As Cyprus braces for another dry summer, the government is ramping up efforts to protect water resources and lessen dependence on unpredictable climate patterns. Authorities are implementing both immediate and long-term measures to safeguard agriculture and secure water access. With dam reserves at just 26% capacity, authorities prioritize immediate and long-term solutions to sustain agriculture and ensure water availability.
Government Strategy To Manage Water Scarcity
Minister of Agriculture, Rural Development, and Environment, Maria Panayiotou, outlined a 28-action strategic plan aimed at reducing reliance on rainfall-dependent irrigation. The five-year initiative focuses on improving water management, expanding desalination infrastructure, and exploring alternative water sources.
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Investment Breakdown:
- €109.3 million: Primary sector development (2024-2028)
- €2.9 million: Agro-tourism, infrastructure, and circular economy in Arakapas The village of Arakapas benefits from €2.9 million allocated for agro-tourism, infrastructure, and circular economy projects.
Authorities Brace For A Difficult Summer
Deputy Director of the Water Development Department, Yiorgos Kazantzis, warned that irrigation water quotas will be drastically reduced in 2024. To mitigate the impact, priority will be given to professional farmers and permanent plantations.
Authorities are fast-tracking desalination projects. The Paphos desalination plant, currently under repair, is expected to be operational by August. A new 10,000 cubic meter/day desalination facility in Kissonerga is set for completion by October. Officials are also identifying underutilized boreholes and underground sources with the Geological Survey Department.
Encouraging Private Sector Involvement
The Cyprus Cabinet has approved measures allowing hotels and farmers to build private desalination plants, easing pressure on public infrastructure. Authorities are also ensuring that existing desalination plants operate at full capacity, except during maintenance.
Public Awareness And Conservation Efforts
Government-led water conservation campaigns stress the urgency of reducing wasteful consumption. Without public cooperation, Cyprus risks facing stricter water restrictions in 2025, when irrigation quotas could be further tightened.
With climate change exacerbating water shortages, Cyprus must act swiftly. Investments in desalination, groundwater extraction, and efficiency measures offer a proactive approach, but execution is critical. The success of these initiatives will be critical in securing Cyprus’ water future amid growing climate challenges.
