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Banking Sector Sees Little Change In Non-Performing Exposures For May

Non-performing exposures (NPEs) in Cyprus’ banking system remained stable in May 2024, totalling €1.77 billion, a slight decrease from €1.80 billion in April. The NPE ratio stood at 7.4% of total loans. Year-to-date, there has been a modest reduction of €81 million in NPEs.

The Central Bank of Cyprus (CBC) reported that loans overdue by over 90 days were constant at €1.39 billion, comprising 5.8% of total loans. The NPE coverage ratio saw a slight increase to 54.4% from 54.2% in April, with accumulated provisions reaching €786 million.

Restructured facilities in May amounted to €1.42 billion, a marginal decrease from €1.44 billion the previous month. Of these, €0.79 billion were classified as non-performing under the European Banking Authority standards, a slight drop of €4 million from April.

Households held 54% of total NPEs, equivalent to €971 million, while corporations accounted for €760 million, with small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) holding €695 million of this amount. Corporate NPEs had a coverage ratio of 69%, compared to 42% for household NPEs.

The CBC’s data underscores the stability of Cyprus’ banking sector despite minor fluctuations. For business professionals and investors, understanding these metrics is crucial for assessing the health and risk factors within the banking system. The consistent levels of NPEs suggest that while there is resilience, ongoing vigilance and strategic management are necessary to maintain financial stability.

Cyprus Hits Historic Tourism Peak As Overtourism Risks Mount

Record-Breaking Performance In Tourism

Cyprus’ tourism sector achieved unprecedented success in 2025 with record-breaking arrivals and revenues. According to Eurobank analyst Konstantinos Vrachimis, the island’s performance was underpinned by solid real income growth and enhanced market diversification.

Robust Growth In Arrivals And Revenues

Total tourist arrivals reached 4.5 million in 2025, rising 12.2% from 4 million in 2024, with momentum sustained through the final quarter. Tourism receipts for the January–November period climbed to €3.6 billion, marking a 15.3% year-on-year increase that exceeded inflation. The improvement was not driven by volume alone. Average expenditure per visitor increased by 4.6%, while daily spending rose by 9.2%, indicating stronger purchasing power and higher-value tourism activity.

Economic Impact And Diversification Of Source Markets

The stronger performance translated into tangible gains for the broader services economy, lifting real tourism-related income and overall sector turnover. Demand patterns are also shifting. While the United Kingdom remains Cyprus’ largest source market, its relative share has moderated as arrivals from Israel, Germany, Italy, the Czech Republic, the Netherlands, Austria, and Poland have expanded. This gradual diversification reduces dependency on a single market and strengthens resilience against external shocks.

Enhanced Air Connectivity And Seasonal Dynamics

Air connectivity has improved markedly in 2025, with flight volumes expanding substantially compared to 2019. This expansion is driven by increased airline capacity, enhanced route coverage, and more frequent flights, supporting demand during shoulder seasons and reducing overreliance on peak-month flows. Seasonal patterns remain prominent, with arrivals building through the spring and peaking in summer, thereby bolstering employment, fiscal receipts, and corporate earnings across hospitality, transport, and retail sectors.

Structural Risks And Future Considerations

Despite strong headline figures, structural challenges remain. The European Commission’s EU Tourism Dashboard highlights tourism intensity, seasonality, and market concentration as key risk indicators. Cyprus records a high ratio of overnight stays relative to its resident population, signalling potential overtourism pressures. Continued reliance on a limited group of origin markets also exposes the sector to geopolitical uncertainty and sudden demand swings. Seasonal peaks place additional strain on infrastructure, housing availability, labour supply, and natural resources, particularly water.

Strategic Investment And Market Resilience

Vrachimis concludes that sustained growth will depend on targeted investment, product upgrading, and continued market diversification. Strengthening year-round offerings, improving infrastructure capacity, and promoting higher-value experiences can help balance demand while preserving long-term competitiveness. These measures are essential not only to manage overtourism risks but also to ensure tourism remains a stable pillar of Cyprus’ economic development.

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