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Cyprus Central Bank Reveals October 2024 Interest Rate Trends

The Central Bank of Cyprus (CBC) published detailed figures on Monday regarding interest rates at Monetary Financial Institutions across the island for October 2024. The data highlights significant trends in mortgage loans, business loans, and deposit rates.

Mortgage Loan Rates

In October 2024, the average interest rate for new housing loans with floating rates and an initial fixed period of up to one year increased slightly to 4.55%, up from 4.49% in September. In contrast, the eurozone saw a slight decline, with the average rate dropping to 4.37%.

Among local banks, Bank of Cyprus Public Company Ltd had the highest rate at 5.20%, while Alpha Bank Cyprus Ltd offered the lowest at 3.34%, a rise from 2.90% the previous month.

Hellenic Bank Public Company Ltd reduced its rate to 3.68% from 4.12%. Meanwhile, Ancoria Bank Ltd’s rate increased slightly to 4.39%, up from 4.28%, and Eurobank Cyprus Ltd saw its rate rise to 5.11% from 4.99%.

The overall average rate for housing loans, including renegotiations, climbed to 4.62% in October, up from 4.53% in September, while the eurozone average dropped to 4.37% from 4.59%.

Business Loan Trends

Interest rates for new business loans of up to €1 million with floating rates and an initial fixed period of up to one year saw a modest decline to 5.58% in October, down from 5.62% in September.

Alpha Bank Cyprus Ltd experienced the most significant increase, with its rate rising to 9.04% from 6.35%, the highest among local banks. Ancoria Bank Ltd offered the lowest rate at 4.80%, down from 5.02%.

Other banks showed stability or slight changes. Bank of Cyprus maintained its rate at 5.78%, and Hellenic Bank’s rate edged up to 4.94%, from 4.92%.

The overall average for new business loans, including renegotiations, dropped to 5.45% in October, down from 5.59% in September. In the eurozone, the average rate also decreased to 4.83%, from 5.03%.

A more notable decline was observed in the rates for business loans exceeding €1 million, with the average falling to 4.72% in October, down from 5.26% in September. The eurozone followed this trend, with rates decreasing to 4.58% from 4.67%.

Eurobank Cyprus Ltd reported the highest rate for loans over €1 million at 5.24%, while the National Bank of Greece (Cyprus) Ltd offered the lowest rate at 4.07%.

As for new contracts between Cypriot banks, October saw the following adjustments: Alpha Bank Cyprus Ltd lowered its rate to 5.28% from 5.43%, National Bank of Greece (Cyprus) dropped to 4.07% from 5.59%, Hellenic Bank decreased to 5.21% from 5.53%, Eurobank Cyprus Ltd fell to 5.24% from 5.40%, Cyprus Development Bank decreased to 4.80% from 5.16% (in August), and Bank of Cyprus reduced its rate to 5.19% from 5.32%.

Fixed-Term Deposit Rates

The average interest rate for new fixed-term deposits up to one year for households in Cyprus declined to 1.76% in October, from 1.98% in September. In comparison, the eurozone saw a drop to 2.74%, down from 2.97%.

The National Bank of Greece (Cyprus) recorded the highest rate at 2.48%, while the Bank of Cyprus had the lowest rate at 1.32%, a slight increase from 1.19%.

Eurobank Cyprus Ltd saw the largest decrease, with its rate falling to 2.07% from 2.83%.

For non-financial corporations, the average rate on fixed-term deposits up to one year rose to 2.19%, up from 2.14% in September. The eurozone average remained considerably higher at 3.06%, down from 3.28%.

Astrobank Public Co Ltd reported the most significant rise, with its rate increasing to 3.11% from 2.45%. In contrast, the Housing Finance Corporation had the lowest rate at 1.01%, a decrease from 1.74%.

Discovery of a New Dwarf Planet: Is Our Solar System Expanding?

A New Celestial Revelation: Meet 2017 OF201

In a groundbreaking astronomical discovery, researchers have identified a celestial body likely to be a dwarf planet far beyond Pluto. This thrilling discovery was made by astronomers from the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey. Dubbed 2017 OF201, this object is located over twice the distance of Pluto from the Sun, marking it as one of the farthest known bodies in our solar system observable through optical telescopes.

Key Insights

  • The object is approximately 700 kilometers in diameter, smaller than Pluto’s 2377 kilometers, yet it stands to be the largest found in the outer solar system in over a decade if verified by radio telescopes.
  • Classified as an extreme trans-Neptunian object, 2017 OF201 joins the ranks of other icy bodies circling the Sun beyond Neptune’s orbit. This region is now known to host other giants such as Eris, Haumea, Makemake, and Gonggong.
  • Identified in a series of 19 observations over seven years, involving instruments like the Dark Energy Camera in Chile and the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope, this discovery sheds light on the unexplored corners of the solar system.

Why 2017 OF201 Stands Out

2017 OF201 boasts a unique orbit, with its aphelion over 1600 times the Earth’s distance from the Sun. Meanwhile, its perihelion is 44.5 times the Earth-Sun distance, parallel to Pluto’s path. Such an extensive orbit is evidence of a chaotic past, likely involving gravitational interactions with a giant planet.

Unveiling the Kuiper Belt: A New Frontier

Nestled within the Kuiper Belt, this object hints at the possibility of numerous similar celestial bodies lingering in this icy expanse, largely hidden due to immense distances. As telescope technology advances, the possibility of unveiling more about our solar system’s outermost fringes grows ever more achievable.

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