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Cyprus Cuts Electricity VAT To 5% As Part Of 100 Fiscal Measures

President Nikos Christodoulidis announced a package of 100 fiscal measures to address inflation and reduce costs for households and businesses. Measures include tax cuts and targeted support. Plan focuses on energy prices, fuel costs and consumer spending. Implementation begins in 2026.

Broad-Based Tax Cuts And Immediate Relief

Among the suite of initiatives is a reduction in fuel tax, widely recognized as an effective short-term relief strategy. However, an even more significant policy step involves transferring savings directly to consumers via improved fiscal mechanisms. This approach ensures that the benefits of tax reductions are channelled efficiently to end users, reinforcing trust and stability in the market.

Strategic VAT Reduction On Electricity

VAT on electricity will be reduced to 5% from May 1, 2026, to March 31, 2027. The rate was previously lowered from 19% to 9%. Electricity pricing remains regulated by the Public Electricity Company. Structure limits the impact of market-driven price increases.

Ensuring Market Stability And Consumer Protection

Alongside tax cuts, the government is monitoring potential increases in consumer costs, including fuel and products that may be considered for zero VAT. President Nikos Christodoulidis said market oversight will be strengthened, with measures aimed at preventing unjustified price increases.

Electricity price is about 26 cents per kilowatt-hour, down 14% compared to the same period in 2025. According to the Public Electricity Company, price increases in the coming months are expected to remain below 5%. Measures are designed to limit inflation pressures and support household costs. Impact will depend on market conditions and implementation.

Lithuania And Cyprus Forge Enhanced Partnership In Tourism And Defence

Expanding Cooperation Beyond The Surface

Kristupas Vaitiekūnas highlighted opportunities for closer cooperation between Lithuania and Cyprus during his visit to Nicosia for the informal ECOFIN meeting. Speaking to the Cyprus News Agency, the Lithuanian finance minister said both countries share common challenges and could expand collaboration in areas including tourism, defence and financial services.

Addressing Shared Challenges

Finance Minister Kristupas Vaitiekūnas said Lithuania and Cyprus face similar security and economic pressures despite their geographic differences. Particular attention was given to emerging security threats, including drone-related risks, alongside the importance of maintaining resilient financial sectors. According to Vaitiekūnas, stronger coordination in those areas could deliver long-term economic and strategic benefits for both countries.

Focus On Fiscal Stability And Energy Security

Discussions at the ECOFIN meeting are expected to focus on Europe’s economic outlook, energy market volatility and fiscal stability. Kristupas Vaitiekūnas warned that instability in the Middle East could continue affecting oil markets and broader economic performance across Europe. Housing affordability was also identified as a growing challenge, with rising property prices in cities such as Vilnius reflecting broader pressures seen across European markets.

Coordinated Energy Strategy And Future Investments

The Lithuanian finance minister also called for a more coordinated European approach to energy and economic resilience. Vaitiekūnas suggested that targeted and temporary policy measures could prove more effective than large-scale structural reforms in addressing short-term pressures. Lithuania continues to increase investment in renewable energy generation and storage infrastructure as part of efforts to strengthen energy independence and begin producing surplus electricity by 2028.

Support For Ukraine And Enhancing Defence Funding

Finance Minister Kristupas Vaitiekūnas reaffirmed Lithuania’s support for Ukraine, describing the war as a broader struggle tied to European security and democratic values. He also backed accelerating Ukraine’s accession process to the European Union, arguing that deeper integration would strengthen regional stability and economic prosperity. Vaitiekūnas welcomed the EU’s SAFE programme, which is expected to support Lithuania’s defence capabilities while contributing additional assistance to Ukraine.

Looking Ahead To A More Unified Europe

Addressing the European Union’s future budget framework, Kristupas Vaitiekūnas said increased funding for security and defence represented a positive development. At the same time, he warned that reductions in cohesion funding and agricultural support could negatively affect purchasing power and long-term European unity. Lithuania is expected to place continued emphasis on Ukraine and regional security ahead of its upcoming EU Council Presidency in early 2027.

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