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Cyprus Implements EU-Mandated 15% Tax Rate On Large Multinationals

Cyprus is set to introduce a 15% minimum tax rate for large multinational corporations, in compliance with the EU directive aimed at harmonising tax policies across member states. The move, endorsed by Cyprus’ Finance Minister Makis Keravnos, is expected to generate over €200 million in additional revenue. This decision, while marking a significant shift from the current 12.5% rate, aligns Cyprus with the broader OECD-led initiative to establish a global minimum tax rate. Despite concerns, Keravnos reassured that the change is unlikely to drive multinationals out of the country, as the directive applies EU-wide.

This adjustment reflects a crucial step in Cyprus’ ongoing efforts to maintain competitiveness while adhering to international tax standards. With the proposal now before the Cabinet and soon to be discussed in Parliament, the nation is poised to balance its attractive tax regime with the demands of a globalised economy.

The introduction of this tax rate signals Cyprus’ commitment to international cooperation on tax matters, aiming to prevent profit-shifting practices that have historically allowed large corporations to minimise tax liabilities. For Cyprus, a key hub for multinational firms, this move could redefine its positioning in the global business landscape, ensuring it remains a compliant yet competitive destination for international business.

While the increase may seem minor, the 15% rate represents a broader shift in global tax policy, driven by a collective effort to create a more level playing field for taxation. For Cyprus, traditionally seen as a tax-friendly jurisdiction, this could challenge its status, pushing it to leverage other competitive advantages beyond low tax rates, such as a robust legal framework, strategic location, and skilled workforce. The long-term impact on foreign direct investment will be a critical metric to watch as this policy unfolds.

Z.ai Shares Jump 8% After New AI Model Runs On Chinese Chips

Chinese artificial intelligence company Z.ai released a new model Wednesday that it says operates entirely on domestically produced semiconductors, highlighting China’s push to reduce reliance on foreign AI hardware.

The low-cost GLM-5.3-Flash ranks 10th on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, ahead of DeepSeek V4 Pro Max. Z.ai’s Hong Kong-listed shares rose more than 8% in Thursday trading.

Z.ai Claims 100,000 Domestic Chips

Z.ai said it used 100,000 China-made chips to process online requests for GLM-5.3-Flash, including after its August 20 release under the code name “Ox Alpha”. The model ranked first by usage on the global OpenRouter platform over the past week.

The company has not identified the chip suppliers, while CNBC was unable to independently verify the claim. Counterpoint Research senior analyst Ivan Lam said Z.ai is likely using Huawei Ascend chips alongside processors from other domestic suppliers, reflecting closer cooperation between Chinese AI developers and hardware companies.

Running an AI model generally requires less computing power than training one, meaning the use of domestic chips for inference does not necessarily demonstrate that the same hardware could train the model at scale.

China Pushes Domestic AI Hardware

The development comes as Nvidia faces restrictions on selling advanced chips to China, while Huawei and other Chinese companies expand their alternatives.

Beijing has accelerated efforts to strengthen domestic semiconductor and AI capabilities following U.S. restrictions on advanced chip exports. Leading U.S. AI models are also not officially available in China.

Z.ai’s release therefore offers another indication of how Chinese AI companies are adapting their infrastructure as access to leading foreign processors becomes more constrained.

MiniMax Shares Also Rise

Z.ai rival MiniMax gained about 3% in Hong Kong after reporting a 283% year-on-year increase in first-half revenue. Its adjusted net loss more than doubled to $293 million, while its M3 model ranks 18th on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index.

Both companies listed in Hong Kong in January. Since then, Z.ai shares have climbed more than 800%, compared with a gain of more than 80% for MiniMax. Z.ai is scheduled to report its first-half results on Monday.

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