Cyprus Achieves Largest Debt Reduction in Eurozone

by THEFUTURE.TEAM

October 23, 2024

Cyprus made significant strides in reducing its government debt, with the debt-to-GDP ratio falling to 70.5% by the end of the second quarter of 2024, according to Eurostat. This represents the largest decrease in the eurozone, with a 2.1% drop from Q1 2024 and a notable 10% reduction from Q2 2023.

In contrast, both the eurozone and the EU saw slight increases in their debt-to-GDP ratios. The eurozone’s ratio increased to 88.1% (up from 87.8% in Q1 2024), and the EU’s rose to 81.5% (up from 81.3%).

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Despite Cyprus’ success, some countries continue to struggle with high debt levels. Greece and Italy recorded the highest ratios at 163.6% and 137.0%, respectively. Meanwhile, Bulgaria and Estonia maintained the lowest ratios at 22.1% and 23.8%.

The eurozone’s government debt is largely composed of debt securities, accounting for 84% of the total, while intergovernmental lending made up 1.5% of GDP.

Cyprus’ impressive debt reduction stands in contrast to the increases seen in countries such as Finland and Austria, demonstrating the country’s effective fiscal management amid global economic pressures.

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Cyprus Proposes New Credit Scoring System And Data Sharing Reform

by THEFUTURE.TEAM

March 25, 2026

Cyprus Ministry of Finance has submitted a package of seven amendment bills aimed at restructuring how credit data is shared and introducing a unified credit rating system for individuals and businesses. Proposals are currently under review by the Parliamentary Committee on Finance.

Unified Credit Data Exchange Framework

Reform is part of a broader effort to modernise financial infrastructure and improve data exchange between credit institutions. Changes cover key areas including banking operations, consumer credit, mortgage agreements, credit management, finance leases and the sale of credit facilities. This initiative is also linked to the Recovery and Resilience Plan, aligning financial sector reforms with wider economic policy.

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Advanced Credit Rating Mechanism

A central element of the proposal is the creation of a single credit score for borrowers. The system will use financial data from the past 24 to 36 months to assess the likelihood of default over the following 12 months. This approach is expected to improve lending decisions and support a gradual reduction in non-performing loans.

Empowering Regulatory Oversight And Data Security

Oversight will be assigned to the Central Bank, which will set operational rules, monitor compliance and impose penalties where needed. The framework also includes provisions on data protection and banking confidentiality, developed in coordination with the Office of the Commissioner for Personal Data Protection.

Structured Data Submission And Access Controls

Proposed legislation defines which entities must submit data and which can access it, introducing a tiered system based on operational needs. Participants will include banks, credit management companies and finance lease providers, all operating under defined conditions.

Reforms aim to simplify existing regulations and reduce overlaps between current laws, as Cyprus moves to modernise its credit system. Lawmakers are expected to review the package ahead of a vote before Parliament dissolves ahead of elections.

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