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Cyprus Aims to Strengthen Wage Adequacy Amid Rising Living Costs

The Ministry of Labour in Cyprus has set its sights on enhancing wage adequacy to help citizens navigate the pressures of rising living costs. Speaking on the issue, Labour Minister Yiannis Panayiotou emphasised that the government is actively working to ensure that wages across the country remain sufficient in the face of escalating inflation and the broader cost-of-living crisis. This commitment comes at a time when many Cypriots are feeling the financial strain caused by global economic turbulence and domestic price increases.

In a recent statement, Panayiotou outlined the government’s strategy, which focuses on safeguarding and improving the standard of living for workers, while also addressing the growing gap between wages and the cost of essential goods and services. The Ministry’s approach involves monitoring economic conditions closely and collaborating with key stakeholders, including trade unions and employer associations, to strike a balance between wage growth and economic sustainability.

Cyprus, like many other European nations, is grappling with inflationary pressures driven by factors such as supply chain disruptions, increased energy costs, and the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic. These factors have led to significant price hikes in everything from groceries to housing, creating a financial squeeze for households across the island. For low- and middle-income families in particular, the rising cost of living has outpaced wage increases, leaving many struggling to make ends meet.

The government’s efforts to strengthen wage adequacy also align with broader European Union goals aimed at addressing wage inequality and ensuring fair pay for all workers. The implementation of a national minimum wage in Cyprus, introduced in 2023, was a key step in this direction. However, the current economic climate has prompted further discussions about whether these measures are enough to support the workforce during such challenging times.

While wage increases are necessary to maintain purchasing power, they must also be balanced against the risk of fuelling inflation further. Panayiotou acknowledged this delicate balancing act, stating that the government’s policies would be designed to promote sustainable wage growth that does not undermine economic stability or lead to job losses. The focus will be on targeted wage increases that benefit those most affected by rising costs, while simultaneously supporting overall economic growth.

Looking ahead, the Ministry of Labour is also considering additional measures, including potential revisions to social benefits and tax policies, to further alleviate the financial burden on Cypriot citizens. As inflation remains a key concern, the government’s proactive stance on wage adequacy will be crucial in protecting workers’ livelihoods and maintaining social cohesion in the face of ongoing economic challenges.

Cyprus Industrial Production Advances Amid Diversified Sector Growth In 2025

Cyprus’ Industrial Production Index rose to 113.0 points in December 2025, marking a 3.5% increase compared with the same month a year earlier, according to data from the Cyprus Statistical Service. The figures suggest continued industrial momentum as the country’s production base expands across several manufacturing segments.

Overview Of Economic Momentum

Based on the 2021 reference value of 100 points, industrial output maintained an upward trend throughout 2025. For the full year, production increased by 3.6%, reflecting steady growth supported by manufacturing activity and ongoing industrial investment.

Sector Analysis: Winners And Losers

Manufacturing remained the main driver of growth, expanding by 4.6% in December. Water supply and materials recovery also contributed, rising by 3.2%.

Other sectors showed weaker performance. Electricity supply declined by 2.4% compared with December 2024, while mining and quarrying fell by 1.7%, highlighting uneven performance across the industrial landscape.

In-Depth Manufacturing Performance

Within manufacturing, furniture production and related activities, including machinery repair and installation, recorded one of the strongest gains, rising 13.8% year over year.

Wood and cork products, excluding furniture, increased by 11.9%, while machinery, motor vehicles, and transport equipment production rose by 8.1%.

Annual Trends And Segment Challenges

For the full year, the manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products posted the strongest growth, rising 10.9% compared with 2024. Wood and cork products grew by 9.1%, while basic metals and fabricated metal products increased by 8%.

Furniture-related activities expanded by 7.2%. At the same time, paper products and printing declined by 9.5%, while textiles, apparel, and leather products fell by 3.8%. Electricity supply recorded a full-year decline of 2%, underscoring differences in sector performance.

Outlook

The latest data points to continued growth in Cyprus’ industrial sector, led primarily by manufacturing. At the same time, weaker performance in energy and selected manufacturing segments highlights areas where productivity and investment strategies may shape future industrial performance.

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