Breaking news

S&P 500 Falls 2%: Worst Day Of 2022 So Far As ‘Magnificent Seven’ Loses Nearly $800bn

by THEFUTURE.TEAM

July 25, 2024

It was a tough Wednesday for stocks, with two of the three major indexes heading for their worst days in more than a year after the latest round of corporate reports.

KEY FACTS

The benchmark S&P 500’s 2.3% drop was its biggest percentage loss since December 2022. The tech Nasdaq’s 3.6% drop marked its worst day since October 2022, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average, which tracks just 30 stocks, suffered a lighter loss of 1.3%.
The losses followed Tuesday afternoon earnings reports from three of the 15 most valuable U.S. companies — Google parent Tesla and credit card giant Visa — that disappointed the market.
Tesla’s 12% drop after reporting a 45% year-over-year profit decline was the biggest since January, Visa’s 4% drop after the company’s first quarterly revenue decline of 2020 delivered its biggest daily decline since May 2022 Alphabet’s 5% drop was its worst day since February.
The tepid response to Alphabet and Tesla, the first two of the “Magnificent Seven” to report second-quarter results, may bode particularly poorly for the broader market, given the septet’s huge contribution to overall earnings growth and higher marks.
Five of the other seven great stocks also fell sharply on Wednesday, with Amazon down 3%, Apple down 3%, Meta down 6%, Microsoft down 4% and Nvidia down 7%.

BIG NUMBER

770 billion dollars. The Magnificent Seven lost roughly that much market value on Wednesday, led by losses of more than $100 billion for Alphabet and Nvidia.

KEY STORY

Next week, four of the remaining “Magnificent Seven” companies will announce their financial results: Microsoft on Tuesday, Meta on Wednesday, Amazon and Apple on Thursday, while Nvidia will announce its results at the end of August. These companies’ rising earnings and increasing price/earnings driven by investor interest in artificial intelligence have supported record market growth since the end of 2022, despite interest rates at their highest level in two decades. All three major indexes hit new all-time highs earlier this month. However, trends have changed in the past week. The S&P and Nasdaq are down 3% and 5%, respectively, from their record highs hit earlier this month. Goldman Sachs strategists warned last week that there was a strong potential for a summer decline because of possible volatility related to geopolitical events.

Illegal Employment on the Rise in Cyprus as Undeclared Work Declines

by THEFUTURE.TEAM

September 16, 2024

A recent report on the labour market in Cyprus has revealed a worrying increase in illegal employment, even as the rate of undeclared work shows signs of decline. The findings, which were discussed during a parliamentary session, have raised concerns among lawmakers and authorities alike about the ongoing challenges in combating labour exploitation and maintaining fair employment practices.

According to data presented by the Ministry of Labour, the issue of illegal employment—workers being hired without proper work permits or contracts—has escalated in recent months. This rise comes at a time when efforts to reduce undeclared work, where employees are not registered or insured, have seen moderate success. Despite progress in regulating the labour market, illegal employment remains a significant issue, especially in industries such as construction, agriculture, and hospitality.

Understanding the Distinction Between Illegal and Undeclared Employment

Illegal employment refers to the hiring of individuals who are not legally permitted to work, often due to their immigration status or lack of proper documentation. These workers are typically vulnerable to exploitation, receiving lower wages and lacking access to basic protections such as healthcare and social security benefits. In contrast, undeclared work involves the employment of individuals who may be legally allowed to work but are not officially registered, depriving them of insurance coverage and other legal protections.

While authorities have made strides in reducing undeclared work, particularly through stricter inspections and penalties, the rise in illegal employment presents a new challenge. Lawmakers pointed out that illegal employment poses even greater risks, as it not only harms the workers involved but also undermines the integrity of the labour market and contributes to unfair competition among businesses.

Factors Driving Illegal Employment

Several factors contribute to the increase in illegal employment, according to the Ministry of Labour. One key driver is the influx of migrant workers, many of whom lack the necessary documentation to work legally in Cyprus. Without proper channels for legal employment, these individuals often turn to unregulated jobs where they are vulnerable to exploitation.

The growing demand for cheap labour, particularly in sectors like construction and agriculture, also plays a significant role. Employers seeking to cut costs may resort to hiring illegal workers, bypassing the legal requirements for contracts, wages, and benefits. This practice not only puts workers at risk but also creates an uneven playing field, where businesses that comply with legal standards struggle to compete with those exploiting illegal labour.

Efforts to Combat Illegal Employment

In response to these findings, the government has pledged to intensify its efforts to combat illegal employment. This includes increasing inspections, imposing harsher penalties on employers found guilty of hiring illegal workers, and strengthening collaboration with immigration authorities. Additionally, there is a push to create more pathways for legal employment for migrant workers, ensuring they can enter the labour market with proper documentation and protections.