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Cyprus Housing Loan Rates Range from 2.50% to 5.24% in March

The highest average interest rate on new floating-rate housing loans in Cyprus reached 5.24% in March, according to a report published on Monday by the Central Bank of Cyprus (CBC).

New Floating-Rate Housing Loans

The Bank of Cyprus provided the highest average rate for new floating-rate housing loans with an initial rate fixation period of up to one year at 5.24%. Eurobank Cyprus followed with 4.58%. Hellenic Bank offered the lowest rate in this category at 2.50%.

Housing Loans with Floating Interest Rate and Initial Fixed Rate Period

For housing loans with a floating interest rate and an initial fixed rate period between one and five years, the Bank of Cyprus again recorded the highest average rate at 4.53%. The lowest rate in this category was offered by Ancoria Bank at 2.94%.

Business Lending

The Central Bank data also highlighted differences in business lending. For loans of up to €1 million to non-financial companies, with a floating interest rate and an initial rate fixation period of up to one year, the highest average rate was 7.04% offered by Banque SBA.

The Cyprus Development Bank Public Company Ltd followed with 6.09%. Alpha Bank offered the lowest rate in this category at 3.95%.

Deposits

In terms of deposits, the highest average interest rate for household time deposits in eurozone currencies with terms of up to one year was 2.00% offered by the Arab Jordan Investment Bank SA. Eurobank Cyprus Ltd followed with 1.88%. Astrobank offered the lowest household deposit rate at 0.92%.

For corporate time deposits of up to one year, Astrobank recorded the highest average interest rate at 2.15%. The Bank of Cyprus offered the lowest corporate deposit rate at 0.90%.

Foreign Firms Contribute €3.5 Billion To Cyprus Economy In 2023

Recent Eurostat data reveals that Cyprus remains an outlier within the European Union, where foreign-controlled companies contribute minimally to the nation’s employment figures and economic output. While these enterprises have a substantial impact in other member states, in Cyprus they account for only 10 percent of all jobs, a figure comparable only to Italy and marginally higher than Greece’s 8 percent.

Employment Impact

The report highlights that foreign-controlled companies in Cyprus employ 32,119 individuals out of a total workforce that, across the EU, reaches 24,145,727. In contrast, countries such as Luxembourg boast a 45 percent job share in foreign-controlled firms, with Slovakia and the Czech Republic following closely at 28 percent.

Economic Output Analysis

In terms of economic contribution, these enterprises generated a total value added of €3.5 billion in Cyprus, a small fraction compared to the overall EU total of €2.39 trillion. Notably, Ireland leads with 71 percent of its value added stemming from foreign-controlled firms, followed by Luxembourg at 61 percent and Slovakia at 50 percent. On the lower end, France, Italy, Greece, and Germany exhibit values below 20 percent.

Domestic Versus Foreign Ownership

The data underscores Cyprus’s heavy reliance on domestically controlled enterprises for both employment and economic output. However, it is important to note that certain businesses might be owned by foreign nationals who have established companies under Cypriot jurisdiction. As a result, these firms are classified as domestically controlled despite having foreign ownership or management components.

Conclusion

This analysis emphasizes the unique role that foreign-controlled enterprises play within the Cypriot economy. While their overall impact is limited compared to some EU counterparts, the presence of these companies continues to contribute significantly to the island’s economic landscape.

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