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Bank Of Cyprus Delivers Resilient Performance With €509 Million Revenue In H1 2025

Strong Financial Metrics Amid Challenging Conditions

The Bank Of Cyprus has announced its H1 2025 financial results, reporting total revenue of €509 million despite a 7 percent year‐on‐year decline—primarily due to a contraction in net interest income. The institution posted post-tax profits of €235 million during this period, with Q2 maintaining a consistent performance at €118 million, reflecting stability in a fluctuating market.

Solid Capital Structure and Liquidity

Exceeding its strategic targets, the bank achieved a Return on Tangible Equity (ROTE) of 18.4 percent, well above its set objectives for 2025. Enhanced by a strong Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) capital ratio of 20.6 percent and an overall capital adequacy ratio of 25.8 percent, the bank’s robust balance sheet is underscored by total equity (excluding minority interests) of €2.79 billion as of June 30, 2025.

Robust Growth in Lending and Customer Deposits

A notable highlight this period was the 31 percent year‐on‐year increase in new lending, which rose to €1.6 billion driven by demand for business and international operations loans. The serviced loan portfolio expanded by 5 percent to €10.66 billion, while the retail-dominated deposit base grew by 6 percent, reaching €20.9 billion. With individual customer deposits accounting for the majority of assets and liabilities, the bank continues to fortify its market position.

Operational Efficiency and Strategic Initiatives

The bank maintained a disciplined cost-to-income ratio of 36 percent, despite an increase in overall expenses—attributable to heightened staffing and operating costs. These strategic initiatives, including an anticipated 4 percent increase in the serviced loan portfolio, reflect the bank’s proactive efforts to adapt operationally and remain competitive in a dynamic financial landscape.

Stress Test Success and Forward-Looking Confidence

CEO Panicos Nicolaou highlighted that the bank’s resilient business model, strong organic capital generation, and improved liquidity underpin its sustained performance. The favorable results from the 2025 Single Supervisory Mechanism Stress Test—which placed the bank in the top category based on maximum CET1 reduction—further attest to its competitive edge relative to peers.

Positive Outlook Amid a Robust Economic Backdrop

Nicolaou also noted that the domestic economy continues to experience robust growth, with Cyprus forecast to reach a 3 percent growth rate in 2025—significantly outperforming the Eurozone’s 0.9 percent expectation. The bank’s strategic outlook, coupled with a strong balance sheet and expanded lending portfolio, provides a solid foundation for enduring success amid ongoing global economic uncertainty.

EU E-Commerce VAT Systems Generate €257.9 Million Revenue for Cyprus in 2024

Robust Revenue Growth Through Streamlined VAT Collection

Cyprus has demonstrated a significant fiscal boost in 2024 with €257.9 million generated from the European Union’s e-commerce VAT systems, according to Tax Commissioner Sotiris Markides. This impressive performance underscores the effectiveness of the One Stop Shop (OSS) and Import One Stop Shop (IOSS) frameworks in simplifying cross-border tax compliance.

Simplified Procedures for EU and Non-EU Businesses

The OSS system allows Cyprus-registered businesses to streamline VAT declaration and payment on sales to consumers in other EU countries. Companies simply register on the local OSS platform, apply the consumer’s VAT rate, aggregate their submissions quarterly or monthly, and remit a single consolidated payment. Subsequently, Cyprus allocates the appropriate share to each respective EU country. This efficient process extends to non-EU sellers as well, who can have their intra-EU distance sales managed under the Union Scheme.

Breakdown of VAT Revenue Streams

Last year’s declarations under the various schemes illustrate the system’s broad reach: €217.9 million was collected via the Union Scheme, €36.9 million through the Non-Union Scheme, and €3.1 million via the Import Scheme. While the Union Scheme caters to both EU and non-EU sellers engaging in distance sales, the Non-Union Scheme specifically accommodates non-EU firms delivering services to EU consumers. Furthermore, the Import Scheme targets goods valued at less than €150 that are imported from outside the EU.

Implications and Broader Impact

Implemented in July 2021 as an evolution from the more limited MOSS system, these reforms have not only consolidated tax collection through an expansive OSS but also integrated the IOSS for low-value imports. By designating certain online marketplaces as “deemed suppliers,” the new framework ensures that VAT collection is both efficient and equitable. Across the EU, these mechanisms have generated over €33 billion in VAT revenues in 2024, reflecting a successful effort to simplify tax compliance, reduce administrative burdens, and promote fair taxation across the bloc.

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