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Barclays Europe CEO: No One Entity Can Fund AI Infrastructure And Energy Demands

At the World Economic Forum in Davos, Barclays Europe CEO Francesco Ceccato discussed the challenges of financing the AI revolution and the fragmented capital markets in Europe. 

Ceccato stressed that no single company or government can fund the massive infrastructure and energy requirements needed to support AI growth. His comments came shortly before US President Donald Trump announced a groundbreaking joint venture, Stargate, with OpenAI, Oracle, and SoftBank, which will allocate up to $500 billion (€480 billion) in AI investments over the next four years.

The Urgent Need For Investment In AI And Energy Infrastructure

Ceccato linked his comments to the latest Barclays AI report, which highlights the growing importance of AI in boosting productivity, especially as populations age and productivity declines. “This year, we are focusing on how to address the energy demands that come with AI investments,” he explained.

He emphasized the need for substantial energy investments to support AI infrastructure, noting that AI applications require immense computing power. For instance, developments in supercomputers—such as Elon Musk’s energy-hungry AI systems—highlight the scale of energy consumption involved.

Ceccato also referenced data from the International Energy Agency (IEA), which predicts that by 2030, data centers worldwide will require 1,000 terawatt hours (TWh) of energy to run AI operations. “Energy infrastructure is crucial to supporting AI,” he added.

Is Europe Ready For The Investment Challenge?

Ceccato called for Europe to step up its investment in AI infrastructure, stressing that governments alone cannot shoulder the financial burden due to fiscal constraints. “The capital markets need to play a role,” he noted but pointed out that Europe’s capital markets are fragmented, calling for urgent reforms to ensure they can meet the demands of the AI boom.

Sustainability: A Long-Term Commitment

The Barclays CEO also touched on sustainability, explaining that the transition to cleaner energy is a gradual process, not an immediate shift. “Getting to cleaner energy is a dial, not a switch,” Ceccato said. He reaffirmed Barclays’ commitment to supporting clients through financing and advice on sustainable practices, while also aiming to contribute significantly to the bank’s target of $1 trillion in sustainable and transition finance by 2030.

Additionally, he highlighted Barclays’ ongoing support for early-stage cleantech companies that are driving technological advancements to support the global energy transition.

Ceccato’s remarks underscore the need for a collaborative, multi-faceted approach to financing AI and energy infrastructure, one that involves both public and private sectors working in tandem to meet the demands of an evolving global economy.

The Decline Of Smartwatches: A Turning Point In The Wearable Tech Industry

For the first time in history, the smartwatch market is facing a significant downturn. Shipments are expected to drop by 7% in 2024, marking a major shift in a segment that has been growing steadily for over a decade. A report by Counterpoint reveals that while Apple still holds the top spot, its dominance is being challenged by a surge from Chinese brands like Huawei, Xiaomi, and BBK. Even as the overall market struggles, some companies are thriving.

The Big Picture: Why Smartwatches Are Slowing Down

Apple’s flagship products have long been the driving force in the smartwatch market, but even the tech giant is feeling the pressure. The company’s shipments are projected to fall by 19% this year, though it will remain the market leader. Meanwhile, brands from China are capitalizing on the shift, with Huawei showing an impressive 35% growth in sales, driven by the booming domestic market and a broad range of offerings, including smartwatches for kids.

Xiaomi, too, is experiencing remarkable success, with a staggering 135% increase in sales. In contrast, Samsung is seeing more modest growth, up 3%, thanks to its latest Galaxy Watch 7 and Galaxy Watch Ultra series.

While some companies are succeeding, the broader market is facing headwinds. The biggest factor behind the overall decline is the slowdown in India, where consumer demand for smartwatches has stagnated. The segment is suffering from a lack of innovation and fresh updates, leaving many consumers with little incentive to upgrade their devices. Add to that market saturation, and it’s clear why many users are content with their current models. The Chinese market, however, is bucking the trend, showing 6% growth in 2024.

A Glimpse Into The Future

Looking ahead, the smartwatch market may begin to recover in 2025, driven by the increasing integration of AI and advanced health monitoring tools. As these technologies evolve, the industry could see a resurgence in demand.

Huawei’s Remarkable Comeback

Huawei’s impressive performance in the smartwatch space signals a broader recovery for the company, which has been hit hard by US sanctions. Once the world’s largest smartphone maker, Huawei’s business was decimated when it lost access to advanced chips and Google’s Android operating system in 2019. But in China, Huawei has maintained its dominance, with its market share growing to 17% in 2024.

This resurgence was partly driven by the launch of the Mate 60 Pro, a smartphone featuring a 7-nanometer chip developed in China. Despite US sanctions, the device surprised many with its capabilities, a testament to China’s rising investment in domestic semiconductor production.

In February, Huawei also unveiled its Mate XT foldable smartphone, the world’s first device to fold in three directions. Running on HarmonyOS 4.2, Huawei’s proprietary operating system, the phone further demonstrates the company’s resilience and ability to innovate despite international challenges.

Huawei’s smartwatch offerings are also catching attention, particularly the Huawei Watch GT 5 Pro, which launched in September of last year. With a premium titanium alloy design, a high-resolution AMOLED display, and impressive health tracking features, the GT 5 Pro has become a standout in the market, available to both Android and iOS users.

A Brief History Of The Smartwatch Revolution

The smartwatch market has had its fair share of milestones, but the real breakthrough came in 2012 with the Pebble, a Kickstarter-funded project that raised over $10 million. Pebble introduced the world to smartphone integration, app downloads, and long battery life, becoming the first truly mass-market smartwatch.

In 2013, Samsung entered the game with the Galaxy Gear, marking its first attempt at wearable tech. But it was Apple’s entry in 2014 that truly set the industry on fire. The Apple Watch’s sleek design, integration with iOS, and emphasis on health and fitness catapulted it to the top of the market, establishing a standard that many other brands would try to follow.

By 2021, the smartwatch industry had grown to over $30 billion in revenue, with annual growth reaching 20%. Yet now, it finds itself at a crossroads, with innovation stagnating and market saturation taking a toll.

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