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The Shift in European Working Hours: What’s Behind the Decline?

Over the last decade, workers across Europe have seen a gradual reduction in weekly working hours. On average, the EU has experienced a drop of one hour per week, amplifying to more than an hour in nearly half of its 34 nations.

Where Do Europeans Work the Longest?

According to recent data, countries in Southern and Eastern Europe endure the longest workweeks. Turkey leads at 43.1 hours, followed by Serbia and Bosnia. In contrast, nations like the Netherlands exhibit significantly shorter working weeks, highlighting strong labor protections.

Decadal Shifts in Working Times

From 2014 to 2024, only four countries witnessed an uptick in working hours, with Serbia marking a rise of 1.7 hours. Meanwhile, Iceland and Turkey underwent the steepest declines, exceeding three hours.

Why Are Working Hours Declining?

Declines are closely tied to increased part-time work and greater female workforce participation, with many opting for flexible hours. A study mentioned by the ECB attributes this decline to technological advancements and voluntary part-time employment. Seeking a balance between life and work reflects increased income levels and a diminishing drive to clock in longer hours.

These dynamic factors reshape Europe’s labor markets, marking a cultural and economic shift.

Cyprus: India’s Strategic Gateway to Europe Strengthened With Modi’s Visit

In a significant development for international relations, Cyprus is emerging as a pivotal link between India and Europe, with President Nikos Christodoulides emphasizing its role as a ‘gateway’. During a recent visit by India’s Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, this strategic partnership was highlighted as both nations seek to bolster ties in various sectors such as technology, defense, and trade.

Both leaders underscored their commitment to a robust partnership that extends into economic and regional security domains. A joint declaration is on the table to enhance collaboration, aligning Cyprus as a stable ally in the Eastern Mediterranean.

President Christodoulides expressed gratitude for India’s support regarding the Cyprus issue, while Prime Minister Modi reciprocated by recognizing Cyprus as a ‘reliable partner’ in international arenas.

Interestingly, during the Limassol Business Forum, where business moguls from both countries gathered, discussions about investment opportunities made it evident that Cyprus ranks eighth as a foreign investor in India.

Meanwhile, in celebration of the deepening ties, Modi was awarded the Grand Cross of the Order of Makarios III—an honor symbolizing the enduring friendship and common values shared by both countries. This accolade further sets the stage for future cooperation.

This historical visit by an Indian Prime Minister to Cyprus in over two decades marks a new chapter in bilateral relations, promising enhanced collaboration and mutual growth.

Understanding CySEC’s Latest Moves: Regulatory Actions in Focus

The Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission (CySEC) is steadfast in its mission of regulatory oversight, evident in their recent actions involving three distinct entities in the investment landscape of Cyprus.

WRDNB Ltd Faces a Fine

One notable decision involved imposing a €1,300 fine on WRDNB Ltd. This penalty was a consequence of failing to submit the QST-CIF Form for the fourth quarter of 2024 on schedule, signaling a breach in reporting obligations.

Voluntary Liquidation of a Key Investment Fund

Another significant update concerned the dissolution and voluntary liquidation of the AIFLNP Global M&A Opportunities Fund AIFLNP V.C.I.C. Limited, as initiated by its sole shareholder and manager, GMM Global Money Managers Ltd. Such strategic shifts echo potential impacts on Cyprus’ cultural and economic frameworks.

Licence Withdrawal of Itrade Global (CY) Ltd

The final decision by CySEC was the withdrawal of a licence held by Itrade Global (CY) Ltd. Notably, this was based on the company’s strategic choice to renounce their authorisation, reflecting a broader trend within the investment sphere.

Building a New Strategic Partnership: Cyprus and India’s Economic Alliance

In an ambitious step towards strengthening bilateral relations, Cyprus and India have announced plans to fortify their economic ties, following a landmark visit from Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

During a pivotal business forum in Limassol, Cyprus’ President Nikos Christodoulides dubbed the visit as a critical juncture for Cyprus-India relations, catalyzing investment opportunities across various sectors.

Positioned as the southeasternmost member of the EU, Cyprus offers Indian businesses a geographically strategic entryway into Europe, enhanced by its stable economy and burgeoning technology sector.

The historic visit has laid a robust foundation for cooperation in technology, AI, digital infrastructure, and beyond—aligning mutual goals of sustainable development and technological innovation.

Acknowledging Cyprus as a vital economic partner, Modi celebrated the creation of the India-Cyprus-Greece business and investment council as a platform for economic synergy.

Endorsing the growth potential, Chrisodoulides highlighted Cyprus’ pivotal role in the Indian-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor (IMEC), positioning the island as a key entry point and economic hub.

