Dubai International Airport (DXB) has once again earned the title of the World’s Busiest International Airport with a total of 60.2 million seats in 2024. This follows its similar achievements in 2023 and 2019, underscoring the UAE’s strategic position in global aviation. DXB’s capacity saw a significant 7% year-on-year growth compared to 2023, as well as a 12% increase over pre-pandemic levels in 2019.

OAG’s report, which calculates the busiest airports based on international airline capacity, placed DXB in the lead, with Atlanta Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport (ATL) coming in second overall when including both domestic and international flights. The rankings highlight DXB’s role in shaping the global aviation sector, aided by the UAE’s efficient infrastructure and positioning as a key air traffic hub.

Top 10 Busiest International Airports In 2024

Following DXB, London Heathrow Airport (LHR) secured the second spot with 48.4 million seats, marking a 4% increase in capacity from 2023. Seoul Incheon International Airport (ICN) made an impressive leap, moving up four places to claim third with 41.6 million seats, reflecting a 24% capacity growth compared to 2023.

Other notable airports in the top 10 include Singapore Changi (SIN) in fourth place with 41.5 million seats, and Amsterdam Schiphol (AMS) in fifth with 40 million. Istanbul Airport (IST) showed the most substantial growth in capacity among the top 10, increasing by 20% to reach 38.6 million seats, securing sixth place.

Noteworthy Changes In Rankings

Paris Charles de Gaulle (CDG) followed in seventh place with 38.5 million seats, while Frankfurt Airport (FRA) ranked eighth with 35.7 million. Hong Kong International Airport (HKG) had the most significant year-on-year capacity increase in the top 10, up by 40%, although still 23% behind 2019 levels. Qatar’s Hamad International Airport (DOH) rounded out the top 10 with 32.5 million seats, experiencing a 13% increase from 2023.

Global Overview: Top 10 Busiest Airports In 2024 (Including Both Domestic And International Flights)

The busiest airport globally in 2024 was Atlanta Hartsfield-Jackson (ATL), with 62.7 million seats. It maintained its top position from 2023 and 2019, although capacity was up just 2% year-on-year and slightly down from 2019 by 1%. Tokyo Haneda Airport (HND) secured third place with 55.2 million seats, a 5% increase from 2023.

Dallas Fort Worth International Airport (DFW) moved into fifth place, surpassing its pre-pandemic capacity by 18%. Denver International (DEN) saw the highest growth among the top 10, with a remarkable 24% capacity increase, moving it to sixth position.

Shanghai Pudong International (PVG) saw a 29% increase in capacity compared to 2023, largely driven by China’s post-pandemic recovery in air travel, propelling PVG from 15th in 2023 to 9th in 2024.

The rankings of the busiest airports reveal the resilience of global aviation and the recovery of regions like China, while also underscoring the growing importance of airports in the Middle East and North America. With substantial growth expected to continue, these airports will play a pivotal role in the global recovery and expansion of air travel in the coming years.

Google Pay is preparing for its launch in Saudi Arabia in 2025, offering users a secure and convenient way to make payments in stores, apps, and online. This move follows the signing of an agreement between Google and the Saudi Central Bank (SAMA), which will see Google Pay integrated into the national payment system, mada.

The partnership aligns with SAMA’s ongoing initiatives to strengthen the Kingdom’s digital payment ecosystem as part of Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030. This commitment aims to reduce the reliance on cash and promote the adoption of advanced digital payment solutions that adhere to international standards.

AI Hub To Boost Saudi Arabia’s Tech Ecosystem

In addition to Google Pay, the tech giant revealed plans in October 2024 to establish an advanced Artificial Intelligence (AI) hub in Saudi Arabia. This move is designed to contribute to the nation’s economic growth and technological advancement, aligning with Vision 2030’s goal to diversify the economy through technology.

The AI hub is expected to generate up to $71 billion for the Saudi economy. This figure highlights the significant potential of advanced AI applications in sectors like healthcare, retail, and finance, not only in Saudi Arabia but across the Middle East, Africa, and beyond. According to Ruth Porat, President and Chief Investment Officer of Google and Alphabet, the hub will fast-track AI integration, particularly in Arabic, to meet the specific needs of the region.

Collaboration With Local Stakeholders To Drive Industry Innovation

The AI hub is the result of collaboration between Google and key stakeholders in Saudi Arabia’s technology and investment sectors. It will focus on developing AI-powered solutions tailored to industries such as oil and gas, finance, healthcare, and logistics, helping to optimize processes and enhance economic resilience.

Yasir Al Rumayyan, Governor of Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund (PIF), emphasized that this partnership demonstrates the PIF’s commitment to building a tech-friendly ecosystem, investing in human capital, and equipping Saudi professionals with advanced tools for sustainable development.

Fostering Local Talent And Entrepreneurship

Central to this initiative is the focus on nurturing homegrown talent. The AI hub will offer training programs, research opportunities, and platforms for local developers, researchers, and startups, potentially benefiting millions of people. This ecosystem will not only drive innovation but also foster entrepreneurship, ensuring that economic benefits are felt throughout the Kingdom.

As global tech leaders shift their focus to localized solutions, Google’s initiative exemplifies a forward-looking approach that taps into regional strengths. With the AI hub’s potential to contribute billions to the economy and boost digital capabilities, Saudi Arabia is well-positioned to become a regional leader in AI innovation.

As the New Year has already passed, many had eagerly anticipated a glass of bubbly to ring in the celebrations. However, this year, fewer bottles were available for toast, as production and exports of sparkling wine from the EU saw a sharp decline in 2023 due to the impact of extreme weather on vineyards.

According to the latest Eurostat data, the EU produced 1.496 billion litres of sparkling wine in 2023, a decrease of 8% compared to the previous year. Italy remained the leader in production, contributing 638 million litres, followed by France with 312 million litres and Germany with 263 million litres.

In terms of exports, the EU shipped 600 million litres of sparkling wine to non-EU countries in 2023, marking another 8% drop. Italy’s Prosecco claimed the top spot in exports, representing nearly half of the total, while French Champagne followed at 15%, Spanish Cava at 10%, and sparkling wines from fresh grapes at 17%.

Climate Change’s Role In Production Decline

One of the key factors behind the production slump is the changing climate. Heavy rains, droughts, and storms, all exacerbated by climate change, are having a direct impact on vineyards, altering the taste of wine and, in some cases, threatening the very existence of certain varieties.

In Italy, extreme weather events and soil degradation have led to reduced grape yields, endangering Prosecco production, which is expected to decline by up to 20%. Similarly, Spain’s Cava is facing challenges from severe droughts, particularly in Catalonia, where many villages depend on water-intensive viticulture. Despite hopes that 2025 will bring more rainfall, major producers are urging the Spanish government to adopt irrigation solutions and other measures to address the growing threat of water shortages.

In response to the region’s chronic water shortages, Catalonia’s regional government has unveiled a €2.3 billion investment plan, set to span until 2040. The plan includes a €200 million seawater desalination plant on the Costa Brava, but financial backing from the Spanish government will be crucial for its success.