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Cyprus Confronts Water Crisis: Government Ramps Up Action To Ensure Supply

by THEFUTURE.TEAM

February 3, 2025

As Cyprus braces for another dry summer, the government is ramping up efforts to protect water resources and lessen dependence on unpredictable climate patterns. Authorities are implementing both immediate and long-term measures to safeguard agriculture and secure water access. With dam reserves at just 26% capacity, authorities prioritize immediate and long-term solutions to sustain agriculture and ensure water availability.

Government Strategy To Manage Water Scarcity

Minister of Agriculture, Rural Development, and Environment, Maria Panayiotou, outlined a 28-action strategic plan aimed at reducing reliance on rainfall-dependent irrigation. The five-year initiative focuses on improving water management, expanding desalination infrastructure, and exploring alternative water sources.

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Investment Breakdown:

€109.3 million: Primary sector development (2024-2028)
€2.9 million: Agro-tourism, infrastructure, and circular economy in Arakapas The village of Arakapas benefits from €2.9 million allocated for agro-tourism, infrastructure, and circular economy projects.

Authorities Brace For A Difficult Summer

Deputy Director of the Water Development Department, Yiorgos Kazantzis, warned that irrigation water quotas will be drastically reduced in 2024. To mitigate the impact, priority will be given to professional farmers and permanent plantations.

Authorities are fast-tracking desalination projects. The Paphos desalination plant, currently under repair, is expected to be operational by August. A new 10,000 cubic meter/day desalination facility in Kissonerga is set for completion by October. Officials are also identifying underutilized boreholes and underground sources with the Geological Survey Department.

Encouraging Private Sector Involvement

The Cyprus Cabinet has approved measures allowing hotels and farmers to build private desalination plants, easing pressure on public infrastructure. Authorities are also ensuring that existing desalination plants operate at full capacity, except during maintenance.

Public Awareness And Conservation Efforts

Government-led water conservation campaigns stress the urgency of reducing wasteful consumption. Without public cooperation, Cyprus risks facing stricter water restrictions in 2025, when irrigation quotas could be further tightened.

With climate change exacerbating water shortages, Cyprus must act swiftly. Investments in desalination, groundwater extraction, and efficiency measures offer a proactive approach, but execution is critical. The success of these initiatives will be critical in securing Cyprus’ water future amid growing climate challenges.

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Cyprus Construction Trends: Permit Count Slips While Value and Scale Surge in 2025

by THEFUTURE.TEAM

July 11, 2025

The Cyprus Statistical Service (Cystat) has reported a notable shift in the construction landscape for 2025. The latest figures reveal a modest 1.9% decline in building permits issued in March compared to the same month last year, signaling a nuanced trend in the nation’s developmental activities.

Permit Count Decline in March

In March 2025, authorities authorised 572 building permits—down from 583 in March 2024. The permits, which total a value of €361.5 million and cover 296,900 square metres of construction, underscore a cautious pace in permit approval despite ongoing projects. Notably, these permits are set to facilitate the construction of 1,480 dwelling units, reflecting an underlying demand in the housing sector.

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Q1 2025: Growth in Value, Construction Area, and Dwelling Units

While the number of permits in the first quarter (January to March) decreased by 15.8% from 1,876 to 1,580, more significant, economically relevant metrics saw robust growth. Total permit value surged by 21.7%, and the authorised construction area expanded by 15.6%. Additionally, the number of prospective dwelling units increased by 16.7% compared to the corresponding period last year. This divergence suggests that although fewer permits were issued, the scale and ambition of the approved projects have intensified.

New Regulatory Framework and the Ippodamos System

Since 1 July 2024, a pivotal transition has taken place in permit administration. The responsibility for issuing permits has moved from municipalities and district administration offices to the newly established local government organisations (EOAs). The integrated information system, Ippodamos, now oversees the licensing process, streamlining data collection on both residential and non-residential projects across urban and rural areas.

Comprehensive Data Collection for Enhanced Oversight

The Ippodamos system categorises construction projects using the EU Classification of Types of Construction (CC). This platform gathers extensive data on the number of permits authorised, project area and value, and the expected number of dwelling units. It covers a broad spectrum of construction activities—from new builds and civil engineering projects to plot divisions and road construction—while excluding renewals and building divisions. The thoroughness of this new regulatory structure promises greater operational transparency and more informed decision-making for policymakers and industry stakeholders.