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Cohesion Policy: A Pillar For Green And Digital Transitions In The EU

The recent meeting of the General Affairs Council of the EU, held in Luxembourg, underscored the critical role of the EU Cohesion Policy in facilitating the green and digital transitions essential for sustainable development across member states. Cypriot Finance Minister Makis Keravnos highlighted the significance of this policy, advocating for its alignment with the EU’s strategic objectives for 2024-2029 to promote economic, social, and territorial cohesion.

Strategic Synergies for Balanced Development

Minister Keravnos emphasised the necessity of integrating the Cohesion Policy with the new EU Strategic Agenda. He argued that this alignment is vital to ensure balanced development across all EU regions. The policy’s investment in green and digital transitions is not merely a strategic choice but a legal obligation under the EU Treaties. It aims to foster economic, social, and territorial cohesion, which in turn reinforces the Single Market.

Decentralised Decision-Making and Stakeholder Participation

The discussions also touched upon the importance of decentralised decision-making and active participation of stakeholders at all levels – European, national, and local. This approach ensures that the unique characteristics and potential of each member state are harnessed effectively, promoting overall growth and prosperity within the EU. Cyprus’ position advocates for a collaborative model where localised insights and initiatives drive the broader EU goals.

Addressing Challenges and Opportunities

The General Affairs Council’s meeting highlighted both the challenges and opportunities presented by the green and digital transitions. As the EU moves towards a more sustainable and technologically advanced future, the Cohesion Policy is seen as a key tool to address disparities and ensure that all regions benefit from these advancements.

MENA Venture Capital Stable As International Investor Activity Shifts

A Data-Led Analysis Of Investor Behavior In A War-Affected Region

Venture capital activity in the Middle East and North Africa remained relatively stable one month after the escalation of regional conflict. Early data, however, indicate changes in investor behavior rather than immediate shifts in funding totals. Initial signals are visible in investor participation, capital allocation, and deal pipeline activity.

Venture Markets And The Lag In Response

Funding announcements reflect decisions made months earlier, meaning that today’s figures do not capture the full impact of current events. Investors typically adjust strategies gradually, signaling future shifts long before they are immediately visible in total funding numbers.

International Capital As The Key Pressure Indicator

Participation of international investors remains a key indicator across the MENA venture market. Global capital has historically accounted for a significant share of funding in the region. Following global interest rate increases, international participation declined through 2023. This shift was reflected in lower cross-border deal activity, more cautious capital deployment, and longer fundraising timelines.

Implications For The Broader Startup Ecosystem

Changes in international investor activity affect multiple parts of the startup ecosystem. A recovery in participation was recorded in 2024 and continued into 2025, supporting funding activity and cross-border investment. If uncertainty persists, potential effects include slower investment decisions, reduced cross-border engagement, and extended fundraising cycles. International capital also plays a role in supporting larger funding rounds and access to global networks.

Next Steps For Stakeholders

International capital represents one of several factors shaping venture activity in the region. Its movement often precedes changes in late-stage funding, startup formation, and exit activity. Investors, policymakers, and ecosystem participants rely on data and scenario analysis to assess these trends and adjust strategies.

For A Deeper Insight

Further analysis on venture activity, capital flows, and geopolitical impact across the region is available in the full MAGNiTT report.

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