Inspiring announcements included Indian AI firms establishing operations in Cyprus, boosting the island’s tech ecosystem, as part of a broader vision for a knowledge-driven economy. These developments align with Cyprus’s commitment to infrastructural modernization and economic diversification.

Adding to this dynamic landscape, Cypriot banks, such as Eurobank, have partnered with India’s financial technology, incorporating India’s Unified Payments Interface (UPI) to revolutionize cross-border payment services.

Furthermore, the partnership reflects broader regional ambitions. Leaders shared visions for integrating technological systems to bolster the regional economy, shedding light on future-oriented opportunities.

€10 Million Funding Pushes Cypriot Innovation into High Gear

As part of a landmark effort to bolster the innovation and production capabilities of Cyprus-based startups, the Research and Innovation Foundation (RIF) has launched a major funding program, “STEP: Creating State-of-the-Art Production Facilities for New Products and Services” with a hefty budget of €10 million.

Set against the backdrop of the government’s commitment to economic reform as outlined in the 2025 Governance Program, this initiative underlines an enduring strategy aimed at fortifying the country’s industrial foundation.

The program aspires to convert innovative ideas into high-value products or services by facilitating the development of contemporary production facilities—a sectoral push that promises broad commercial viability.

Who Can Benefit?

Cypriot businesses of all sizes looking to enhance their production capabilities can partake in this groundbreaking financial opportunity. Each project could receive up to €2 million, covering expenses from facility establishment to staff training.

The new funding opportunity aligns with the EU’s Strategic Technologies for Europe Platform (STEP) and is aimed at industries focusing on advanced digital technologies, clean technologies, and biotechnology.

General Director of RIF, Theodoros Loukaidis, emphasized, “STEP strategically invests in the evolution of Cyprus’s research and innovation ecosystem and industrial capabilities, empowering companies to transition from development to production, thus amplifying their global market presence.”

The program is open for proposals until September 5, 2025. For more details, interested parties can contact RIF’s Support Service at 22205000 or email support@research.org.cy.

Remembering Leonard Lauder: A Testament to Visionary Innovation and Philanthropy

Leonard Lauder, the illustrious heir and transformative leader of the Estée Lauder Companies, passed away at the age of 92. His passing marks the end of an era for the cosmetics giant he helped shape into a global powerhouse.

Throughout his storied career, Lauder revolutionized the beauty industry. His journey from assisting his mother, Estée, during her sales calls to pioneering industry standards and trends has been nothing short of remarkable. His innovations laid the groundwork for a beauty empire that includes revered brands such as Clinique, MAC, and La Mer.

Leadership and Market Influence

Under his leadership, Estée Lauder went public, and its market cap now stands at a staggering $24.3 billion. His personal net worth alone reached $15.6 billion, as noted in Bloomberg’s Billionaire Index. Lauder’s strategic insights like the creation of the lipstick index, demonstrated his sharp business acumen.

Enduring Contributions and Philanthropy

Beyond the boardroom, Lauder was a staunch philanthropist. He donated an extensive Cubist art collection valued at several million dollars to the Metropolitan Museum of Art, significantly enhancing the institution’s collection and public offerings.

His philanthropic efforts extended to founding the Alzheimer’s Drug Discovery Foundation with his brother, Ronald, and championing cancer research through the Breast Cancer Research Foundation. These efforts broaden the impact of his legacy far beyond cosmetics, as seen in initiatives shaping Cyprus’ future like the Economic Strategy for Sustainable Growth.

Leonard Lauder leaves behind a monumental legacy that intertwines business innovation, philanthropy, and art, influencing multiple sectors and fostering growth for future generations.

SafeCY Launch: Enhancing Public Safety Through Modern Technology

The newly launched SafeCY application is transforming public safety in Cyprus, allowing citizens to find the nearest Civil Defense shelter in real-time. Launched by the Minister of the Interior, Konstantinos Ioannou, SafeCY is available on both the Google Play Store and the Apple App Store. This mobile application is not just a technological innovation; it is a proactive step towards enhancing the safety of Cyprus’ residents during emergencies.

Features of the SafeCY App

The app, accessible on both Android and iOS, supports both Greek and English languages, offering a user-friendly experience. Citizens can utilize GPS to find shelters based on their current location or search by address and postal code. Furthermore, the app integrates vital guidelines and information to ensure comprehensive awareness and preparation.

Strengthening Emergency Response

SafeCY is part of a broader governmental strategy to leverage modern technology in fortifying timely public warnings. Its rollout represents a significant commitment to public protection, aligning with Cyprus’ overarching goals for sustainable growth by 2028, detailed in the economic strategy.

