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EU Unemployment Reaches Historic Lows, Long-Term and Youth Rates Show Significant Improvement

According to the latest data from Eurostat, unemployment across the European Union has fallen to its lowest levels in recent history. The statistics reveal a decline in the number of people out of work, with only a little over 6% of the working-age population currently unemployed.

Key Statistics

  • Overall Unemployment: In 2023, the EU’s unemployment rate for those aged 15-74 stands at 6.1%, the lowest since 2014.
  • Long-Term Unemployment: The rate of long-term unemployment, measuring those out of work for over a year, has also hit a new low, at 2.1% of the labour force in 2023.
  • Highest Long-Term Unemployment: Greece reports the highest long-term unemployment rate within the EU at 6.2%, followed by Spain at 4.3% and Italy at 4.2%.
  • Lowest Long-Term Unemployment: Denmark and the Netherlands report the lowest rates, both at 0.5%.

Youth Unemployment at Record Low

Youth unemployment, defined as those aged 15-29, has also dropped to a record low of 6.3% in 2023, marking a continuing downward trend. However, disparities between countries are noticeable:

  • Highest Youth Unemployment: Sweden has the highest youth unemployment rate in the EU at 10.9%, closely followed by Spain (10.8%) and Greece (9.8%).
  • Lowest Youth Unemployment: The Czech Republic leads with the lowest rate at 2.4%, with Bulgaria (3.2%) and Germany (3.3%) close behind.

This data highlights significant strides in labour market recovery and stability across the EU, although variances remain between member states. Countries like Greece and Spain continue to experience challenges, particularly in reducing long-term and youth unemployment rates. However, the overall trend points to a stronger labour market, with more EU citizens gaining employment and fewer experiencing prolonged joblessness.

The End of an Era: From Woolworth in 1971 to the Sale of ERA in 2025

The humble beginnings of the first Woolworth department store in 1971, strategically located at the bustling intersection of Makariou and Diogenis Akritas streets in Nicosia, marked the dawn of an expansive retail journey for the CTC Group.

Fast forward over five decades, and this journey reaches a new milestone with the sale of the iconic ERA department stores in 2025. This transition signifies not only the closing of one chapter but the beginning of another in Cyprus’ retail industry.

The Evolution of Retail Giants

Since its inception by the Ermes Department Stores Plc, Woolworths saw major developments including key openings like Woolworth Apollo in Limassol in 1987, and the country’s largest, Woolworth Olympia, in 1992.

Spanning several cities, Woolworths became synonymous with a robust retail experience. As times changed, so did the brand, evolving into ERA Department Stores after ending ties with Debenhams in 2020.

A Bold New Future for ERA

In a strategic move, Ermes Department Stores Plc has transferred its ERA stores to Gencom Ltd for a symbolic €1, despite operating losses mounting to €1.3 million in 2024.

What’s next for ERA under Gencom Ltd? Speculation suggests that this bold acquisition by a prominent retail player could redefine the shopping landscape. With no immediate rebranding plans, the ERA name stays, ensuring continuity for its loyal customer base.

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