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Cyprus Investment Funds Surge Amid Robust Private Equity Growth

Strong Growth In Cyprus Collective Investments

The Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission (CySEC) reported continued expansion in the collective investments sector, with assets under management reaching €11.4 billion in the third quarter of 2025. The figure represents a quarterly increase of 7.5%, reflecting stronger investor activity and shifts in asset allocation across multiple sectors.

Comprehensive Sector Overview

According to CySEC’s quarterly bulletin, regulators oversaw 312 management companies and collective investment undertakings during the period, compared with 323 a year earlier. The sector includes externally managed and internally managed UCIs, as well as external fund managers. The market structure comprised 46 AIFMs, 44 sub-threshold AIFMs, two UCITS management companies and three entities operating under dual licenses.

Asset Allocation And Investment Trends

Total assets under management were partitioned among various investment strategies: 63% by AIFMs, 17% by AIFMs and UCITS management companies jointly, 10% by UCITS management companies, 9% by sub-threshold AIFMs, and 1% from regulated UCIs managed by foreign fund managers. Within the UCITS segment, 85.8% of assets were directed toward transferable securities, while AIFs, AIFLNPs, and RAIFs notably invested 30.7% in private equity, 17% in real estate, and 14.5% in hedge funds.

Dominance Of Private Equity Investments

Private equity remains a core component of the sector’s portfolios. Multi-strategy capital accounted for 38.9% of private equity investments, followed by growth capital at 34.1% and venture capital at 16.9%. Mezzanine financing represented 0.5%. Additional exposure included equity capital, fixed income, cash and cash equivalents, infrastructure and commodities, each contributing smaller shares to overall allocations.

Regional Investment Focus And Sectoral Exposure

Approximately 69.7% of assets were held within 205 UCIs domiciled in Cyprus, including 11 UCITS, 51 AIFs, 40 AIFLNPs and 103 RAIFs. Of the 230 UCIs in operation, 165 invested at least partially in Cyprus, totaling more than €2.8 billion, or nearly one-quarter of total assets under management. Within these investments, 71.1% were directed toward private equity projects, while 12.8% were allocated to real estate.

Investor Demographics And Sector Specific Investments

Investor profiles differ across fund types. The UCITS segment remains predominantly retail-driven, with retail investors accounting for 99.2% of participants, totaling 8,727 individuals. In contrast, AIFs, AIFLNPs and RAIFs attracted a more diversified investor base, including 64.7% well-informed investors, 26% professional investors and 9.4% retail investors.

Sector-specific allocations included €471.6 million in energy, €106.9 million in fintech, €581.8 million in shipping and €97.9 million in sustainable investments.

An Evolving Landscape

The latest figures underscore a robust expansion of Cyprus’ collective investments sector. With private equity leading the charge, these developments not only emphasize strategic shifts in asset allocation but also highlight Cyprus’ growing prominence as a critical hub for global investment activities.

Cyprus Rents Rise 30–40% As Housing Demand Outpaces Supply

Escalating Rent Increases And Market Pressures

Cyprus now faces one of the EU’s most severe housing pressures, with recent reports indicating rent hikes of 30-40% over the past five years. According to Stefanos Stefanou, General Secretary of AKEL, these unprecedented increases have left many Cypriots grappling with soaring living costs. At a recent event at the European Union House in Nicosia, organised in collaboration with the European Parliament Office in Cyprus, MEP Giorgos Georgiou emphasised the urgent need for a comprehensive housing strategy.

Housing Demand Outstripping Supply

Data from the European Commission indicate that Cyprus will require approximately 43,000 new housing units over the next decade to meet demand. At the same time, nearly 270,000 residents are classified in the lowest income bracket. According to the national statistical service, more than 140,000 people live at or below the poverty threshold with annual income under €15,500, while an additional 213,000 in the lower middle-income group face similar financial pressure.

Policy Gaps And Market-Driven Vulnerabilities

Lack of a coordinated state housing policy continues to affect market conditions. Stefanou said existing measures remain fragmented and do not address structural issues in housing access. He also warned that without targeted support programmes, risks linked to rising housing costs could increase. The financial ombudsman has indicated that, if current trends persist, foreclosures on primary residences could rise from 2026.

Government Initiatives And Strategic Proposals

The Ministry of Interior has introduced a housing strategy aimed at increasing residential supply, with a focus on affordable housing. Measures include urban planning incentives and the “Build to Rent” scheme, implemented in cooperation with the private sector. Plans target the construction of more than 2,500 housing units over the next two years, including around 400 designated as affordable homes.

Addressing The Role Of Foreign Investment

Local officials, including Andreas Vyras, pointed to the impact of foreign investment on the property market. In Limassol, rental prices have increased significantly in recent years, while a large share of city-centre properties has shifted toward short-term rental use. Reports indicate that a substantial portion of housing supply is now oriented toward foreign buyers and investors.

Toward A Comprehensive Housing Policy

Policy proposals discussed include the creation of a central housing authority and the development of state-backed financing mechanisms for housing programmes. Additional measures focus on regulatory frameworks aimed at protecting primary residences and improving access to housing for lower-income households.

Future Outlook And Critical Interventions

Georgiou said current approaches, which focus on market incentives and construction activity, may not be sufficient to address affordability challenges. Discussions include potential regulation of short-term rentals and targeted legislative measures to stabilize housing conditions across cities, including Nicosia and Limassol.

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