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European Markets Climb After Unsteady Start To The Week

European stock markets have shown resilience, posting gains after a turbulent start to the trading week. Key indices in Frankfurt, London, and Paris experienced increases of 0.6%, while Madrid and Milan saw rises of 0.3% and 1.1% respectively. Investors are keenly awaiting the Bank of England’s upcoming decision on interest rates, with expectations that rates will remain steady at 5.25%.

Meanwhile, overnight gains in the Asia-Pacific markets, buoyed by a positive performance on Wall Street, further reinforced market optimism. The Reserve Bank of Australia’s decision to maintain its interest rate at 4.35% aligns with market forecasts, reflecting a cautious but steady approach to economic stability.

In China, industrial production continues to show robust growth, driven by advancements in technology and an increasingly skilled workforce. In Europe, business leaders are navigating complex political landscapes, particularly in France, where engagement with various political factions reflects broader economic and fiscal concerns.

This positive trend in European markets highlights a cautious optimism among investors, as they balance potential economic challenges with strategic opportunities in a dynamic global financial environment.

Competition Authority Launches Comprehensive Review of ExxonMobil Cyprus Acquisition

Investigation Initiated Over Strategic Acquisition

The Competition Protection Authority has commenced a thorough investigation into the acquisition of ExxonMobil Cyprus Limited’s share capital by Petrolina Holdings Public Ltd through Med Energywise Ltd. This inquiry was formally initiated following a session held on 10 September 2025, after an in-depth review of the pertinent report by the Authority’s Service.

Concerns Over Market Compatibility

Authorities have expressed serious concerns regarding the compatibility of the transaction with established competitive practices. The review indicates that the acquisition may affect several critical petroleum markets, both horizontally and vertically, thereby raising the potential for adverse impacts on market dynamics.

Horizontal Market Dynamics

On the horizontal front, potential effects have been identified in the import market for petroleum products, as well as in both wholesale and retail distribution channels of these products. The consolidation is believed to increase the risk of price rises and coordinated actions, given the direct competitive proximity between Petrolina and ExxonMobil.

Vertical and Adjacent Market Implications

Vertical aspects of the merger are also under close scrutiny. The new entity could restrict competitors’ access to critical infrastructure such as storage facilities, supply channels, and customer bases. These restrictions could further affect the onshore distribution of fuels, the wholesale market for lubricants, and specialized technical services connected with fuel station operations.

Local Market Considerations

Particular attention is being paid to the potential concentration in the retail fuel market. The investigation suggests that a reduced competitive landscape within a four-kilometer radius of the companies’ fuel stations could lead to diminished local competition, adversely impacting consumer prices and options.

Next Steps and Industry Impact

The Competition Protection Authority, which reached a unanimous decision to pursue a full investigation, remains open to submissions from parties that might be affected by this transaction, as mandated by current legislation. A final decision is expected within four months upon receipt of all necessary evidence, potentially setting a significant precedent for future market consolidation cases in the energy sector.

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