Visual Guide

Below are some screenshots demonstrating how to use the SafeCY application effectively:

SafeCY App Screenshot 1
SafeCY App Screenshot 2
SafeCY App Screenshot 3

Chime’s Nasdaq Debut: A 37% Leap in the Fintech Arena

Chime set to debut on Nasdaq

On June 12, 2025, Chime had a groundbreaking debut on Nasdaq, where its shares surged by an impressive 37%. Initially priced above the expected range at $27, the shares closed the day at $37.11, setting a new market cap of $13.5 billion. From a valuation of $25 billion in its last venture round, this IPO marks a recalibration for Chime amidst evolving market dynamics.

The offering raised roughly $700 million, with an additional $165 million from existing shareholders. Despite the lower valuation, CEO Chris Britt highlights Chime’s commitment to serving Americans earning $100,000 or less, often overlooked by traditional banks. “We help our members avoid fees, access liquidity, and build savings,” Britt stated confidently.

Chime’s strong revenue momentum, with $518.7 million reported last quarter and a revenue increase by 32% year-over-year, underscores its growth potential. The company also achieved $25 million in adjusted profitability, improving its profit margin by 40 points over the past two years.

Chime now stands among fintech giants like eToro and Circle, rekindling investor interest in fintech IPOs. The future looks promising as other players like Klarna and Bullish eye public offerings.

For further insights into fintech innovation and investment opportunities, explore European Banking Evolution: Cyprus as a Catalyst for Regulatory Innovation and discover how Cyprus continues to play a pivotal role in financial advancements.

Cyprus’ Economic Strategy: Aiming for Sustainable Growth by 2028

Strategic Fiscal Policies to Boost Cyprus’ Economy

The Finance Ministry recently unveiled its strategic fiscal policy framework for 2026 to 2028, laying the groundwork for anticipated economic stability and reduced public debt over the next four years.

Projected economic growth rates vary from 2.9% to 3.1%, while public debt is expected to drop significantly to 43.3% of GDP by 2028. The plan marks a commitment to safeguarding fiscal health amidst geopolitical risks, and a dedication to structural reforms remains key.

The framework sets budgetary ceilings for ministries and public bodies based on macroeconomic outlooks, striving for transparency and efficient resource use.

The Cyprus government targets a 3.5% budget surplus in 2025, gradually increasing to 3.7% by 2028, reflecting the sound fiscal principles guiding its economic policies.

Inflation control is also on the agenda, poised to stabilize around 2% by 2028, ensuring economic resilience in uncertain times.

Unemployment rates are predicted to linger around 4.5% by 2028, as revised fiscal strategies bolster job creation.

Strategic funding sources include new bond issuances, bilateral loans from the European Investment Bank, and the issuance of individual bonds, all integral to the envisioned fiscal landscape.

Central government revenues are set to climb, with ceilings for expenditures meticulously determined to align with fiscal goals.

Potential risks involve geopolitical instability and economic challenges from existing sanctions affecting Cyprus’s service sector.

With a strong focus on public sector improvements and efficient governance, Cyprus aims to reinforce climate and energy security and push for digital transformation to drive a competitive economy.

As Cyprus gears up for its EU Presidency, it highlights ongoing efforts to implement reforms and investments in various sectors.

The government’s unwavering commitment to fiscal stability aims to enhance the landscape for sectors like tourism and higher education, ensuring a stronger, more resilient economy for the years ahead.

€100 Million Approved for 2013 Crisis-Affected Depositors: What’s Next?

Recently, the Cyprus cabinet gave the green light to a substantial €100 million allocation aimed at addressing the losses suffered by depositors affected by the 2013 financial crisis. This initiative is part of the 2025 national solidarity fund.

Finance Minister Makis Keravnos announced that the beneficiaries for 2025 include individuals whose deposits and securities experienced an infamous ‘haircut’ due to stabilization measures during the crisis, particularly involving the Bank of Cyprus and Laiki Bank.

Who Benefits?

The reimbursement scheme allows partial compensation for the impacted individuals, with a maximum uninsured amount of €1,000,000 considered per impairment category. Additionally, the total cumulative reimbursement per person caps at €100,000. The initiative is poised to provide relief to approximately 13,000 people.

The net loss replacement will have a 10% rate for deposits lost at Laiki Bank and different rates for the bonds and deposits at the Bank of Cyprus—a 3.61% rate to be precise.

Path to Compensation

Eligible applicants will need to complete an online application process in June to confirm their entitled compensation amounts. The 2013 fiscal turmoil led larger depositors to shoulder the recapitalization of the Bank of Cyprus, with significant portions of uninsured deposits being converted into shares or wiped out entirely.

While the total verified losses for depositors and bondholders stood at €2 billion back then, this new scheme signifies a critical step towards repairing historical financial disruptions in the country.

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