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Cyprus Trade Deficit Drops By 3.97% In 2024

Cyprus’s trade deficit has seen a modest reduction of 3.97% in 2024, dropping from €8,470.4 million in January–December 2023 to €8,134.3 million in the same period of 2024, according to provisional data from Cystat

Key Highlights:

  • Imports: Total imports for 2024 were €12,256.1 million, down by 7% from 2023 (€13,179.8 million).
  • Exports: Exports fell by 12.5% to €4,121.8 million, compared to €4,709.4 million in 2023.

December 2024 Snapshot

  • Imports in December surged to €1,314.3 million, a significant increase of 37.8% from December 2023 (€954.1 million).
    • Imports from the EU: €662.7 million
    • Imports from third countries: €651.6 million
  • Exports in December totaled €359 million, down by 8.5% from December 2023 (€392.4 million).
    • Exports to the EU: €88 million
    • Exports to third countries: €271 million

Noteworthy: December imports included a significant €372.5 million from vessel and aircraft ownership transfers—up dramatically from just €4.8 million in December 2023.

November 2024 Recap

  • Imports in November increased by 3.7%, reaching €1,139.6 million (compared to €1,098.6 million in November 2023).
  • Domestic exports grew by 7.7%, totaling €244.1 million.
    • Industrial product exports were up to €236.5 million from €218.2 million in November 2023.
    • Agricultural exports remained steady at €6.5 million.

However, exports of foreign products plummeted by 74.2%, from €519.2 million in November 2023 to just €134.1 million in November 2024.

Cyprus Remains Among EU’s Lowest Renewable Electricity Producers

Cyprus remained among the European Union’s weakest performers in renewable energy adoption in 2025, with renewables accounting for 27.5% of gross electricity consumption, according to new data published by Eurostat.

Across the EU, renewable sources supplied 49.9% of gross electricity consumption last year, bringing the bloc close to generating half of its electricity from renewable energy.

Cyprus Remains Among The EU’s Lowest Performers

Cyprus ranked among the EU countries with the lowest share of renewable electricity, ahead of only Malta at 11.2%, the Czech Republic at 19.2%, Luxembourg at 23.3% and Slovakia at 24.1%.

Across the country’s broader energy system, renewables accounted for 21.5% of gross final energy consumption in 2025.

EU Renewable Electricity Continues To Grow

Renewables supplied 49.9% of gross electricity consumption across the EU in 2025, up from 47.5% a year earlier. Since Eurostat began collecting comparable data in 2004, the share has risen from 15.9%.

Austria recorded the highest share at 90.8%, followed by Sweden at 89.2%. Denmark generated 77.7% of its electricity from renewable sources, followed by Portugal at 65.6%, Greece at 60.9% and Spain at 60.7%.

Overall Energy Transition Still Has Work Ahead

Renewables accounted for 26.2% of the EU’s gross final energy consumption in 2025, up from 25.2% in 2024 and 9.6% in 2004.

Despite the increase, the bloc remains below its legally binding target of 42.5% by 2030. According to Eurostat, achieving that goal will require an average annual increase of 3.3 percentage points between 2026 and 2030.

Sweden recorded the highest overall renewable energy share at 65.4%, followed by Finland at 53% and Denmark at 48.2%. Belgium recorded the lowest share at 14.9%, followed by Slovakia at 16.3% and Ireland at 17.2%.

Heating And Cooling Also Show Steady Progress

Renewable energy accounted for 27.4% of heating and cooling across the EU in 2025, the highest level since comparable records began in 2004. The share increased by 0.7 percentage points from 2024, slightly below the long-term annual average increase of 0.75 percentage points.

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