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Cyprus Economy Poised for Robust 2.9 Percent Growth in 2025, IMF Forecasts

IMF Report Endorses Cyprus’s Economic Resilience

Finance Minister Makis Keravnos welcomed the International Monetary Fund’s latest forecasts as a clear affirmation of Cyprus’s prudent fiscal strategy and continued economic resilience. Speaking at the Presidential Palace following a cabinet meeting, the minister noted that the IMF’s conservative projections actually underscore the nation’s strong economic fundamentals.

Conservative Projections Validate Government Estimates

Keravnos highlighted that IMF forecasts, typically cautious by nature, confirm the government’s optimistic outlook, with the fund now projecting a 2.9 percent GDP growth rate in 2025, slightly above previous estimates. The IMF also anticipates a sustained performance into 2026 with a 2.8 percent expansion, reflecting the country’s commitment to fiscal discipline and stable growth amid global economic uncertainties.

Favorable Outlook on Inflation and Employment

The latest IMF forecast projects an inflation decline to a mere 0.7 percent in 2025—the lowest rate in the euro area—before modestly rising to 1.3 percent in 2026. Moreover, unemployment is expected to remain robustly low, around 4.5 percent, with fiscal surpluses averaging approximately 3 percent of GDP over the period from 2025 to 2028. These figures underpin the governmental claim that the country’s measured policies are successfully weathering global headwinds.

Global Perspectives and Domestic Strength

While the IMF warns of a slight slowdown in global economic growth—from 3.3 percent in 2024 to 3.1 percent by 2026—the report positions Cyprus among the euro area’s more stable economies. The nation’s domestic demand and thriving services sector continue to buoy growth, even as challenges such as expanding current account deficits, driven by increased imports and heightened service activity, loom on the horizon.

Strategic Implications for Policy and Investment

The IMF’s favorable economic outlook for Cyprus lends credence to both governmental forecasts and the strategic initiatives that have been instrumental in steering the economy through turbulent times. This robust projection not only reassures investors of Cyprus’s economic trajectory but also reinforces the importance of disciplined policy measures in sustaining long-term growth, especially amidst global economic volatility.

Bank of Cyprus Upgrade Signals Fresh Optimism For Greek And Cypriot Banks

Regional Banks Enter A More Favorable Cycle

Bank of Cyprus and Eurobank are well positioned to benefit from a renewed re-rating of Greek and Cypriot bank stocks, according to Cyprus-based investment firm Roemer Capital, which upgraded Bank of Cyprus to a buy rating and reaffirmed its positive view on Eurobank.

The firm cited easing geopolitical tensions, resilient economic growth in Greece and Cyprus, lower funding costs and Greece’s expected transition to developed-market status as the main factors supporting the sector.

Roemer Capital also lowered its cost of equity assumptions, updated its forecasts following first-quarter 2026 results and extended its valuation horizon to the end of 2027, raising target prices across its banking coverage.

Bank Of Cyprus Gets The Largest Upgrade

Bank of Cyprus received the biggest revision, with Roemer Capital upgrading the stock from hold to buy and setting a target price of €11.10, implying potential total upside of 27%.

The firm highlighted the bank’s strong capital generation, profitability and projected 100% dividend payout, describing it as the strongest capital-return story among the banks under coverage. Roemer Capital maintained its buy rating on Eurobank, assigning a target price of €4.90 and forecasting potential upside of 28%. The report said the bank is well placed to benefit from loan growth, improving operating performance and merger-and-acquisition synergies.

National Bank of Greece and Piraeus Bank also retained buy ratings, with expected returns ranging from 25% to 36%. Optima Bank was upgraded to buy, while Alpha Bank remained at hold on valuation grounds.

Why Growth Still Sets The Region Apart

According to Roemer Capital, Greek and Cypriot banks continue to benefit from stronger economic fundamentals than many western European peers. The report pointed to faster economic growth, healthier balance sheets, low levels of non-performing exposures, capital ratios approaching 20% and strong customer deposit bases.

Analysts expect performing loans across the sector to grow at a compound annual rate of 6% to 8% through 2028, supported by private investment, digitalisation, green manufacturing, supply-chain expansion and a gradual recovery in household lending.

The report also said the conclusion of lending under the EU Recovery and Resilience Facility is unlikely to materially affect credit growth, as banks have already shifted back towards traditional commercial lending. Roemer Capital expects Euribor to remain between 2.2% and 2.5%, a level it believes should support both lending activity and net interest margins.

Geopolitics, Valuation And Market Structure Support The Case

The report said improving geopolitical conditions have strengthened the investment outlook, noting that Brent crude prices have largely returned to pre-war levels while Greek government bond yields have stabilised at around 3.5%. Although geopolitical risks remain, Roemer Capital believes the likelihood of a major inflationary shock or significant pressure on bank profitability has eased.

Another important catalyst identified by the firm is Greece’s expected promotion to developed-market status by FTSE Russell, STOXX and MSCI over the coming months.

According to the report, the reclassification should improve liquidity and attract a broader base of international investors. Roemer Capital also said Euronext’s acquisition of the Athens Exchange is expected to strengthen market infrastructure and increase international visibility, particularly for Bank of Cyprus and Optima Bank.

The firm noted that Bank of Cyprus has already benefited from its Athens listing, with average daily trading value increasing from less than €400,000 before its September 2024 move to nearly €6 million afterwards.

Economic Momentum Remains A Core Tailwind

Roemer Capital said both Greece and Cyprus have moved beyond post-crisis recovery and are now supported by private-sector-led growth. For Cyprus, the report highlighted recent tax reform and efforts to simplify the legal and regulatory framework, while also noting that limited foreign banking competition continues to support domestic lenders.

Overall, Roemer Capital expects Greek and Cypriot banks to remain well-positioned for profitable loan growth over the coming years.

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