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Cyprus Justice Ministry Commits To Comprehensive Judicial Reforms

by THEFUTURE.TEAM

July 29, 2024

The Cypriot Justice Ministry has expressed satisfaction with the European Commission’s (EC) latest Rule of Law report, highlighting ongoing judicial reforms aimed at enhancing efficiency and transparency. This affirmation by the EC underscores Cyprus’s commitment to meeting public expectations through comprehensive judicial changes.

Key Reforms and EC Acknowledgement

The Justice Ministry’s statement underscores the establishment of new courts and the introduction of updated civil procedures as significant milestones. These initiatives are part of a broader strategy to modernise the judicial system. Furthermore, the ministry noted the positive reception of developments such as remote hearings, which particularly benefit children involved in judicial proceedings and the planned online publication of court decisions. These measures are expected to increase accessibility and transparency within the judicial process.

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Addressing Pending Cases and Digital Challenges

A critical aspect of the reform is the expedited processing of accumulated pending cases, a project funded by the European Union’s National Recovery and Resilience Plan. This initiative, managed by the Supreme Court Reform Division, has already met its national recovery plan goals, reflecting significant progress in reducing judicial backlogs.

However, the EC report also highlights areas needing improvement, such as the slow pace of judicial digitisation and challenges in recruiting new judges and support staff. These issues represent ongoing obstacles that the ministry must address to ensure the sustainability and efficiency of the judicial reforms.

Implications for Business and Governance

For the business community and governance structures, these reforms hold substantial implications. Efficient and transparent judicial processes are crucial for maintaining investor confidence and ensuring a stable legal environment. By addressing pending cases swiftly and enhancing the accessibility of legal proceedings, Cyprus aims to create a more predictable and reliable judicial landscape. This predictability is vital for business operations and long-term investment planning.

Moreover, the emphasis on alternative dispute resolution methods aligns with global trends towards more amicable and cost-effective legal solutions. This could significantly benefit businesses by providing quicker and less adversarial means of resolving disputes, thereby reducing legal costs and fostering a more collaborative business environment.

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Competition Authority Launches Comprehensive Review of ExxonMobil Cyprus Acquisition

by THEFUTURE.TEAM

September 16, 2025

Investigation Initiated Over Strategic Acquisition

The Competition Protection Authority has commenced a thorough investigation into the acquisition of ExxonMobil Cyprus Limited’s share capital by Petrolina Holdings Public Ltd through Med Energywise Ltd. This inquiry was formally initiated following a session held on 10 September 2025, after an in-depth review of the pertinent report by the Authority’s Service.

Concerns Over Market Compatibility

Authorities have expressed serious concerns regarding the compatibility of the transaction with established competitive practices. The review indicates that the acquisition may affect several critical petroleum markets, both horizontally and vertically, thereby raising the potential for adverse impacts on market dynamics.

Horizontal Market Dynamics

On the horizontal front, potential effects have been identified in the import market for petroleum products, as well as in both wholesale and retail distribution channels of these products. The consolidation is believed to increase the risk of price rises and coordinated actions, given the direct competitive proximity between Petrolina and ExxonMobil.

Vertical and Adjacent Market Implications

Vertical aspects of the merger are also under close scrutiny. The new entity could restrict competitors’ access to critical infrastructure such as storage facilities, supply channels, and customer bases. These restrictions could further affect the onshore distribution of fuels, the wholesale market for lubricants, and specialized technical services connected with fuel station operations.

Local Market Considerations

Particular attention is being paid to the potential concentration in the retail fuel market. The investigation suggests that a reduced competitive landscape within a four-kilometer radius of the companies’ fuel stations could lead to diminished local competition, adversely impacting consumer prices and options.

Next Steps and Industry Impact

The Competition Protection Authority, which reached a unanimous decision to pursue a full investigation, remains open to submissions from parties that might be affected by this transaction, as mandated by current legislation. A final decision is expected within four months upon receipt of all necessary evidence, potentially setting a significant precedent for future market consolidation cases in the energy sector.