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Cyprus Industrial Production Accelerates In September 2025, Eurostat Reports

Cyprus has demonstrated robust industrial growth in September 2025, as preliminary estimates from Eurostat reveal a notable 1.0 percent month-on-month increase. This surge in production comes as Cyprus’ manufacturing sector outperformed broader recovery trends observed within both the Euro area and the European Union.

Manufacturing Momentum Amid Economic Shifts

Following a period of stability in August 2025, Cyprus’ industrial output surged, reversing months of modest performance. The data, collected over the past six months, indicates a generally positive trajectory for the country’s industrial activity, with a minor dip in May 2025 offset by consistent growth in subsequent months.

Comparative Analysis Across The Eurozone And EU

In contrast, the wider Euro area experienced only a 0.2 percent increase in industrial production in September, a rebound from a 1.1 percent decline in the previous month. Across the European Union, the recovery was more pronounced with a 0.8 percent rise. Year-over-year comparisons further emphasize these trends, registering increases of 1.2 percent in the Euro area and 2.0 percent in the EU.

Sectoral Dynamics And National Variations

Disaggregated data highlights that production of intermediate goods, energy, and capital goods recorded modest increases, while production in durable and non-durable consumer goods lagged behind, with declines noted in both categories. Notably, intermediate goods rose by 0.3 percent, energy by 1.2 percent, and capital goods by 0.3 percent, while durable consumer goods fell by 0.5 percent and non-durable consumer goods by 2.6 percent in the Euro area. Similar sectoral patterns were evident across the broader EU.

Leading Economies And Notable Declines

Among EU member states, Denmark (+7.2 percent), Sweden (+5.3 percent), and Greece (+4.8 percent) emerged as the frontrunners in monthly industrial production growth. Conversely, Ireland (-9.4 percent), Luxembourg (-5.7 percent), and Malta (-1.7 percent) experienced significant declines. On an annual basis, Sweden led with an impressive 14.7 percent increase, followed by Denmark at 9.5 percent and Greece at 7.1 percent, while Bulgaria, Luxembourg, and Lithuania registered the steepest year-over-year downtrends.

The comprehensive statistics underscore a dynamic industrial landscape across Europe, where resilience in certain sectors and regions contrasts with challenges elsewhere. For deeper insights into these evolving trends, Eurostat’s detailed reports remain an essential resource for policymakers and industry leaders alike.

Cyprus Income Distribution 2024: An In-Depth Breakdown of Economic Classes

New findings from the Cyprus Statistical Service offer a comprehensive analysis of the nation’s income stratification in 2024. The report, titled Population By Income Class, provides critical insights into the proportions of the population that fall within the middle, upper, and lower income brackets, as well as those at risk of poverty.

Income Distribution Overview

The data for 2024 show that 64.6% of the population falls within the middle income class – a modest increase from 63% in 2011. However, it is noteworthy that the range for this class begins at a comparatively low threshold of €15,501. Meanwhile, 27.8% of the population continues to reside in the lower income bracket (a figure largely unchanged from 27.7% in 2011), with nearly 14.6% of these individuals identified as at risk of poverty. The upper income class accounted for 7.6% of the population, a slight decline from 9.1% in 2011.

Income Brackets And Their Thresholds

According to the report, the median equivalent disposable national income reached €20,666 in 2024. The upper limit of the lower income class was established at €15,500, and the threshold for poverty risk was set at €12,400. The middle income category spans from €15,501 to €41,332, while any household earning over €41,333 is classified in the upper income class. The median equivalents for each group were reported at €12,271 for the lower, €23,517 for the middle, and €51,316 for the upper income classes.

Methodological Insights And Comparative Findings

Employing the methodology recommended by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), the report defines the middle income class as households earning between 75% and 200% of the national median income. In contrast, incomes exceeding 200% of the median classify households as upper income, while those earning below 75% fall into the lower income category.

Detailed Findings Across Income Segments

  • Upper Income Class: Comprising 73,055 individuals (7.6% of the population), this group had a median equivalent disposable income of €51,136. Notably, the share of individuals in this category has contracted since 2011.
  • Upper Middle Income Segment: This subgroup includes 112,694 people (11.7% of the population) with a median income of €34,961. Combined with the upper income class, they represent 185,749 individuals.
  • Middle Income Group: Encompassing 30.3% of the population (approximately 294,624 individuals), this segment reports a median disposable income of €24,975.
  • Lower Middle And Lower Income Classes: The lower middle income category includes 22.2% of the population (211,768 individuals) with a median income of €17,800, while the lower income class accounts for 27.8% (267,557 individuals) with a median income of €12,271.

Payment Behaviors And Economic Implications

The report also examines how income levels influence repayment behavior for primary residence loans or rental payments. Historically, households in the lower income class have experienced the greatest delays. In 2024, 27.0% of those in the lower income bracket were late on payments—a significant improvement from 34.6% in 2011. For the middle income class, late payments were observed in 9.9% of cases, down from 21.4% in 2011. Among the upper income class, only 3% experienced delays, compared to 9.9% previously.

This detailed analysis underscores shifts in income distribution and repayment behavior across Cyprus, reflecting broader economic trends that are critical for policymakers and investors to consider as they navigate the evolving financial landscape.

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