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Amazon’s AI Bets and Cost-Cutting Measures Pay Off, Boosting Stock by 5%

by THEFUTURE.TEAM

November 1, 2024

Shares of Amazon surged over 5% in after-hours trading on Thursday after the company reported stronger-than-expected third-quarter earnings. Amazon announced earnings per share of $1.43, alongside revenue reaching $158.9 billion, surpassing analyst projections of $1.14 per share and $157.2 billion in revenue, according to FactSet.

Key Financial Highlights

North American Sales: Amazon’s North American segment recorded a 9% year-over-year sales increase, totalling $95.5 billion.
AWS Growth: Amazon Web Services (AWS), the company’s cloud unit, posted $27.5 billion in revenue, marking a 19% rise compared to the same period last year.
Stock Movement: Although Amazon’s stock initially fell over 3% on Thursday before earnings were released, it rebounded significantly in after-hours trading. So far, Amazon shares are up almost 24% year-to-date.

Background on Amazon’s Strategy

Amazon’s recent efforts include major cost-cutting moves, guided by CEO Andy Jassy, to streamline operations since 2022. This restructuring has led to over 27,000 layoffs and the closure of initiatives such as Amazon’s telehealth and same-day delivery services. Despite these reductions, Amazon is doubling down on other key areas, like a $52 billion investment in nuclear energy to support data centers in Virginia, Mississippi, and Ohio. The company is also moving forward with **Project Kuiper**, aiming to build a satellite network of 3,236 units to broaden internet access worldwide—a venture projected to involve over $10 billion in launch costs across five years, according to analysts from Wedbush Securities.

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Amazon’s Market Reach

July’s Prime Day achieved “record-breaking sales,” while the introduction of Amazon’s AI-powered shopping assistant, **Rufus** was rolled out to U.S. customers last month. Notably, Amazon had slightly missed expectations in the previous quarter and cautioned that intense news cycles could distract customers—a factor cited by CFO Brian Olsavsky during the second-quarter earnings call. Despite these challenges, the company’s annual revenue is expected to remain strong.

Noteworthy Figures

Amazon’s market capitalization has reached $1.96 trillion, making it the fifth-largest company globally, trailing behind Apple, Nvidia, Microsoft, and Google. Meanwhile, Jeff Bezos, who served as Amazon’s CEO until 2021, holds a net worth of $204.1 billion, much of which is tied to Amazon’s stock. Market fluctuations ahead of Amazon’s earnings report momentarily decreased Bezos’ wealth by around $6 billion. Bezos ranks as the second-richest American, after Elon Musk, on the Forbes 400 list.

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Alibaba Bans Anthropic’s Claude Code Over Security Concerns

Alibaba is banning employees from using Anthropic’s artificial intelligence tools for work, according to people familiar with the matter, in the latest sign of growing restrictions around AI use amid escalating U.S.-China technology tensions.

Starting July 10, the Chinese technology group will prohibit staff from using Anthropic’s Claude Code for business purposes, citing potential security risks. Alibaba has also classified the tool as high-risk software and instructed employees to remove Anthropic’s AI models and agent products from their devices, replacing them with the company’s own AI coding assistant, Qoder.

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Dispute Follows Anthropic Allegations

The move comes weeks after Anthropic accused Alibaba of attempting to extract capabilities from its AI models through what it described as the largest known model distillation campaign against the company.

In a letter to the U.S. Senate Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs, Anthropic alleged that Alibaba had acted “brazenly” and “illicitly.”

AI Access Faces Tighter Controls

Anthropic’s terms of service prohibit companies in China and other countries it classifies as “adversarial nations” from using its models. According to the Financial Times, the company has also tightened controls to prevent Chinese firms from accessing Claude through third countries.

At the same time, claims circulated on Reddit and GitHub alleging that Claude Code contains hidden code capable of detecting whether users are based in China. Anthropic has not publicly responded to those allegations.

Chinese Companies Reassess AI Strategy

The restrictions extend beyond Alibaba. According to the Financial Times, Ant Group had provided employees with corporate Claude accounts through its Singapore entity, while ByteDance has reimbursed staff for personal Claude subscriptions so engineers can access the service via virtual private networks.

CNBC reported that ByteDance introduced the reimbursement programme in April to help employees “experience and learn” from a wider range of AI products.

Competition Intensifies

Alibaba’s decision reflects the increasingly fragmented AI landscape, as technology companies tighten internal policies, limit third-party AI tools and invest more heavily in proprietary models.

Neither Alibaba nor Anthropic immediately responded to requests for comment.