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Cairo-Based Foundation Ventures Secures $25M To Back Egypt’s Startups

Cairo-based venture capital firm Foundation Ventures has successfully raised $25 million for its second fund, FVFII, aimed at supporting early and growth-stage startups in Egypt.

Key Highlights

The new fund has attracted key investors such as the Egyptian American Enterprise Fund (EAEF), the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprise Development Agency (MSMEDA), and businessman Onsi Sawiris.

FVFII targets early- and growth-stage Egyptian startups with plans for regional and global expansion. While the primary focus is on Egypt, the fund will also allocate capital to high-potential startups across Africa. It plans to invest in ventures with initial ticket sizes ranging from $750,000 to $1 million.

The fund’s strategy is theme-driven, rather than sector-specific, ensuring flexibility in investment decisions while maintaining a primary focus on the Egyptian market and secondary opportunities in Africa.

Foundation Ventures’ Growth

Foundation Ventures launched its first fund, FVF1 Vintage, in 2019. The firm is led by Mazen Nadim, managing partner, with partners Omar Barakat and Ziyad Hamdy. The company also has a strategic partnership with HOF, a US-based VC firm managing over $1.5 billion in assets under management, serving as a General Partner.

The firm’s portfolio includes promising startups such as Rabbit, Flextock, Swypex, Aydi, Trella, and Abwaab.

Opportunities In Egypt’s Startup Landscape

Nadim noted that Egypt’s devalued currency offers a unique opportunity for startups to leverage the country’s skilled tech talent while positioning Egypt as a cost-efficient testing ground for new ventures.

In 2024, Egypt attracted $334 million across 84 deals, with the fintech sector leading with $237 million invested across 17 fintech startups, according to Wamda and Digital Digest. The logistics sector secured $23.5 million, while e-commerce raised $22.5 million.

Most of the capital came from local investors, with Saudi investors following closely behind. Notable recent investments include a $13 million funding round for Simplex, a CNC machine manufacturing startup, and $22 million raised by Paymob in a Series B extension round, bringing its total Series B funding to $72 million.

Pentagon Expands List Of Chinese Military-Linked Companies

Overview Of The Expanded Restrictions

The Pentagon has expanded its list of Chinese companies designated as supporting the country’s military, adding firms including Alibaba, Baidu, electric vehicle manufacturer BYD and robotics company Unitree. Part of ongoing U.S. efforts to monitor and restrict technologies that could contribute to China’s military capabilities, the designation broadens the scope of companies facing additional scrutiny.

Strategic Implications For U.S. Business

Known as the 1260H list under the National Defense Authorization Act, the updated designation may increase regulatory scrutiny for U.S. companies conducting business with the listed entities. Broader trade and technology tensions between the United States and China continue to shape policy decisions as Washington reviews the role of advanced technologies in national security.

Historical And Policy Context

Published initially in February, the updated list was later removed from the Federal Register under circumstances reported by Bloomberg News. Several major Chinese technology companies have been added to the designation in recent years, including Tencent, which appeared in the previous update. Continued expansion of oversight measures reflects Washington’s focus on sectors considered strategically important to China’s technological development.

Sector-Specific Developments

A total of 188 companies now appear on the 1260H list, spanning multiple industries. Alongside BYD, newly added firms include electric vehicle and battery-related companies such as Nio, CALB Group and EVE Energy. Autonomous driving and sensor technology companies RoboSense and Hesai were also added in the latest revision.

Industry And Geopolitical Ramifications

Additional scrutiny from U.S. regulators and investors may follow for companies added to the list, although the designation does not automatically trigger sanctions or prohibit commercial activity. At the time of reporting, Alibaba, Baidu, BYD, Nio and RoboSense had not publicly commented on their inclusion. Another chapter in the evolving technology and trade relationship between the United States and China, the update highlights growing attention on sectors linked to advanced manufacturing, artificial intelligence and strategic technologies.

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