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Cyprus Embraces Tax Reforms, Yet Enforcement Improvements Remain Critical

by THEFUTURE.TEAM
September 19, 2025

Cyprus has emerged as a focal point in Europe’s evolving tax policy debate following a strategic two-day visit by the European Parliament’s Subcommittee on Tax Matters (FISC). High-level discussions with key government figures and industry leaders underscored both positive reforms and ongoing challenges in regulatory enforcement.

European Scrutiny and Strategic Engagement

During their visit on September 16 and 17, the FISC delegation met with House Speaker Annita Demetriou, members of the finance committee, and senior officials, including the Assistant Tax Commissioner. Interactions with prominent business associations—including the Cyprus Chamber of Commerce and Industry, the Employers and Industrialists Federation, the Institute of Certified Public Accountants of Cyprus, and the Cyprus Bar Association—highlighted the depth of the dialogue on reform and accountability.

Prioritizing Tax Evasion Prevention and Competitiveness

The delegation, led by Danish MEP Kira Marie Peter-Hansen, commended Cyprus for its recent efforts to align with European standards by dismantling complex corporate structures prone to tax evasion. However, Peter-Hansen emphasized that without robust resource allocation for enforcement, legislative changes alone are insufficient. She noted serious concerns regarding the potential misuse of tax residency rules and the golden visa scheme, reaffirming the need for a balanced approach that attracts investment while curtailing financial malpractices.

Legislative Reforms Aligned With EU Directives

Cypriot MEP Michalis Hadjipantelas has pushed for reforms aimed at simplifying the EU tax framework, particularly to ease the burden on small and medium-sized enterprises. He stressed that streamlining compliance and reducing bureaucracy are critical to enhancing competitiveness. Similarly, Christiana Erotokritou, President of the House Finance Committee, reiterated that Cyprus remains fully aligned with EU directives on tax evasion and anti-money laundering, while also addressing broader socioeconomic challenges, including affordable housing and high energy costs.

Future Outlook: Collaborative European Integration

Looking forward, Cyprus is poised to build on its recent reforms as it prepares for its EU Council Presidency. The FISC delegation expressed optimism about the country’s commitment to ongoing adjustments and sanctions that fully meet EU rules. With discussions already underway on critical topics such as green taxation and tobacco regulation, Cyprus has the opportunity to position itself as a transparent, competitive, and responsible hub for business and investment in Europe.

EU Moderates Emissions While Sustaining Economic Momentum

by THEFUTURE.TEAM
November 15, 2025

The European Union witnessed a modest decline in greenhouse gas emissions in the second quarter of 2025, as reported by Eurostat. Emissions across the EU registered at 772 million tonnes of CO₂-equivalents, marking a 0.4 percent reduction from 775 million tonnes in the same period of 2024. Concurrently, the EU’s gross domestic product rose by 1.3 percent, reinforcing the ongoing decoupling between economic growth and environmental impact.

Sector-By-Sector Performance

Within the broader statistics on emissions by economic activity, the energy sector—specifically electricity, gas, steam, and air conditioning supply—experienced the most significant drop, declining by 2.9 percent. In comparison, the manufacturing sector and transportation and storage both achieved a 0.4 percent reduction. However, household emissions bucked the trend, increasing by 1.0 percent over the same period.

National Highlights And Notable Exceptions

Among EU member states, 12 reported a reduction in emissions, while 14 saw increases, and Estonia’s figures remained static. Notably, Slovenia, the Netherlands, and Finland recorded the most pronounced declines at 8.6 percent, 5.9 percent, and 4.2 percent respectively. Of the 12 countries reducing emissions, three—Finland, Germany, and Luxembourg—also experienced a contraction in GDP growth.

Dual Achievement: Environmental And Economic Goals

In an encouraging development, nine member states, including Cyprus, managed to lower their emissions while maintaining economic expansion. This dual achievement—reducing environmental impact while fostering economic activity—is a trend that has increasingly influenced EU climate policies. Other nations that successfully balanced these outcomes include Austria, Denmark, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Romania, Slovenia, and Sweden.

Conclusion

As the EU continues to navigate its climate commitments, these quarterly insights underscore a gradual yet significant shift toward balancing emissions reductions with robust economic growth. The evolving landscape highlights the critical need for sustainable strategies that not only mitigate environmental risks but also invigorate economic resilience.

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