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Cyprus’ Casino Cash Controversy: Money Laundering Concerns And Political Divisions

At least 16 cases of suspicious gambling activity at Cypriot casinos have been flagged for police investigation between 2023 and 2024, raising concerns over money laundering risks. The revelations surfaced during a heated parliamentary debate on whether to exempt casinos from the country’s €10,000 cash transaction cap.

According to a confidential memo from the Unit for Combating Money Laundering (MOKAS), the country’s financial crime watchdog, the casino operator Integrated Casino Resorts Cyprus Ltd reported 182 suspicious transactions totaling nearly €480,000 over the two years. The breakdown shows €260,171 flagged in 2023 and €219,896 in 2024.

Of the 16 cases handed over to police—eight each year—only one has led to enforcement action, though authorities have not confirmed whether charges were filed. Two cases remain under criminal investigation, while three have been linked to existing probes. The remaining 10 cases were connected to other crimes, including illegal immigration.

Global Players Under Scrutiny

MOKAS also detailed the nationalities of gamblers flagged in suspicious cash transactions. In 2023, individuals from Cyprus, Israel, Greece, Syria, Vietnam, China, Georgia, Poland, Korea, and the UK were involved in 34 cash-related reports. By 2024, 10 similar cases featured players from Cyprus, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Syria, Vietnam, Lebanon, and Turkey.

Recent figures presented to the House Institutions Committee revealed that Israeli players gambled €92 million in cash at Cypriot casinos in 2024 alone, while Cypriot players wagered €77 million in cash during the same period, according to reports from local media outlet Politis.

Regulatory Loopholes and Cross-Border Gambling

Legislators are also concerned about a loophole allowing players from Israel, Lebanon, and other Middle Eastern countries to enter Cyprus, gamble in casinos in the occupied north, and declare their winnings at the Republic of Cyprus customs without thorough oversight. A previous parliamentary discussion on March 5 highlighted this gap, adding fuel to the debate over tightening regulations.

Casino Exemption Sparks Political Divide

The debate over casino cash transactions is intensifying as MPs prepare to vote on a proposal to lift the €10,000 cash limit for casinos. The bill, introduced by MPs Nicolas Papadopoulos (DIKO), Marinos Mousiouttas (DIPA), Efthymios Diplaros (DISY), and Andreas Themistocleous, has sparked a sharp divide in parliament.

Supporters, including DISY MPs Demetris Demetriou and Nicos Georgiou, as well as DIKO’s Zacharias Koulias, argue that an exemption is necessary for the gaming industry’s competitiveness. However, opponents—including AKEL MPs Irene Charalambidou and Andreas Pasioutides, along with independent MP Alexandra Attalides—warn that lifting the cap would open the floodgates to money laundering.

Regulators and Critics Sound the Alarm

Attalides has been among the most vocal critics, warning that the proposal would undermine Cyprus’ efforts to shed its reputation as a hub for financial crime. “Cyprus has long been seen as a laundromat for international criminals,” she said in a parliamentary press conference. “This exemption disregards warnings from regulatory bodies and invites more scrutiny from international financial watchdogs.”

She pointed out that the Tax Commissioner, the Central Bank, the Cyprus Bar Association, MOKAS, and the Securities and Exchange Commission all oppose lifting the cash cap.

Attalides also raised concerns about Israeli gamblers circumventing their home country’s 35% casino winnings tax by using Cyprus’ gaming sector. “Supervisory authorities are telling us that we are facilitating tax evasion by foreign nationals,” she noted.

Next Steps: High-Stakes Vote Ahead

The bill is set for a parliamentary vote on March 27. With strong opposition from regulators and certain MPs, the outcome remains uncertain. If passed, critics warn that Cyprus risks international backlash, while proponents argue it could boost the gaming sector. One thing is clear: the debate over casino cash transactions is far from over.

Cyprus Government Fortifies Economic Resilience Amid Global Uncertainty

Government Commitment to Stability and Growth

Cyprus continues to build a strong and resilient economic foundation to support business planning and investment, as emphasized by Deputy Minister to the President Irene Piki. Representing President Nikos Christodoulides at the 12th Keve Business Leader Awards, Piki underscored that in today’s volatile global landscape, a consistent and reliable economy remains the cornerstone for long‐term strategic planning and confidence-building among businesses.

Strengthening Competitive Edge and Attracting Investment

Piki lauded the role of the Cyprus Chamber of Commerce and Industry (Keve) for its dedication to promoting Cyprus as an attractive investment destination and for supporting the expansion of local businesses. Reflecting on President Christodoulides’s recent address at Keve’s annual general assembly, she outlined the government’s vision for a more competitive Cyprus, which includes expanding market access, improving financing channels, and implementing a streamlined, business-friendly regulatory framework—all pivotal as Cyprus prepares for its EU Council presidency.

Economic Indicators Reflecting Confidence

Despite global uncertainties, Piki highlighted that the Cypriot economy continues to demonstrate resilience: gross domestic product grew by 3.4% in 2024, and forecasts indicate nearly 4% growth in 2025. With inflation remaining among the lowest in the European Union and unemployment dropping below 5%, these indicators affirm steady economic progress. Furthermore, positive ratings from international credit agencies, which have placed Cyprus in the A category with upbeat outlooks, underscore the success of prudent economic policies.

Fiscal Discipline and Strategic Investments

The government’s upcoming 2026 budget, which reinforces fiscal stability with a surplus balance and targets a decline in public debt to 50.9% of GDP, opens the door for strategic policy interventions. Piki noted that investments in energy, digital infrastructure, technology, and green growth are key priorities. Enhanced by the nearing completion of Recovery and Resilience Plan projects, Cyprus is now setting the stage for the next seven-year EU funding framework, ensuring a robust platform for sustained growth with active collaboration from the business community.

Regulatory Reforms and Market Liberalization

Central to the government’s agenda is the imminent tax reform, expected to be finalized on December 22 and implemented on January 1, 2026. This reform is designed to bolster business liquidity and attract new investments. The establishment of the National Enterprise Development Organisation further complements these efforts by offering financing tools and advisory services for small and medium-sized enterprises. Complementing these initiatives, the Cyprus Equity Fund is actively investing in innovative companies, while the Ministry of Energy grant schemes are projected to mobilize €360 million by 2027 to boost competitiveness.

Accelerating Digital Transformation and Energy Reforms

In its pursuit of a modernized business environment, the government is set to introduce a Business Service Centre in central Nicosia in 2025, consolidating licensing procedures to significantly reduce bureaucratic delays. In tandem, the impending launch of a competitive electricity market in October 2025 will empower companies to select their energy suppliers, fostering market competition and fair pricing.

Nurturing Human Capital

Recognizing the importance of talent in driving economic progress, the government is intensifying efforts to attract skilled professionals back to Cyprus. The Minds in Cyprus initiative, a collaboration with Keve and Invest Cyprus, seeks to reverse the talent drain by engaging Cypriots abroad through a series of events scheduled in the United States, United Kingdom, and Greece during 2026.

Commitment to Sustainable Growth

Concluding her address, Deputy Minister Piki congratulated the award recipients for their innovation and resilience, asserting that their achievements are a testament to the dynamism of the Cypriot business community. The government remains steadfast in its commitment to implementing reforms that support a stable, competitive, and sustainable economic future for Cyprus.

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