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Cyprus Enacts Robust Tax Reform to Boost Foreign Investment And Business Growth

Parliament Endorses Landmark Tax Reform

Cyprus’ legislature has approved a comprehensive tax reform that marks a pivotal chapter in the nation’s economic evolution. According to Invest Cyprus, this decisive action both preserves and enhances the country’s reputation as a premier destination for business and foreign capital.

Enhancing Competitiveness Through Strategic Tax Adjustments

The new framework introduces several targeted reforms for legal entities. Key measures include the elimination of the deemed distribution of dividends, along with a reduction in the withholding tax on actual dividend distributions from 17% to 5%. Additional adjustments such as the abolition of stamp duty, broadened exemptions for capital gains tax, and more favourable stock option treatments, collectively underpin a reassured investment environment. A modest corporate tax increase from 12.5% to 15% further aligns the system with evolving economic needs.

Investor Confidence And Long-Term Policy Vision

In a recent interview with InBusinessNews, Invest Cyprus chief executive Marios Tannousis emphasized that the reform fortifies the stability, predictability, and clarity indispensable to foreign investors. He noted that such a refined tax framework is foundational for Cyprus’ sustained economic appeal, extending the country’s competitive edge well into 2026 and beyond.

Collaborative Efforts Driving Economic Resurgence

Expressing appreciation for the role of both public bodies and private sector stakeholders, Tannousis commended the government, the Finance Ministry, and parliament for their collaborative efforts. This reform not only resolves a long-standing issue but also ushers in a renewed era poised to significantly bolster foreign investment and entrepreneurial growth in Cyprus.

Nearly 80% Of Cyprus’ Foreign Investment Came From Outside EU In 2025

Cyprus had the highest share of foreign direct investment (FDI) originating outside the European Union among 14 EU member states reporting data for 2025. According to Eurostat, non-EU economies accounted for 79.4% of the island’s inward FDI, highlighting its distinct position among the reporting countries.

The figures contrast with most other EU economies, where investment from within the bloc remains the main source of foreign capital.

Cyprus Leads In Non-EU Investment Share

Eurostat measures inward FDI positions by the ultimate investing economy, identifying the economy where the investment ultimately originates rather than only the country through which it is channelled. This distinction is important when investments involve subsidiaries or intermediary holding companies.

In nine of the 14 reporting countries, most foreign investment came from within the EU. The Czech Republic recorded the highest intra-EU share, at 75.1%, followed by Romania at 73.3% and Estonia at 64.8%.

Cyprus was among five countries where non-EU economies accounted for more than half of inward FDI. Spain, Sweden, Greece and Denmark also recorded shares above 50%, ranging from 51% to 55.1%.

US Is The Largest Source Of FDI Across Reporting Countries

Across the 14 countries collectively, the United States was the largest ultimate source of foreign direct investment, accounting for 15.4% of the total.

Germany ranked second at 11.5%, followed by France at 9.4%, the United Kingdom at 9.3% and Switzerland at 5.8%.

These figures reflect the combined investment positions of the reporting countries and do not identify Cyprus’s leading individual investment sources. However, the country-level data underline the island’s strong reliance on capital originating outside the European Union.

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