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Cyprus Agriculture 2024: A Strategic Engine In The European Food Chain

Overview Of Cyprus Agricultural Output

Cyprus’ agricultural sector generated €426.04 million in gross value added in 2024, according to Eurostat. Although agriculture represents a relatively small share of the national economy, the sector continues to play a stable role in supporting rural activity and local production.

Insights From Eurostat’s Report

The figures appear in Eurostat’s December 2025 publication Key Figures on the European Food Chain, which tracks the agricultural value chain from production to consumption. The report evaluates value creation across farming, processing, distribution, trade, and environmental impact.

Comparative Analysis Across The EU

Across the European Union, agriculture accounted for 1.2% of GDP in 2024, slightly up from 1.1% in 2009. Countries with higher agricultural weight in their economies included Greece (3.2%), Romania (2.5%), and Spain (2.3%), reflecting stronger reliance on primary production.

Shifting Dynamics Within Member States

Eurostat data show that 15 EU member states recorded increases in the agriculture-to-GDP ratio. Greece registered the largest rise, followed by Latvia and Spain. Declines were observed in Romania, Bulgaria, Malta, and Croatia. In Cyprus, agriculture remains a smaller share of GDP but continues to generate measurable economic value for rural regions.

Broader Context And Economic Impact

At the EU level, the gross value added at basic prices for agriculture was recorded at €222.82 billion in 2024, compared to €246.95 billion in 2025. These figures, presented in millions of euros, capture the scale of agricultural output across the bloc. They also serve as a reminder that even in countries where agriculture represents a minor fraction of GDP, such as Cyprus, the sector plays a crucial role in sustaining economic and rural prosperity.

Conclusion

In summary, the 2024 data reflects not only the dynamic nature of the EU agricultural sector but also the ongoing importance of farming as a structural pillar within various national economies. Cyprus, despite its lower relative share, continues to harness significant economic benefits from its agricultural landscape, ensuring that its rural communities remain economically vibrant.

Only 1% Of Cyprus Farms Use Precision Farming Technologies

Cyprus remains one of the European Union’s least digitised agricultural economies, with just 1% of farms using precision farming technologies in 2023, according to Eurostat.

The findings come as the EU continues to encourage the adoption of digital tools aimed at improving agricultural productivity, efficiency and sustainability.

Internet Access Expands, But Digital Uptake Lags

Internet access has improved across the bloc, although adoption remains uneven. Eurostat found that 43% of EU farms had internet access in 2023, with northern and central European countries leading the way.

Denmark, Germany, Slovakia, Latvia, the Czech Republic and Austria all reported internet access rates above 90%.

Greater connectivity, however, has not translated into widespread digital adoption. Farm management information systems, which help farmers manage day-to-day operations, were used by only about 11% of EU farms. France was a notable exception, with around 60% of farms using the technology.

Precision Farming Concentrated In Larger Operations

Robotics adoption also remained relatively limited, with only about 7% of EU farms using robotic technologies. Overall, around 18% of farms with utilised agricultural area employed at least one precision farming technology or practice in 2023.

These included robotics for plant protection, band spraying, variable-rate application, precision crop monitoring and soil analysis. Despite representing fewer than one in five farms, these holdings accounted for around 44% of the EU’s utilised agricultural area.

The figures suggest that precision farming remains concentrated among larger agricultural businesses, where investment in digital technologies is typically easier to support.

Cyprus Lags Behind EU Leaders

Luxembourg, Finland and Estonia recorded the highest shares of utilised agricultural area managed by farms using precision farming technologies, each exceeding 75%.

At the other end of the ranking, Cyprus recorded just 1%, while Greece and Romania reported between 10% and 15%. The results indicate that Cyprus remains at an early stage of digital adoption in agriculture, even as precision farming becomes more widespread across parts of the European Union.

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