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Netflix Under Investigation In France And Netherlands For Tax Fraud

French and Dutch authorities recently conducted searches at Netflix’s offices in Paris and Amsterdam as part of a preliminary investigation into potential tax fraud and laundering allegations. The probe, led by France’s Parquet National Financier (PNF)—a specialized agency handling financial crimes involving large corporations—began in November 2022.

In a statement to Reuters, Netflix affirmed its cooperation with French authorities, emphasizing that the company strictly adheres to tax regulations in all countries where it operates. The PNF’s financial crime unit searched in Paris, while Dutch officials simultaneously inspected Netflix’s European headquarters in Amsterdam, according to a French judicial source. These operations are part of a coordinated, months-long effort between French and Dutch authorities, although neither country has disclosed specific details of the investigation’s scope.

The PNF’s preliminary inquiry does not necessarily suggest criminal charges or guarantee a court case, and the exact triggers behind the investigation remain unknown. Cross-border tech firms such as Netflix frequently encounter challenges with European tax authorities as they provide digital services to users across multiple jurisdictions.

Netflix’s French operations first attracted attention in 2021 when the investigative news outlet La Lettre reported unusually low turnover in France, sparking tax authority scrutiny. According to La Lettre, Netflix routed revenues through a Dutch subsidiary, a strategy allegedly allowing the company to reduce its French tax obligations between 2019 and 2020. Corporate records indicate Netflix’s French revenue climbed to approximately 1.2 billion euros in 2021, up from 47 million euros the prior year, coinciding with the cessation of the revenue-routing practice.

Netflix has previously resolved tax disputes in Europe, including a 2022 settlement with Italy, where the company agreed to pay 55.8 million euros. Netflix’s Paris office, situated near the Opera Garnier, employs around 40 staff members and largely focuses on producing content in partnership with third-party contractors, including popular series like *Emily in Paris*.

Call for Reform: Cyprus Faces New Challenges with Emerging Tobacco Products

In the face of a burgeoning variety of tobacco products, existing smoking laws in Cyprus are struggling to keep pace, as highlighted by Christos Minas, the president of the Cyprus National Addictions Authority (AAEK). On World No-Tobacco Day, there was a push for legislative reforms to comprehensively cover all tobacco forms, including non-nicotine alternatives.

Addressing Rising Trends with Effective Policies

Minas emphasized the surge in popularity of e-cigarettes and flavored products, particularly among the youth. The proposed legal updates aim to enhance enforcement efficiency against these emerging trends.

In collaboration with the World Health Organization’s (WHO) framework, the AAEK has established the first set of national guidelines for smoking cessation in Cyprus, crafting prevention and treatment strategies based on robust scientific evidence.

Educating Youth and Public Awareness Initiatives

Efforts are underway to raise awareness, with informative materials distributed to secondary schools across Cyprus. A public event in Nicosia highlighted the state’s ongoing commitment, providing carbon monoxide testing and expert advice on new tobacco products.

Recent data from the Cyprus general population survey 2023 indicates that 38% of smokers have used e-cigarettes recently, and the smoking initiation age remains at 18.

A Glimpse into Youth Smoking Patterns

According to the latest European school survey, 14% of Cypriot students aged 15-16 reported smoking traditional cigarettes last month. Although this rate is declining, Cyprus still ranks high in Europe for e-cigarette and hookah use among students.

The concern is global, with WHO reports showing over 37 million children aged 13-15 engage in tobacco use, driven by aggressive marketing in loosely regulated environments.

The urgency for reform is clear: before these trends solidify, proactive measures are necessary to protect future generations from potentially hazardous habits.

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