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Cyprus Airports Experience Sharp Decline Amid Middle East Turbulence

Declining Numbers Signal Shifting Trends

Passenger traffic at Cyprus airports declined 15.3% year over year in March 2026, according to Hermes Airports. Total traffic reached 599,218 passengers, compared with 707,204 in March 2025, indicating a clear slowdown after previous months of growth.

At Larnaca Airport, passenger numbers fell 17.1%, from 501,594 to 415,686. Paphos Airport recorded a 10.7% decline, with traffic decreasing from 205,610 to 183,532. The data show a broad-based decrease across the country’s main entry points.

Regional Instability Influences Traveller Behavior

The decline follows ongoing tensions in the Middle East, which have affected travel demand and booking patterns across the region. Airlines reported higher cancellation rates and slower bookings for March and April, particularly for routes linked to the Gulf. Flights to Qatar have been suspended, while European routes continue to operate with limited disruption.

Government Intervention And Future Outlook

The tourism sector has identified May 2026 as an important period for assessing demand recovery and booking trends ahead of the summer season. Authorities introduced a support scheme offering a 30% payroll subsidy for hotels with occupancy below 60% or revenue declines exceeding 40%. The measure is aimed at supporting businesses affected by reduced tourist flows and lower occupancy rates.

Industry participants continue to monitor booking patterns, cancellations, and occupancy levels as regional developments influence travel demand.

Cyprus Banks Urged To Focus On Long-Term Resilience As Profits Remain Strong

The Cypriot banking sector remains in a strong position, supported by solid capital buffers and overall financial stability, according to speakers at the annual general meeting of the Association of Cyprus Banks. At the same time, government officials and regulators stressed that maintaining this position will require continued discipline and long-term planning.

A Strong Sector, But Not A Complacent One

Finance Minister Makis Keravnos used the meeting to highlight concerns over draft laws recently passed by parliament, which, according to the Ministry of Finance, the Central Bank and the Legal Service, may contain constitutional, legal and institutional issues. Those concerns, he noted, led to presidential referrals and remittals to the Supreme Court.

Keravnos also said the European Central Bank had been consulted on proposed measures concerning the suspension of foreclosures and the restructuring of loans and guarantees, adding that the ECB had expressed its own concerns.

Profitability Should Reflect Real Economy Lending

While acknowledging that the banking sector remains highly profitable, Keravnos said earnings are expected to reach around €1 billion in 2025, lower than in 2024 as interest-rate conditions gradually normalize.

He said he would prefer bank profitability to rely more on lending to businesses operating in productive sectors and less on the widening of European Central Bank interest-rate spreads.

According to the minister, Cyprus’ return to investment-grade status after 11 years has strengthened the country’s appeal to foreign investors, technology companies and startups. He said this should encourage banks to offer financing that better supports businesses while improving the diversification of their loan portfolios.

The Central Bank’s Warning: Strength Today Is Not A Guarantee Tomorrow

Central Bank Governor Christodoulos Patsalides also warned against complacency, saying the sector’s current strength should not be taken for granted.

“The Cypriot banking sector is strong today. But strength that truly matters is not exhausted by a capital ratio, a profit line or a favorable cycle,” he said.

Patsalides added that lasting resilience depends on institutions remaining strong as conditions change, risks become more complex, and competition evolves. In his view, that requires sufficient capital buffers, adaptable infrastructure and management teams prepared for changing market conditions.

Long-Term Resilience Over Short-Term Gains

Patsalides also stressed that banks should focus on long-term resilience rather than short-term performance. Decisions on dividend policy, capital allocation and the use of resources, he said, should take into account continued investment in technology, operational resilience, human capital and long-term adaptability.

He added that banks able to remain competitive over time will be those that invest early in strengthening their capacity to adapt and respond to future challenges.

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