Record Liquidity Levels Signal Market Confidence
The banking system in Cyprus has reached historic levels of liquidity, with excess deposits surpassing loans by €30.8 billion in October 2025. According to the Central Bank of Cyprus (CBN), total deposits hit €57.6 billion while loans remained at €26.8 billion, marking the highest liquidity surplus recorded since 2007.
Historical Trends and Market Resilience
From a turnaround in 2013—when loans exceeded deposits by approximately €17 billion—the sector has experienced a significant shift. Confidence began to stabilize as early as April 2018, when deposits first outpaced loans by €1.9 billion, with the surplus increasing to €8.7 billion by year’s end. Subsequent years have seen this gap widen steadily, reaching €30.5 billion in 2024, fueled by robust corporate and household savings. Noteworthy is the record €12.5 billion in corporate deposits reported in August 2025, reinforcing the system’s resilience.
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Strong Liquidity Coverage and Stability in the European Context
Cypriot banks not only report impressive liquidity metrics but also maintain some of the highest liquidity coverage ratios in the European Union. Currently at 335 percent—well above the regulatory minimum of 100 percent—these figures echo the positive reviews from recent analyses of both Cypriot and European banks. August’s review has highlighted these strengths, while institutions like Bank of Cyprus have shown continuous improvement, with their Group LCR reaching 313 percent in September 2025.
Liquidity Allocation and Economic Implications
Despite the robust figures, there is an ongoing debate regarding the deployment of this surplus liquidity. Some analysts argue that a significant portion remains parked with the European Central Bank rather than being allocated to new lending initiatives. This observation raises important considerations about the role of the banking sector in fueling real economic growth.
Global Interest and Future Outlook
The combination of strong deposit growth, high solvency, and historic liquidity levels has cemented confidence in Cyprus’ banking system. Renewed international interest, as noted in recent coverage, underscores the market’s trust in the island’s financial stability. This evolving scenario presents both opportunities and challenges, as market participants and regulators navigate the balance between preserving liquidity and promoting sustainable lending practices.







