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Fitch Upgrades Bank Of Cyprus And Hellenic Bank

In a notable endorsement of Cyprus’ financial system, Fitch Ratings has upgraded the ratings of Bank of Cyprus and Hellenic Bank. The Bank of Cyprus has been raised to ‘BB+’ with a positive outlook, highlighting improved operational conditions, strong capitalisation, and asset quality. Simultaneously, Hellenic Bank’s long-term issuer default rating has been elevated to ‘BBB-‘ from ‘BB+’, reflecting its sustained profitability, capital accumulation, and solid asset quality post-cleanup of old exposures. This confidence boost underscores the stability and resilience of Cyprus’ banking sector.

Economic Stability and Growth

The upgrades signify a robust endorsement of Cyprus’ economic and financial environment. Bank of Cyprus’ elevation by one notch, now one step below investment grade, acknowledges its improved operational landscape and strong capital base. The continuous enhancement in asset quality further strengthens its position.

Hellenic Bank’s Strong Performance

Hellenic Bank’s rating upgrade to ‘BBB-‘ with a stable outlook showcases its consistent record of healthy profitability, effective capital accumulation, and solid asset quality. These improvements follow the successful resolution of legacy exposures, positioning the bank for sustainable growth.

Implications for the Financial Sector

These upgrades reflect the ongoing recovery and stability of Cyprus’ financial sector. They indicate increased investor confidence and are likely to positively influence the broader economic landscape. The ratings also suggest that the Cypriot banking system is well-equipped to handle potential economic challenges and leverage growth opportunities.

EU Tightens Steel Imports As Overcapacity Hits 721M Tonnes

Robust Regulatory Framework

Cyprus Presidency of the Council of the EU, together with the European Parliament, reached a provisional agreement on measures addressing global steel overcapacity. The regulation targets trade diversion and excess supply while maintaining compliance with international trade rules. The framework also aims to preserve operational flexibility for downstream industries.

Safeguarding Employment And Environmental Commitments

Global steel overcapacity is projected to reach 721 million tonnes by 2027, compared with EU annual consumption levels. The measures are linked to the protection of around 2.5 million jobs. Policy direction also aligns with EU decarbonisation targets within the industrial sector.

Enhanced Trade Controls And Supply Chain Traceability

The regulation introduces tariff-free quotas of 18.3 million tonnes annually. Imports exceeding thresholds will be subject to a 50% duty. Measures cover 30 steel product categories and will replace current safeguards expiring on June 30, 2026. A “melt and pour” requirement is included to improve supply chain traceability.

Diversifying Import Sources And Reducing Dependencies

Rules apply to imports from all countries, excluding European Economic Area members, which remain subject to traceability requirements. The framework also reduces reliance on specific external suppliers, including Russia. Michael Damianos, Energy Minister of Cyprus, said the steel sector remains important for economic activity and energy transition. Bernd Lange, Chair of the European Parliament’s INTA Committee, said the measures address trade practices and market conditions.

Looking Ahead

The agreement introduces a revised tariff-rate quota system with import quotas reduced by approximately 47% compared with 2024. Limited carry-over flexibility will apply in the first year. The European Commission will review the measures in subsequent years. Formal adoption by the European Parliament and the Council is expected before implementation on July 1, 2026.

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