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Bank Of Cyprus Delivers Robust Profitability And Strong Shareholder Returns Amid Resilient Economic Conditions

The Bank of Cyprus has reported an impressive profit after tax of €353 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. This result, which underscores the bank’s resilience in the current interest rate environment, is supported by a robust net interest income, strong liquidity, and improved cost efficiency.

Steady Growth And Lending Performance

In the third quarter alone, the bank recorded a profit after tax of €118 million, while maintaining a cost-to-income ratio of 35 per cent and a return on tangible equity (ROTE) of 18.4 per cent. New lending surged to €2.2 billion, reflecting a 31 per cent year-on-year increase driven largely by international and corporate demand. Gross performing loans increased by 6 per cent to reach €10.71 billion, supported by steady growth in both the domestic and international markets.

Enhanced Capital Strength And Risk Management

The bank has demonstrated strong capital generation, with organic gains of 326 basis points over the period. A robust capital position is evident with a Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) ratio of 20.5 per cent and a total capital ratio of 25.4 per cent. Furthermore, the non-performing exposure (NPE) ratio improved to 1.2 per cent, while the cost of risk remained contained at 35 basis points. The successful refinancing of €300 million in Tier 2 notes at a favorable coupon rate of 4.25 per cent further enhanced the bank’s funding profile.

Commitment To Shareholders And Strategic Outlook

In line with its commitment to generating shareholder value, the Bank of Cyprus declared an interim dividend of €0.20 per ordinary share in October 2025 and reaffirmed its target of a 70 per cent payout ratio for the year. CEO Panicos Nicolaou emphasized the bank’s strong performance, noting the 6 per cent year-on-year growth in tangible book value per share to €5.86, complemented by total cash dividends of €0.68 per share in 2025.

Economic Resilience And Future Targets

Nicolaou highlighted that domestic economic growth in Cyprus is outpacing the Euro area average, with projections from the Finance Ministry indicating a 3.2 per cent real GDP growth for 2025. This dynamic environment has motivated the bank to raise its ROTE target for 2025 to the high-teens, with expectations to surpass 20 per cent ROTE at a 15 per cent CET1 ratio. The Bank of Cyprus remains committed to executing its strategic plan, ensuring robust support for its customers and the broader Cypriot economy while continuing to deliver attractive returns to its shareholders.

Cyprus Hits Historic Tourism Peak As Overtourism Risks Mount

Record-Breaking Performance In Tourism

Cyprus’ tourism sector achieved unprecedented success in 2025 with record-breaking arrivals and revenues. According to Eurobank analyst Konstantinos Vrachimis, the island’s performance was underpinned by solid real income growth and enhanced market diversification.

Robust Growth In Arrivals And Revenues

Total tourist arrivals reached 4.5 million in 2025, rising 12.2% from 4 million in 2024, with momentum sustained through the final quarter. Tourism receipts for the January–November period climbed to €3.6 billion, marking a 15.3% year-on-year increase that exceeded inflation. The improvement was not driven by volume alone. Average expenditure per visitor increased by 4.6%, while daily spending rose by 9.2%, indicating stronger purchasing power and higher-value tourism activity.

Economic Impact And Diversification Of Source Markets

The stronger performance translated into tangible gains for the broader services economy, lifting real tourism-related income and overall sector turnover. Demand patterns are also shifting. While the United Kingdom remains Cyprus’ largest source market, its relative share has moderated as arrivals from Israel, Germany, Italy, the Czech Republic, the Netherlands, Austria, and Poland have expanded. This gradual diversification reduces dependency on a single market and strengthens resilience against external shocks.

Enhanced Air Connectivity And Seasonal Dynamics

Air connectivity has improved markedly in 2025, with flight volumes expanding substantially compared to 2019. This expansion is driven by increased airline capacity, enhanced route coverage, and more frequent flights, supporting demand during shoulder seasons and reducing overreliance on peak-month flows. Seasonal patterns remain prominent, with arrivals building through the spring and peaking in summer, thereby bolstering employment, fiscal receipts, and corporate earnings across hospitality, transport, and retail sectors.

Structural Risks And Future Considerations

Despite strong headline figures, structural challenges remain. The European Commission’s EU Tourism Dashboard highlights tourism intensity, seasonality, and market concentration as key risk indicators. Cyprus records a high ratio of overnight stays relative to its resident population, signalling potential overtourism pressures. Continued reliance on a limited group of origin markets also exposes the sector to geopolitical uncertainty and sudden demand swings. Seasonal peaks place additional strain on infrastructure, housing availability, labour supply, and natural resources, particularly water.

Strategic Investment And Market Resilience

Vrachimis concludes that sustained growth will depend on targeted investment, product upgrading, and continued market diversification. Strengthening year-round offerings, improving infrastructure capacity, and promoting higher-value experiences can help balance demand while preserving long-term competitiveness. These measures are essential not only to manage overtourism risks but also to ensure tourism remains a stable pillar of Cyprus’ economic development.

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