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ByteDance Sets Ambitious $20 Billion Budget For 2025, Focusing On AI Expansion

ByteDance, the parent company of TikTok, is planning a substantial capital investment of over 150 billion yuan ($20.64 billion) in 2025, with a significant portion directed towards advancing artificial intelligence, sources familiar with the matter revealed.

Approximately half of this budget will be allocated overseas, primarily for AI infrastructure projects such as data centers and networking technology. This strategic expenditure is expected to benefit major players like Huawei Technologies, Cambricon Technologies, and U.S. chipmaker Nvidia, according to the sources, who wished to remain anonymous due to the sensitive nature of the information.

ByteDance, however, dismissed the claims, stating that the details regarding its spending are inaccurate, without providing further clarification.

In response, Nvidia declined to comment, while Huawei and Cambricon did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

This investment comes as ByteDance aims to consolidate its position as a leader in AI technology. Despite starting 2024 behind its competitors, the company now boasts over 15 independent AI applications, surpassing rivals such as Baidu and Tencent. Notable among its creations is the popular chatbot, Doubao. The spending plan is also set to strengthen ByteDance’s AI capabilities abroad, especially at a time when the future of TikTok remains uncertain in the United States, where a 75-day delay in the enforcement of a potential ban on the app was recently signed into effect by U.S. President Donald Trump.

While ByteDance, a privately held company, does not typically disclose financial figures, the new spending strategy represents a significant step forward. The Financial Times had earlier reported that the company plans to invest $12 billion in AI infrastructure, with additional funds allocated to secure Nvidia chips outside China, where the U.S. imposes restrictions on high-tech exports.

ByteDance is already the largest consumer of Nvidia’s H20 AI chips, which were specifically designed for the Chinese market in light of the restrictions. Additionally, it is Nvidia’s top client in Asia for cloud-based chips, sources have indicated.

In China, ByteDance’s AI applications include Doubao, which boasts 75 million active users, as well as the text-to-video tool Jimeng, the image generator Xinghui, and platforms like Kouzi and Maoxiang for chatbot creation and emotional support. Internationally, ByteDance has adapted its leading apps for foreign markets, with Doubao being known as Cici and Jimeng as Dreamina outside China.

ByteDance recently updated its flagship AI model, also called Doubao, positioning it to compete with Microsoft-backed OpenAI’s advanced reasoning products.

Despite these ambitious plans, ByteDance’s AI investments remain modest compared to its American counterparts. In 2024, Alphabet, Google’s parent company, allocated $50 billion for chips, data centers, and related expenses, while Microsoft spent $55.7 billion in its fiscal year, with a considerable portion devoted to AI infrastructure.

Moonshot’s Kimi K2: A Disruptive, Open-Source AI Model Redefining Coding Efficiency

Innovative Approach to Open-Source AI

In a bold move that challenges established players like OpenAI and Anthropic, Alibaba-backed startup Moonshot has unveiled its latest generative artificial intelligence model, Kimi K2. Released on a late Friday evening, this model enters the competitive AI landscape with a focus on robust coding capabilities at a fraction of the cost, setting a new benchmark for efficiency and scalability.

Cost Efficiency and Market Disruption

Kimi K2 not only offers superior performance metrics — reportedly surpassing Anthropic’s Claude Opus 4 and OpenAI’s GPT-4.1 in coding tasks — but it also redefines pricing models in the industry. With fees as low as 15 cents per 1 million input tokens and $2.50 per 1 million output tokens, it stands in stark contrast to competitors who charge significantly more. This cost efficiency is expected to attract large-scale and budget-sensitive deployments, enhancing its appeal across diverse client segments.

Benchmarking Against Industry Leaders

Moonshot’s announcement on platforms such as GitHub and X emphasizes not only the competitive performance of Kimi K2 but also its commitment to the open-source model—rare among U.S. tech giants except for select initiatives by Meta and Google. Renowned analyst Wei Sun from Counterpoint highlighted its global competitiveness and open-source allure, noting that its lower token costs make it an attractive option for enterprises seeking both high performance and scalability.

Industry Implications and the Broader AI Landscape

The introduction of Kimi K2 comes at a time when Chinese alternatives in the global AI arena are garnering increased investor interest. With established players like ByteDance, Tencent, and Baidu continually innovating, Moonshot’s move underscores a significant shift in AI development—a focus on cost reduction paired with open accessibility. Moreover, as U.S. companies grapple with resource allocation and the safe deployment of open-source models, Kimi K2’s arrival signals a competitive pivot that may influence future industry standards.

Future Prospects Amidst Global AI Competition

While early feedback on Kimi K2 has been largely positive, with praise from industry insiders and tech startups alike, challenges such as model hallucinations remain a known issue in generative AI. However, the model’s robust coding capability and cost structure continue to drive industry optimism. As the market evolves, the competitive dynamics between new entrants like Moonshot and established giants like OpenAI, along with emerging competitors on both sides of the Pacific, promise to shape the future trajectory of AI innovation on a global scale.

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