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Cyprus Banks Bolster Capital Buffers As Financial Risks Persist

Strong Economic Outlook Amid Global Uncertainty

Central Bank of Cyprus (CBC) Governor Christodoulos Patsalides has unveiled a strategic roadmap for the nation’s economy. While underscoring the strides made in strengthening the banking sector, he cautioned that the optimism of current successes must be balanced with ongoing vigilance in a volatile global landscape.

Robust Growth Prospects And Fiscal Discipline

Patsalides said Cyprus is well positioned for growth, forecasting an expansion of approximately 3 percent, a rate notably above the euro area average. Public debt continues to decline, with the debt-to-GDP ratio falling below 60 percent for the first time in several years, meeting the Maastricht Treaty benchmark. Inflation remains stable at 2 percent, and the labor market shows resilience under conditions of full employment.

Strategic Reforms And Risk Management

The governor emphasized that as a small, open economy, Cyprus must preserve adequate fiscal buffers to mitigate external risks. He advocated a course focused on restrained spending and efficiency-driven reforms, where increased productivity not only helps to contain inflation but also enhances the country’s competitiveness on the European stage.

European Integration And The Digital Euro Initiative

Turning to broader European challenges, Patsalides called for stronger measures to boost competitiveness across the euro area. He highlighted priorities including the completion of the Banking Union, progress on the Savings and Investment Union, and the timely launch of the digital euro. With legislation expected in 2026 and pilot testing in 2027, the Eurosystem could issue its first digital euro by 2029, marking a significant step for digital payments in Europe.

Enhancing Banking Resilience

The Cypriot banking system remains robust, displaying strong capital adequacy and low levels of non-performing loans, even as profitability normalizes in response to recent monetary policy shifts. At the same time, growing competition from digital banks and non-traditional financial institutions, along with emerging cyber and climate-related risks, requires continued proactive supervision.

Targeted Capital Buffer Increases

To address these risks, the CBC has taken targeted measures, including raising the countercyclical capital buffer from 1 percent to 1.5 percent, a move that adds €71 million in additional capital. The target for the Deposit Guarantee Fund has also been increased from 0.8 percent to 1.25 percent of covered deposits, requiring an allocation of €137 million and placing Cyprus seventh among euro area countries in terms of depositor protection. In total, these measures represent €208 million in additional safeguards designed to strengthen financial stability and protect depositors.

A Proactive Approach To Sustainable Growth

Patsalides referenced a quote often attributed to John F. Kennedy, “The time to repair the roof is when the sun is shining,” to underscore the need to use favorable conditions to implement reforms. He stressed that current stability should be leveraged to support sustainable economic growth and long-term societal benefits.

With a measured and forward-looking approach, Cyprus continues to reinforce a banking sector capable of withstanding both domestic and international challenges.

Cyprus Economy Outperforms EU Benchmarks With 4.5% Quarterly Growth

The Cypriot economy recorded an impressive 4.5% year-on-year growth in the fourth quarter of 2025, according to preliminary estimates from the Statistical Service. This performance represents a notable acceleration, with a seasonally adjusted quarterly increase of 1.4% compared to the previous period.

Quarterly Performance Surpasses Expectations

Based on Eurostat data, Cyprus has significantly outpaced its European counterparts. While the Eurozone achieved an average growth rate of 1.3% and the European Union registered 1.5%, Cyprus clearly outperformed both. Such robust quarterly performance underlines the nation’s strategic economic positioning amid global market uncertainties.

Full-Year Projections And Fiscal Discipline

For the entire year 2025, growth is forecasted at 3.75%, exceeding earlier predictions from the Ministry of Finance and several domestic and international agencies, which had estimated an increase between 2.9% and 3.5%. This optimistic projection is supported by a low inflation environment and conditions of near-full employment.

Sustainable Growth Amid Global Uncertainty

Despite increased international volatility, Cyprus continues to demonstrate a resilient economic dynamic. Experts assert that a commitment to prudent and disciplined fiscal policies will bolster the nation’s ability to maintain medium-term growth rates above 3%. This strategic approach offers a strong competitive edge, much like other success stories in high-growth markets where sound economic management has proven vital.

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