Cyprus Aims to Strengthen Wage Adequacy Amid Rising Living Costs

by THEFUTURE.TEAM

October 15, 2024

The Ministry of Labour in Cyprus has set its sights on enhancing wage adequacy to help citizens navigate the pressures of rising living costs. Speaking on the issue, Labour Minister Yiannis Panayiotou emphasised that the government is actively working to ensure that wages across the country remain sufficient in the face of escalating inflation and the broader cost-of-living crisis. This commitment comes at a time when many Cypriots are feeling the financial strain caused by global economic turbulence and domestic price increases.

In a recent statement, Panayiotou outlined the government’s strategy, which focuses on safeguarding and improving the standard of living for workers, while also addressing the growing gap between wages and the cost of essential goods and services. The Ministry’s approach involves monitoring economic conditions closely and collaborating with key stakeholders, including trade unions and employer associations, to strike a balance between wage growth and economic sustainability.

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Cyprus, like many other European nations, is grappling with inflationary pressures driven by factors such as supply chain disruptions, increased energy costs, and the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic. These factors have led to significant price hikes in everything from groceries to housing, creating a financial squeeze for households across the island. For low- and middle-income families in particular, the rising cost of living has outpaced wage increases, leaving many struggling to make ends meet.

The government’s efforts to strengthen wage adequacy also align with broader European Union goals aimed at addressing wage inequality and ensuring fair pay for all workers. The implementation of a national minimum wage in Cyprus, introduced in 2023, was a key step in this direction. However, the current economic climate has prompted further discussions about whether these measures are enough to support the workforce during such challenging times.

While wage increases are necessary to maintain purchasing power, they must also be balanced against the risk of fuelling inflation further. Panayiotou acknowledged this delicate balancing act, stating that the government’s policies would be designed to promote sustainable wage growth that does not undermine economic stability or lead to job losses. The focus will be on targeted wage increases that benefit those most affected by rising costs, while simultaneously supporting overall economic growth.

Looking ahead, the Ministry of Labour is also considering additional measures, including potential revisions to social benefits and tax policies, to further alleviate the financial burden on Cypriot citizens. As inflation remains a key concern, the government’s proactive stance on wage adequacy will be crucial in protecting workers’ livelihoods and maintaining social cohesion in the face of ongoing economic challenges.

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Cyprus Advances Legislation To Safeguard National Security Against Foreign-Controlled Enterprises

by THEFUTURE.TEAM

February 20, 2026

Cyprus is poised to implement significant changes to its corporate registration process amid rising national security concerns. New legislation under discussion will empower authorities to block the registration of companies controlled by non-EU nationals, with a particular focus on entities where Turkish individuals hold the ultimate beneficial ownership.

Targeted Reforms And Enhanced Scrutiny

Lawmakers have raised concerns about potential espionage risks and the strategic acquisition of immovable property by companies linked to Turkish interests. Parliamentary discussions referenced multiple cases in which companies with Turkish ultimate beneficial owners were registered in Cyprus. Registrar of Companies Irini Mylona-Chrysostomou said authorities are already monitoring attempts by individuals with such connections to establish companies, with the registrar’s office coordinating with district authorities before approvals are granted.

Regulatory Adjustments To Combat Loopholes

A key component of the proposed reforms is stricter disclosure requirements for Turkish nationals acting as ultimate beneficial owners of companies or partnerships operating in Cyprus. In line with EU Anti-Money Laundering directives, the framework requires identification of any natural person holding more than 25% of shares or voting rights. Officials say the measures aim to close existing loopholes and strengthen oversight. Two separate bills are under review, one focused on corporate entities and another covering partnerships. The proposed legislation would also allow authorities to remove companies from the registry when national security concerns arise.

Calls For Swift Legislative Action

Several political figures have called for rapid adoption of the reforms. DIKO MP Zacharias Koulias, Chair of the House Audit Committee, argued that the issue has remained unresolved for too long and urged lawmakers to approve the measures before parliament dissolves in April ahead of legislative elections. AKEL representative Christos Christofides said authorities are already reacting to developments rather than preventing them, warning that acquisitions of land near sensitive locations such as airports and military facilities raise broader security concerns.

Evolving Real Estate Dynamics

The proposed changes come amid increased scrutiny of foreign investment in Cyprus’ real estate market. Recent data shows that non-EU nationals, including investors from Lebanon, Israel, Russia and China, account for more than one-quarter of property transactions recorded in 2024. Officials note that companies controlled by non-EU beneficiaries are often classified as domestic entities, a factor that complicates oversight and has prompted calls for clearer regulation.

The forthcoming legislative measures reflect a broader trend in European regulatory practices, balancing open economic policies with strong safeguards to protect national interests. As Cyprus navigates these challenges, the new rules promise to build a more resilient framework to counter potential threats posed by unscrupulous foreign investments.

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