected a more accommodative policy stance as inflation pressures moderated.

Sectoral Impact And Future Outlook

Data from the ECB’s 2025 monetary policy report show that liquidity in the Cypriot banking system declined from €19.2 billion at the end of 2024 to €18.6 billion by the close of 2025. Despite the reduction, liquidity levels remained elevated. Outstanding loans increased from €27.6 billion to €31.7 billion, while deposits recorded a slight decline. Customer deposits continued to account for the vast majority of funding. By the fourth quarter of 2025, they represented 95% of total liabilities, highlighting their importance as the banking sector’s primary source of financing.

Changes in ECB rates are expected to influence how banks manage liquidity and allocate capital as monetary conditions evolve.

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