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Amazon To Test AI-Created Material For Carbon Capture In Data Centers

Amazon is stepping up its environmental efforts by testing a groundbreaking carbon-removal material for its data centers. The company, which is tackling the growing emissions linked to the artificial intelligence systems powering these centers, has partnered with Orbital Materials, a startup that used AI to design the innovative substance.

Jonathan Godwin, CEO of Orbital Materials, explained that the new material acts like an atomic-level sponge, with cavities precisely sized to capture CO2 without interacting with other elements. This targeted approach could be a game-changer in carbon filtration.

One of the appealing aspects of the new material is its cost-effectiveness. Godwin estimates that the material could account for just 10% of the cost associated with renting a GPU chip for AI training, significantly less than the price of traditional carbon offsets.

Meanwhile, the demand for energy in data centers is rising, as AI’s rapid development requires more power and cooling solutions. This surge poses a challenge for Amazon, which is committed to achieving net-zero carbon emissions by 2040.

Amazon Web Services (AWS), the world’s largest cloud provider by revenue, plans to begin piloting the AI-designed carbon removal material in one of its data centers starting in 2025. This initiative is part of a three-year collaboration with Orbital, which will also gain access to AWS’s technology and open-source AI tools for further development.

Howard Gefen, General Manager of AWS Energy & Utilities, stated that the partnership would promote sustainable innovation, but financial details remain undisclosed. Orbital, with offices in Princeton, New Jersey, and London, began its journey about a year ago by setting up a lab to synthesize AI-designed materials. The startup aims to work with AWS to test additional AI-generated solutions, addressing water usage and cooling requirements in data centers. Godwin co-founded Orbital, which currently employs 20 people and is supported by investors such as Radical Ventures and Nvidia’s venture arm. Before this, Godwin contributed to materials science work at Alphabet’s DeepMind until 2022.

Europe’s Best Wildlife Drives: Five Scenic Routes Where Nature Takes The Wheel

Europe’s appeal is often measured in cities, coastlines and cultural landmarks. But for travellers willing to trade urban itineraries for open roads, the continent offers something equally compelling: some of the world’s most accessible wildlife viewing.

From flamingos and seals to deer, starlings and golden eagles, much of Europe’s wildlife can be seen without leaving the car. That accessibility is part of the reason these routes are gaining attention, especially among travellers looking for experiences that combine scenery, convenience and a strong chance of sightings.

Car rental company Avis (avis.co.uk) has ranked Europe’s best wildlife driving routes, weighing up the reliability of sightings, proximity to airports, route practicality and compactness, as well as online popularity based on Google searches and Instagram appearances.

Southern England’s New Forest tops the list, followed by Denmark’s Wadden Sea. Spain, meanwhile, claims two places in the top 10.

New Forest Wildlife Drive, England

Taking first place is the New Forest in southern England, which scores 93 out of 100 in Avis’ wildlife routes index.

The 32km drive begins in Lyndhurst, passes through Bolderwood and the Rhinefield Ornamental Drive, and finishes in Brockenhurst. At just 45 minutes to one hour, it is among the quickest routes in the ranking, yet it still offers a strong wildlife payoff.

The area is best known for its free-roaming New Forest ponies, but visitors can also expect to see fallow and roe deer, along with buzzards circling overhead. October is a particularly rewarding time to visit, when the deer rut brings the annual mating season into full view.

Wadden Sea Route 11, Denmark

In second place is Denmark’s Wadden Sea Route 11, which scores 80 out of 100.

The drive runs for around 65km from Ribe via the Gammel Hviding marshes to Skærbæk, taking approximately one hour to one hour and 25 minutes. It is also the most accessible route in the ranking, with Esbjerg Airport just 30km away.

Wildlife along the wider Wadden Sea landscape includes migratory birds, seals and harbour porpoises. In autumn, the area becomes even more striking thanks to Denmark’s famous Black Sun phenomenon, when starling murmurations move across the sky in shifting patterns before settling to roost.

Ebro Delta Birding Drive, Spain

Spain’s Ebro Delta birding drive ranks third, with a score of 74 out of 100.

The route stretches just 25km and can be completed in 45 to 60 minutes, though birdwatchers may want to set aside a full day to make the most of the stops along the way.

The drive passes through Poblenou del Delta, Pont de Través, Encanyissada, Migjorn and Alfacada, crossing lagoons, wetlands and rice fields rich in birdlife. Species commonly seen here include flamingos, glossy ibis, purple herons, spoonbills, marsh harriers and waders.

Late spring and summer are strong periods for breeding birds, while September and October bring major migratory movements through the delta.

Camargue Wildlife Drive, France

The Camargue wildlife drive in France places fourth, scoring 73 out of 100.

At roughly 90km, the route takes about 2.5 hours to complete, though longer stops can easily extend the journey. It runs from Arles to Étang de Vaccarès and Pont de Gau, before continuing to Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer.

Pink flamingos are the headline attraction, but the Camargue is also home to herons, white Camargue horses and black bulls. September is the best month for flamingo sightings, although the other species can be seen throughout the year.

Scotland’s North Coast 500

Scotland’s North Coast 500 completes the top five with a score of 71 out of 100.

It is by far the longest route on the list. The full circuit covers around 830km and takes roughly 14 to 16 hours of driving, which most travellers break into several days. The route runs from Inverness through the Black Isle, Wester Ross, Durness, Dunnet Head and John O’Groats before returning to Inverness.

Along the way, drivers can pass habitats that support red deer, pine martens, harbour seals and golden eagles. May to September offers the most favourable road-trip conditions, while autumn is especially appealing for those hoping to witness the red deer rut.

Europe’s Top 10 Wildlife Driving Routes

  1. New Forest wildlife drive, England
  2. Wadden Sea Route 11, Denmark
  3. Ebro Delta birding drive, Spain
  4. Camargue wildlife drive, France
  5. Scotland’s North Coast 500
  6. A149 North Norfolk Coast, England
  7. Monfragüe National Park roads, Spain
  8. Hortobágy Route 33, Hungary
  9. Lake Kerkini wildlife drive, Greece
  10. Andøya scenic route, Norway
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