Breaking news

Cyprus Government Maintains Actuarial Reduction For Early Retirement

In a recent announcement, Cyprus’s Labour Minister, Yiannis Panayiotou, reaffirmed the government’s decision to retain the 12% actuarial reduction for early retirement. Addressing the Social Insurance Council, Panayiotou emphasized the financial implications of abolishing this reduction, estimating an additional annual burden of €100 million on the Social Insurance Fund.

Financial and Social Implications

The actuarial reduction was initially implemented to ensure the sustainability of the Social Insurance Fund by discouraging early retirement and spreading the financial responsibility more evenly across the workforce. The removal of this reduction, according to Panayiotou, would effectively lower the retirement age, which could lead to significant financial strain on the fund, potentially compromising its ability to support future retirees.

Panayiotou highlighted the government’s commitment to fiscal responsibility, indicating that any changes to the retirement system must consider the long-term financial health of the Social Insurance Fund. The minister underscored that the current system, while strict, is designed to maintain a balanced and sustainable retirement framework for all citizens.

Focus on Targeted Relief

While the 12% reduction will remain in place, the government is open to providing targeted relief for specific groups, particularly long-serving manual workers who may be disproportionately affected by the current regulations. These discussions aim to address the unique challenges faced by this demographic without undermining the overall sustainability of the retirement system.

The ministry’s approach seeks to strike a balance between supporting vulnerable workers and maintaining the financial integrity of the Social Insurance Fund. This targeted relief could include adjustments to the actuarial reduction for those with extensive years of service in physically demanding jobs, potentially allowing them to retire with reduced penalties.

Ongoing Discussions

Panayiotou acknowledged that discussions with social partners are ongoing, intending to reach a consensus that balances the needs of workers with the financial realities faced by the government. The minister expressed optimism that a mutually agreeable solution can be found, one that provides necessary support to those in need while preserving the fund’s stability.

The government’s steadfast position on maintaining the actuarial reduction reflects a broader commitment to prudent economic management and long-term sustainability. By focusing on targeted relief rather than broad changes, Cyprus aims to support its workforce effectively without compromising its financial obligations.

Cyprus Tech Sector Propels Economic Growth and Reshapes Talent Landscape

Robust Economic Expansion

At the recent TechIsland Summit, Christophoros Anayiotos, Head of Deal Advisory at KPMG Cyprus, delivered a compelling assessment of the island’s burgeoning tech ecosystem. The 2024 report highlights that the technology sector now contributes 16% of Cyprus’ total Gross Value Added (GVA), up from 12.6% in the previous year. Overall, the sector’s economic impact is estimated at €8.5 billion, with direct contributions of €4.7 billion and an additional €3.8 billion generated indirectly.

Sectoral Contributions and Productivity

Using the Leontief Input-Output Model, the study covers key areas including ICT, professional scientific and technical activities, as well as tech-driven financial and insurance services. Notably, the ICT segment itself delivers €3.4 billion in direct GVA, while professional services and financial operations contribute €840 million and €505 million respectively. This horizontal spread of technological influence underscores the industry’s pivotal role in driving multifaceted business growth.

Resilience During Economic Downturns

Even amid challenging economic conditions, the tech sector has demonstrated remarkable resilience. In the pandemic-stricken year of 2020, while the broader Cypriot economy contracted by 3%, the ICT sector experienced a robust growth rate of 21%. This momentum accelerated further to a striking 38% growth in 2021, reinforcing technology’s role as a stabilizing economic force.

Divergent Trends in Employment

Anayiotos’ analysis reveals that the tech sector now sustains over 62,000 full-time equivalent jobs in Cyprus, with 45,900 direct and 16,300 indirect roles. For every €1 million in increased sector revenue, approximately 13 jobs are generated. Despite the overall employment surge, there has been a significant shift in workforce composition. In 2015, Cypriot nationals comprised 88% of ICT employees; by 2024, this figure dropped to 50%, with non-EU nationals accounting for 42% and other EU citizens 8% of the workforce.

Cyprus as an EU Leader in ICT

Cyprus now holds a prominent place in the EU, ranking second in the EU27 for ICT’s share of national GVA at 11.4%, a notable rise from 9.4% in 2023. Furthermore, the island leads the bloc in ICT GVA growth, posting a remarkable 347% increase between 2015 and 2024. With a top-five ranking in GVA per ICT employee—whereby each contributes approximately €130,000, compared to the EU average of €116,000—the country’s technology workforce has expanded at an annual growth rate of 12.1%, from 9,300 in 2015 to 26,000 in 2024.

Strategic Imperatives for Future Growth

Anayiotos emphasizes the need for strategic enhancements to sustain this expansion. Key recommendations include improving air connectivity, joining the Schengen Area to boost mobility, and attracting more international banking institutions. Additionally, introducing tax incentives designed to favor stock options is considered crucial in luring and retaining skilled talent. Addressing the limited capacity in private education is also vital to accommodating professionals relocating with families.

Investing in Talent and Digital Transformation

Looking forward, investments in education and digital upskilling remain paramount. There is a clear call for a national initiative aimed at promoting STEM careers, elevating the digital skills of both students and educators, and accelerating the digital transformation of public services. Moreover, streamlining legal procedures will be critical to improving the overall business climate and competitiveness.

The Future Forbes Realty Global Properties

Become a Speaker

Become a Speaker

Become a Partner

Subscribe for our weekly newsletter