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Cyprus Industrial Production Falls 4.9% In November Amid Sectoral Shifts

Industrial production in Cyprus declined by 4.9% in November 2024, with the Industrial Production Index dropping to 102.7 units (base 2021=100), according to data released by the Cyprus Statistical Service on Thursday.

A major contributing factor to the decline was a 44.2% drop in the manufacturing of non-metallic mineral products, largely impacted by a strike in the ready-mix concrete sector that lasted from early November to early December.

Manufacturing And Mining Suffer, Utilities Show Growth

The manufacturing sector recorded a 6.1% year-on-year decline in November, while mining and quarrying saw an even sharper contraction of 23.6%. Conversely, some industries posted gains, with water supply and materials recovery increasing by 11.4%, and electricity supply rising slightly by 0.7%.

Within manufacturing, the strongest growth came from machinery and equipment production, including motor vehicles and transport equipment (up 13.7%), rubber and plastic products (up 7.5%), and electronic and optical products (up 6.9%).

However, significant downturns were observed in non-metallic mineral products (down 44.2%), paper products and printing (down 18%), and furniture manufacturing and machinery repair/installation (down 14.4%).

Year-to-Date Performance Shows Overall Growth

Despite November’s decline, industrial production for the period January–November 2024 remained positive, registering a 2.8% increase compared to the same period in 2023.

The most notable year-to-date growth was recorded in water collection, treatment, and supply (up 22.8%), electronic and optical products manufacturing (up 12.2%), and machinery and transport equipment production (up 9.9%). Mining and quarrying, which showed a steep drop in November, still recorded an 8% increase over the 11 months.

On the downside, paper products and printing (down 11.7%), non-metallic mineral products (down 4.9%), and textiles, apparel, and leather goods manufacturing (down 4.5%) were among the hardest-hit industries.

EU Farm Output Prices Decline For The First Time In Nine Months

EU Market Adjustments Signal New Price Trends

Agricultural output prices across the European Union declined in the fourth quarter of 2025, marking a shift after several quarters of increases. Data from Eurostat shows that farm gate prices fell by 1.9% compared with the same period in 2024.

Crisis of Declining Prices In Select Markets

Cyprus recorded one of the more notable decreases in agricultural input costs among EU member states, with prices falling by 2.6% compared with Q4 2024. The reduction eased cost pressures for the local agricultural sector following periods of higher prices earlier in 2025. Across the EU, prices for goods and services consumed in agriculture remained relatively stable. Non-investment inputs such as energy, fertilisers and feedingstuffs showed limited overall changes during the quarter.

Country-Specific Divergence In Price Movements

Eurostat data highlights considerable variation across member states. Fifteen EU countries recorded declines in agricultural output prices. Belgium registered the largest decrease at 12.9%, followed by Lithuania (8.2%) and Germany (6.0%). At the same time, twelve countries reported increases in output prices. Ireland recorded the strongest rise at 6.8%, followed by Slovenia (5.6%) and Malta (4.2%).

Stability In Agricultural Inputs Amid Commodity Shifts

Agricultural input prices also showed mixed developments. Eleven member states recorded declines, including Cyprus (2.6%), Belgium (2.1%) and Sweden (2.0%). Other countries experienced moderate increases, including Lithuania (4.2%), Ireland (3.3%) and Romania (2.5%). Among major agricultural commodities, milk prices declined by 4.1% while cereal prices fell by 8.9% across the EU. In contrast, fertilisers and soil improvers increased by 7.9%, reflecting continued volatility in input markets.

Outlook For EU Agriculture

The latest Eurostat data points to uneven price developments across the EU agricultural sector. While input prices remained broadly stable in many markets, movements in output prices varied significantly between member states. These trends highlight the need for farmers and policymakers to adapt to shifting commodity prices and changing cost structures across the European agricultural market.

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