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Cyprus Introduces Performance-Based Funding For Public Research

Cyprus is introducing a new performance-based funding model for publicly financed research organizations, linking state support to measurable results for the first time.

A New Framework For Research Funding

Approved by the Cabinet on Wednesday, the new mechanism establishes a more structured framework for funding public research organizations. Deputy Minister of Research, Innovation and Digital Policy Nikodimos Damianos said the system is expected to take effect in early 2027.

First Phase Targets Centres Of Excellence

The first phase will cover Centres of Excellence co-financed through the Horizon Europe Teaming for Excellence programme with national and European funding.

According to Damianos, the objective is to preserve and further develop the research infrastructure, expertise and capabilities built in recent years, while supporting their transition into sustainable, long-term institutions under a formal funding framework.

Funding Tied To Performance Indicators

Under the new model, funding will be linked to performance against predefined indicators and targets. Organizations will be assessed across 18 indicators grouped into six areas: the research environment, internationalisation, scientific excellence, research performance, knowledge transfer and socio-economic impact.

Performance will be evaluated annually, while funding allocations will be reviewed every three years. The framework also introduces fiscal safeguards, including funding caps, assessments of each organisation’s actual financial needs and consideration of any other institutional state funding already received.

Positioning Research As A Strategic Public Investment

Damianos said the reform lays the groundwork for a new model of institutional support for research and innovation, aimed at strengthening scientific excellence and competitiveness while ensuring the transparent and efficient use of public funds.

He added that the framework is intended to support long-term benefits for both the Cypriot economy and society.

Only 1% Of Cyprus Farms Use Precision Farming Technologies

Cyprus remains one of the European Union’s least digitised agricultural economies, with just 1% of farms using precision farming technologies in 2023, according to Eurostat.

The findings come as the EU continues to encourage the adoption of digital tools aimed at improving agricultural productivity, efficiency and sustainability.

Internet Access Expands, But Digital Uptake Lags

Internet access has improved across the bloc, although adoption remains uneven. Eurostat found that 43% of EU farms had internet access in 2023, with northern and central European countries leading the way.

Denmark, Germany, Slovakia, Latvia, the Czech Republic and Austria all reported internet access rates above 90%.

Greater connectivity, however, has not translated into widespread digital adoption. Farm management information systems, which help farmers manage day-to-day operations, were used by only about 11% of EU farms. France was a notable exception, with around 60% of farms using the technology.

Precision Farming Concentrated In Larger Operations

Robotics adoption also remained relatively limited, with only about 7% of EU farms using robotic technologies. Overall, around 18% of farms with utilised agricultural area employed at least one precision farming technology or practice in 2023.

These included robotics for plant protection, band spraying, variable-rate application, precision crop monitoring and soil analysis. Despite representing fewer than one in five farms, these holdings accounted for around 44% of the EU’s utilised agricultural area.

The figures suggest that precision farming remains concentrated among larger agricultural businesses, where investment in digital technologies is typically easier to support.

Cyprus Lags Behind EU Leaders

Luxembourg, Finland and Estonia recorded the highest shares of utilised agricultural area managed by farms using precision farming technologies, each exceeding 75%.

At the other end of the ranking, Cyprus recorded just 1%, while Greece and Romania reported between 10% and 15%. The results indicate that Cyprus remains at an early stage of digital adoption in agriculture, even as precision farming becomes more widespread across parts of the European Union.

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