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Cyprus Advances EU Digital And Innovation Agenda During Council Presidency

Cyprus used its six-month Presidency of the Council of the European Union to advance key initiatives on digital policy, artificial intelligence, research and innovation, according to Deputy Minister Nicodemos Damianou, who said the country helped shape a more ambitious agenda for Europe’s technological future.

Speaking on CyBC’s Apo Mera se Mera, Damianou said the Presidency had received broad recognition from European partners, crediting careful preparation, strong coordination and effective execution throughout the six-month term.

“The broad recognition that the Cyprus Presidency has received from our European partners reflects the serious preparation, collective effort and effective management that have characterised these six months,” he said in a statement following the interview.

A Presidency Measured By Outcomes

Damianou said the success of a Council Presidency should be measured not by the number of meetings it hosts, but by the progress it delivers. Cyprus, he argued, focused on advancing priorities that support Europe’s competitiveness in technology, research and innovation.

He said much of that agenda has been shaped by the Draghi report, published in September 2024, which warned that Europe risks falling behind unless it significantly increases investment in technological development.

Since then, the European Union has placed greater emphasis on strategic autonomy, technological independence and a single market capable of helping innovative businesses scale more effectively across member states.

According to Damianou, that challenge remains significant, with around 85% of European businesses still relying on technologies developed outside Europe, including cloud services and artificial intelligence.

A Broad And Demanding Policy Agenda

Against that backdrop, the Cyprus Presidency oversaw negotiations on a wide range of legislative and policy files covering cybersecurity, connectivity, digital infrastructure, artificial intelligence, space technologies, research and innovation.

Damianou noted that Europe’s dependence on external technologies also extends to the space sector, where many satellite capabilities continue to rely on systems developed outside the bloc.

Artificial intelligence remained at the centre of discussions. A conference held in Nicosia during the Presidency examined how member states can strengthen Europe’s technological capabilities and shape the next phase of AI development together.

Research Funding And Europe’s Next Framework Programme

Cyprus also helped move forward negotiations on the EU’s next research and innovation framework programme covering the 2028-2034 period.

Damianou described the discussions as particularly challenging because they required consensus among all 27 member states. He added that the programme is expected to have roughly double the budget of Horizon Europe, which currently stands at around €95 billion.

He said research funding is increasingly viewed as a strategic investment that supports industrial competitiveness, technological sovereignty and the retention of highly skilled talent.

Protecting Minors In A More Complex Digital World

Alongside legislative work, the Presidency also prioritised online child protection. Damianou said advances in artificial intelligence have made the digital environment more complex, increasing concerns about the safety of younger users.

Discussions focused on two key issues: setting appropriate minimum ages for access to online platforms and establishing more effective age-verification systems. He argued that relying solely on platforms to verify users’ ages has proved insufficient, as many services still depend largely on self-declaration.

Cyprus As A Showcase For Innovation

Beyond legislative work, Damianou said the Presidency provided Cyprus with an opportunity to present its own research and innovation ecosystem to European partners.

He said closer cooperation between Cypriot researchers, businesses and public officials and their counterparts across Europe was among the Presidency’s less visible but important achievements.

Cyprus also showcased ongoing work in medicine, artificial intelligence and digital technologies, reinforcing its ambition to become a regional hub for innovation, knowledge and international cooperation.

What Citizens Should Expect Next

What Citizens Should Expect Next

Looking ahead, Damianou said Cyprus will continue expanding its digital transformation agenda while placing greater emphasis on helping citizens make fuller use of services that are already available online.

He pointed to the recently launched online police service, which was used by around 850 people during its first week to obtain criminal record certificates electronically. At the same time, the long-awaited digital justice system has entered its pilot phase in cooperation with the Cyprus Bar Association and the judicial service, while additional digital projects are progressing for the Road Transport Department, the Deputy Ministry of Migration and the Registrar of Companies.

Work is also accelerating on the Digital Citizen initiative, with further developments expected over the next six months and throughout 2027. Although digital identity has already been used in elections, Damianou said wider adoption remains a priority.

He noted that around 42,000 citizens accessed online civil registry services over the past year to obtain documents such as identity cards and birth certificates. Even so, many people continue to visit citizen service centres for procedures that are already available digitally.

For Damianou, that highlights the next challenge: expanding digital services is no longer enough. Encouraging wider public awareness and greater confidence in using them will be equally important as Cyprus continues its digital transformation.

The broader objective, he added, is for Cyprus to contribute to a Europe with a stronger technological base while remaining open to international cooperation, a vision reflected in the Cyprus Presidency’s motto: “An autonomous Union, open to the world.”

Only 1% Of Cyprus Farms Use Precision Farming Technologies

Cyprus remains one of the European Union’s least digitised agricultural economies, with just 1% of farms using precision farming technologies in 2023, according to Eurostat.

The findings come as the EU continues to encourage the adoption of digital tools aimed at improving agricultural productivity, efficiency and sustainability.

Internet Access Expands, But Digital Uptake Lags

Internet access has improved across the bloc, although adoption remains uneven. Eurostat found that 43% of EU farms had internet access in 2023, with northern and central European countries leading the way.

Denmark, Germany, Slovakia, Latvia, the Czech Republic and Austria all reported internet access rates above 90%.

Greater connectivity, however, has not translated into widespread digital adoption. Farm management information systems, which help farmers manage day-to-day operations, were used by only about 11% of EU farms. France was a notable exception, with around 60% of farms using the technology.

Precision Farming Concentrated In Larger Operations

Robotics adoption also remained relatively limited, with only about 7% of EU farms using robotic technologies. Overall, around 18% of farms with utilised agricultural area employed at least one precision farming technology or practice in 2023.

These included robotics for plant protection, band spraying, variable-rate application, precision crop monitoring and soil analysis. Despite representing fewer than one in five farms, these holdings accounted for around 44% of the EU’s utilised agricultural area.

The figures suggest that precision farming remains concentrated among larger agricultural businesses, where investment in digital technologies is typically easier to support.

Cyprus Lags Behind EU Leaders

Luxembourg, Finland and Estonia recorded the highest shares of utilised agricultural area managed by farms using precision farming technologies, each exceeding 75%.

At the other end of the ranking, Cyprus recorded just 1%, while Greece and Romania reported between 10% and 15%. The results indicate that Cyprus remains at an early stage of digital adoption in agriculture, even as precision farming becomes more widespread across parts of the European Union.

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