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Transformations In Greece’s Wine Industry: A Market In Flux

Greece’s wine industry is undergoing significant shifts, driven by changing market dynamics and evolving company strategies. While the sector once featured a few dominant players, including Tsantalis, Kourtakis, and Boutari Winery, the landscape has shifted dramatically. Tsantalis is now in bankruptcy, and Boutari, though acquired by Greek-Swedish businessman Elias Georgiadis and a group of investors, including basketball star Giannis Antetokounmpo, has yet to regain its former market dominance.

With over 1,500 wineries across the country, Greece’s wine market remains fragmented. The 42 largest wineries had an estimated market value of €307.5 million in 2022, with a robust annual growth rate of 16.8% from 2019 to 2022. However, many leading companies, such as Ktima Biblia Chora, Ktima Gerovassiliou, and Ktima Alpha, are still relatively small, with annual sales ranging from €10-15 million.

The biggest current players are Cavino and Kourtakis. Cavino, despite not having a strong established brand in Greece, stands as a significant player, with €36 million in sales in 2024, up from €32.56 million in 2023. The Anastasiou family-owned company made strides after gaining control of distribution for the sweet wine “Samos” at Lidl, following the shift in leadership from Kourtakis. It further strengthened its position with acquisitions, including the Nemion Estate in Nemea and the majority stake in the distillery of Anestis Babatzimopoulos.

Meanwhile, Kourtakis, once a leader in the Greek wine market, is currently up for sale. After facing a loss of €30 million from its previous Red Bull distribution partnership, Kourtakis struggled with declining sales, with 2024 revenue just above the €20 million mark. The company is burdened by debt and needs substantial investment to modernize its operations.

The disruption of Kourtakis’ dominance has allowed Cavino to rise to the forefront. In 2024, Cavino’s turnover surpassed that of Kourtakis, marking a significant shift in the competitive landscape. Hellenic Wine Cellars, another player in the industry, is seeking to strengthen its market position by expanding its portfolio. In 2023, it signed a deal with Katsaros Distillery, and it continues to maintain a strong presence in both domestic and international markets.

The Greek wine industry is witnessing consolidation as companies adjust to modern market demands, striving to compete both locally and globally. As the market continues to evolve, the quest for stronger, more resilient players capable of navigating an increasingly complex global wine market is more crucial than ever.

Cyprus Hits Historic Tourism Peak As Overtourism Risks Mount

Record-Breaking Performance In Tourism

Cyprus’ tourism sector achieved unprecedented success in 2025 with record-breaking arrivals and revenues. According to Eurobank analyst Konstantinos Vrachimis, the island’s performance was underpinned by solid real income growth and enhanced market diversification.

Robust Growth In Arrivals And Revenues

Total tourist arrivals reached 4.5 million in 2025, rising 12.2% from 4 million in 2024, with momentum sustained through the final quarter. Tourism receipts for the January–November period climbed to €3.6 billion, marking a 15.3% year-on-year increase that exceeded inflation. The improvement was not driven by volume alone. Average expenditure per visitor increased by 4.6%, while daily spending rose by 9.2%, indicating stronger purchasing power and higher-value tourism activity.

Economic Impact And Diversification Of Source Markets

The stronger performance translated into tangible gains for the broader services economy, lifting real tourism-related income and overall sector turnover. Demand patterns are also shifting. While the United Kingdom remains Cyprus’ largest source market, its relative share has moderated as arrivals from Israel, Germany, Italy, the Czech Republic, the Netherlands, Austria, and Poland have expanded. This gradual diversification reduces dependency on a single market and strengthens resilience against external shocks.

Enhanced Air Connectivity And Seasonal Dynamics

Air connectivity has improved markedly in 2025, with flight volumes expanding substantially compared to 2019. This expansion is driven by increased airline capacity, enhanced route coverage, and more frequent flights, supporting demand during shoulder seasons and reducing overreliance on peak-month flows. Seasonal patterns remain prominent, with arrivals building through the spring and peaking in summer, thereby bolstering employment, fiscal receipts, and corporate earnings across hospitality, transport, and retail sectors.

Structural Risks And Future Considerations

Despite strong headline figures, structural challenges remain. The European Commission’s EU Tourism Dashboard highlights tourism intensity, seasonality, and market concentration as key risk indicators. Cyprus records a high ratio of overnight stays relative to its resident population, signalling potential overtourism pressures. Continued reliance on a limited group of origin markets also exposes the sector to geopolitical uncertainty and sudden demand swings. Seasonal peaks place additional strain on infrastructure, housing availability, labour supply, and natural resources, particularly water.

Strategic Investment And Market Resilience

Vrachimis concludes that sustained growth will depend on targeted investment, product upgrading, and continued market diversification. Strengthening year-round offerings, improving infrastructure capacity, and promoting higher-value experiences can help balance demand while preserving long-term competitiveness. These measures are essential not only to manage overtourism risks but also to ensure tourism remains a stable pillar of Cyprus’ economic development.

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