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Cyprus Confronts Water Crisis: Government Ramps Up Action To Ensure Supply

by THEFUTURE.TEAM

February 3, 2025

As Cyprus braces for another dry summer, the government is ramping up efforts to protect water resources and lessen dependence on unpredictable climate patterns. Authorities are implementing both immediate and long-term measures to safeguard agriculture and secure water access. With dam reserves at just 26% capacity, authorities prioritize immediate and long-term solutions to sustain agriculture and ensure water availability.

Government Strategy To Manage Water Scarcity

Minister of Agriculture, Rural Development, and Environment, Maria Panayiotou, outlined a 28-action strategic plan aimed at reducing reliance on rainfall-dependent irrigation. The five-year initiative focuses on improving water management, expanding desalination infrastructure, and exploring alternative water sources.

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Investment Breakdown:

€109.3 million: Primary sector development (2024-2028)
€2.9 million: Agro-tourism, infrastructure, and circular economy in Arakapas The village of Arakapas benefits from €2.9 million allocated for agro-tourism, infrastructure, and circular economy projects.

Authorities Brace For A Difficult Summer

Deputy Director of the Water Development Department, Yiorgos Kazantzis, warned that irrigation water quotas will be drastically reduced in 2024. To mitigate the impact, priority will be given to professional farmers and permanent plantations.

Authorities are fast-tracking desalination projects. The Paphos desalination plant, currently under repair, is expected to be operational by August. A new 10,000 cubic meter/day desalination facility in Kissonerga is set for completion by October. Officials are also identifying underutilized boreholes and underground sources with the Geological Survey Department.

Encouraging Private Sector Involvement

The Cyprus Cabinet has approved measures allowing hotels and farmers to build private desalination plants, easing pressure on public infrastructure. Authorities are also ensuring that existing desalination plants operate at full capacity, except during maintenance.

Public Awareness And Conservation Efforts

Government-led water conservation campaigns stress the urgency of reducing wasteful consumption. Without public cooperation, Cyprus risks facing stricter water restrictions in 2025, when irrigation quotas could be further tightened.

With climate change exacerbating water shortages, Cyprus must act swiftly. Investments in desalination, groundwater extraction, and efficiency measures offer a proactive approach, but execution is critical. The success of these initiatives will be critical in securing Cyprus’ water future amid growing climate challenges.

Cyprus Real Estate Set for Correction Amid Transformative Housing Strategies

by THEFUTURE.TEAM

June 4, 2025

Market Outlook And Economic Impact

Cyprus is bracing for a significant recalibration in its real estate market, with anticipated declines in both rental and purchase prices over the coming years. President Nikos Christodoulides, speaking at a Cyprus Property Developers Association dinner in Limassol, attributed these market adjustments to the influx of new housing developments poised to recalibrate supply and demand dynamics.

Robust National Initiatives

Addressing a distinguished audience that included Interior Minister Constantinos Ioannou, President Christodoulides framed real estate and construction as cornerstone sectors of the Cypriot economy—a realm that contributes 15 percent of GDP and sustains over 40,000 jobs. The president lauded the association for its constructive role, affirming that public-private cooperation has enhanced the nation’s resilience and competitiveness.

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Targeted Housing Policies

Central to the government’s strategy is the national housing policy, which seeks targeted measures to alleviate housing shortages by boosting affordable unit production, especially for the younger demographic. Initiatives such as the national strategy ‘Stegazo to Mellon mou’ and the Build to Rent scheme are already showing results. These programs grant developers a 25 to 45 percent bonus in building coefficients in exchange for dedicating new units to the affordable segment.

Streamlined Development And Regulatory Reforms

In parallel, government reforms are set to accelerate the permitting process, with approvals for urban planning and building permits now targeted at 40 working days for low-risk and 80 days for medium-risk projects. Additionally, a forthcoming bill on jointly owned buildings signals a proactive approach to resolving long-standing management disputes, further positioning Cyprus as an attractive destination for sustainable real estate development.

Beyond Real Estate

President Christodoulides also highlighted other transformative measures, including the launch of a Business Support Center designed to boost public sector efficiency, and outlined the ambition to complete all necessary technical specifications for Schengen Area accession by the end of 2025. These initiatives collectively underscore the government’s commitment to enhancing both the domestic investment climate and broader economic productivity.

Short-Term Market Trends

On the demand side, the Central Bank’s House Price Index has already flagged a slowing trend from the third quarter of 2024. With strong public and private sector engagement, Cyprus anticipates this deceleration to persist, ensuring that new housing supply ultimately leads to a more balanced market and a reduction in property costs.

In summary, these strategic reforms, supported by robust governmental initiatives and market-driven collaboration, signal a pivotal moment for Cyprus. As enhanced housing supply meets its counterpart in demand, the long-term outlook for a healthier, more sustainable real estate market appears well within reach.