Cyprus Fiscal Surplus Reaches €538.8 Million In January 2026

by THEFUTURE.TEAM

March 16, 2026

Robust Fiscal Performance In Early 2026

Cyprus recorded a general government fiscal surplus of €538.8 million in January 2026, equal to 1.5% of GDP, according to the Cyprus Statistical Service (Cystat). The figure is lower than January 2025, when the surplus reached €569.3 million, or 1.6% of GDP.

Revenue Gains Driven By Income And Wealth Taxes

Total government revenue reached €1.55 billion in January 2026. This represents a 1.0% increase from €1.53 billion recorded a year earlier. Taxes on income and wealth increased by €71.2 million to €657.0 million, up from €585.8 million in January 2025. Capital transfers also increased, rising to €5.2 million from €2.9 million, a 79.3% increase.

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Mixed Trends In Tax Categories

Taxes on production and imports declined by €24.0 million to €363.4 million, down from €387.4 million a year earlier. The decrease represents a 6.2% decline. Net revenue from value-added tax increased by €9.2 million. VAT revenue reached €258.9 million compared with €249.7 million in January 2025, an increase of 3.7%.

Changes In Social Contributions And Property Income

Social contributions declined by €7.8 million to €423.4 million. This represents a decrease of 1.8% compared with January 2025. Property income also declined, falling to €4.9 million from €7.1 million a year earlier. The decrease represents a 31.0% drop.

Changes In Current Transfers And Service Revenues

Current transfers declined by €8.9 million to €12.1 million, compared with €21.0 million in January 2025. This represents a decrease of 42.4%. Revenue from the sale of goods and services also declined. The figure fell to €85.5 million from €101.4 million, a decrease of 15.7%.

Government Spending And Capital Investments

Total government expenditure increased to €1.01 billion in January 2026. The figure represents a 4.7% increase from €967.5 million a year earlier. Intermediate consumption increased by €10.2 million to €83.5 million, representing a 13.9% increase. Social benefits rose by 4.5% to €450.0 million, compared with €430.7 million in January 2025. Current transfers also increased, rising by 30.2% to €93.6 million.

Capital Account And Fiscal Adjustments

The capital account increased to €37.4 million from €33.2 million a year earlier. This represents a 12.7% increase. Gross capital formation increased by €0.6 million, a 2.3% rise. Other capital expenditure increased by €3.6 million to €10.4 million, representing a 52.9% increase. Compensation of employees, interest payments and subsidies declined during the period.

Data Reporting

Cystat said some fiscal data for general government entities were estimated due to incomplete submissions from certain authorities. The figures reflect fiscal developments for January 2026 based on available data from government entities.

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Lithuania And Cyprus Forge Enhanced Partnership In Tourism And Defence

by THEFUTURE.TEAM

May 22, 2026

Expanding Cooperation Beyond The Surface

Kristupas Vaitiekūnas highlighted opportunities for closer cooperation between Lithuania and Cyprus during his visit to Nicosia for the informal ECOFIN meeting. Speaking to the Cyprus News Agency, the Lithuanian finance minister said both countries share common challenges and could expand collaboration in areas including tourism, defence and financial services.

Addressing Shared Challenges

Finance Minister Kristupas Vaitiekūnas said Lithuania and Cyprus face similar security and economic pressures despite their geographic differences. Particular attention was given to emerging security threats, including drone-related risks, alongside the importance of maintaining resilient financial sectors. According to Vaitiekūnas, stronger coordination in those areas could deliver long-term economic and strategic benefits for both countries.

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Focus On Fiscal Stability And Energy Security

Discussions at the ECOFIN meeting are expected to focus on Europe’s economic outlook, energy market volatility and fiscal stability. Kristupas Vaitiekūnas warned that instability in the Middle East could continue affecting oil markets and broader economic performance across Europe. Housing affordability was also identified as a growing challenge, with rising property prices in cities such as Vilnius reflecting broader pressures seen across European markets.

Coordinated Energy Strategy And Future Investments

The Lithuanian finance minister also called for a more coordinated European approach to energy and economic resilience. Vaitiekūnas suggested that targeted and temporary policy measures could prove more effective than large-scale structural reforms in addressing short-term pressures. Lithuania continues to increase investment in renewable energy generation and storage infrastructure as part of efforts to strengthen energy independence and begin producing surplus electricity by 2028.

Support For Ukraine And Enhancing Defence Funding

Finance Minister Kristupas Vaitiekūnas reaffirmed Lithuania’s support for Ukraine, describing the war as a broader struggle tied to European security and democratic values. He also backed accelerating Ukraine’s accession process to the European Union, arguing that deeper integration would strengthen regional stability and economic prosperity. Vaitiekūnas welcomed the EU’s SAFE programme, which is expected to support Lithuania’s defence capabilities while contributing additional assistance to Ukraine.

Looking Ahead To A More Unified Europe

Addressing the European Union’s future budget framework, Kristupas Vaitiekūnas said increased funding for security and defence represented a positive development. At the same time, he warned that reductions in cohesion funding and agricultural support could negatively affect purchasing power and long-term European unity. Lithuania is expected to place continued emphasis on Ukraine and regional security ahead of its upcoming EU Council Presidency in early 2027.

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