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Cyprus Competitiveness Report 2025 Calls For Higher Productivity And Better Investment

Introduction

The Cyprus Economy and Competitiveness Council has published the Cyprus Competitiveness Report 2025, highlighting the importance of attracting investments that generate economic activity, create jobs and contribute to the transfer of knowledge and expertise. According to the report, competitiveness should be assessed not only through growth indicators but also through the economy’s ability to deliver long-term prosperity.

Redefining Competitiveness For Sustainable Prosperity

Sofronis Clerides, professor of economics at the University of Cyprus and head of the research team behind the report, said competitiveness is increasingly linked to the capacity to generate sustainable prosperity. Beyond economic performance and a favorable business environment, the report points to the importance of social and environmental factors in supporting long-term development.

Productivity And The Role Of ICT

Productivity remains one of Cyprus’ main structural challenges, despite relatively low unemployment and a continued inflow of skilled workers. Among the sectors examined, information and communication technologies (ICT) emerged as a notable exception. Strong performance and signs of productivity gains have positioned the industry as an important contributor to economic value creation.

Strategic Priorities And Vision 2035

Drawing comparisons with countries including Greece, Malta, Israel and several European economies, the report identifies three priorities: improving productivity, creating conditions that support business growth and scalability, and strengthening the state’s ability to implement reforms. Researchers also emphasized the need to maintain and regularly update Vision 2035, proposing the establishment of a dedicated implementation mechanism capable of ensuring continuity beyond electoral cycles.

Investment Quality And Local Integration

Speaking during the report’s presentation in Nicosia, Council Vice-President George Syrichas stressed that the quality of investment matters as much as the volume of capital entering the country. According to Syrichas, investments that generate employment, develop local expertise and strengthen links with the domestic economy deliver greater benefits than transactions limited to asset transfers.

Challenges And Opportunities

High electricity prices and delays in the green transition were identified as major challenges for competitiveness. At the same time, Syrichas noted that Cyprus’ climate provides favorable conditions for expanding renewable energy production. Human capital was highlighted as another area requiring attention. The report points to weaknesses in educational outcomes, skills mismatches and limited cooperation between academia and industry. Greater emphasis on practical and laboratory-based training was recommended to better align education with labor market needs.

Policy Coordination And Long-Term Planning

Another issue identified in the report concerns fragmentation in public policy implementation across areas such as justice, energy and infrastructure. Council President Demetris Georgiades and other participants argued in favor of a more coordinated approach to strategic planning to improve continuity in long-term initiatives, including Vision 2035.

Conclusion

Findings contained in the Cyprus Competitiveness Report 2025 outline several structural challenges facing the economy, while also highlighting areas with growth potential. Productive investment, improvements in productivity and effective policy implementation were identified as key factors supporting the country’s long-term competitiveness.

Cyprus Promotes Ship Registry In Asia As Fleet Grows To 25-Year High

Cyprus is stepping up efforts to attract international shipowners, with Shipping Deputy Minister Marina Hadjimanolis holding high-level meetings in China and Japan as the country’s ship register reaches its strongest level in 25 years.

Running from October 14 to 29, the Asian mission focuses on expanding commercial ties, promoting the advantages of the Cyprus flag and strengthening cooperation with shipowners, shipbuilders and maritime authorities.

China Meetings Target Shipowners And Industry Leaders

In Shanghai, Hadjimanolis met Wang Qian, vice-director of the Shanghai Pudong New Area Commission of Commerce and Shipping Service Office, ahead of the North Bund International Shipping Forum on October 20–21. Organisers expect around 4,000 participants from more than 50 countries and regions, with discussions covering international shipping, maritime safety, financing, insurance, digitalisation and the transition to cleaner fuels.

The minister also met representatives of Dalian Trawind Shipping and Fortuna Shipbrokers Inc. to present the Cyprus registry’s advantages and explore registration opportunities for vessel owners. On October 20, she is scheduled to speak at the 10th Annual Capital Link International Shipping Forum in Pudong, joining a ministerial roundtable on international maritime leadership.

A visit to Zhoushan is also planned for the naming ceremony of Kypros Island, a new vessel for the Cyprus register owned by Safe Bulkers. Launched in June at the Tsuneishi shipyard on Xiushan Island, the 81,200-deadweight-tonne methanol dual-fuel bulk carrier is scheduled for delivery at the end of October. According to the Zhejiang Maritime Safety Administration, sea trials were due to take place between October 11 and 16.

Japan Engagements Strengthen Maritime Ties

Before travelling to China, Hadjimanolis met Japan’s Parliamentary Vice-Minister for Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, Kenta Aoshima, in Tokyo on October 16. Her programme also included meetings with senior representatives of Shoei Kisen Kaisha, Nihon Shipyard, NYK Line, ITOCHU Corporation and SSY Projects, focusing on cooperation with Japanese shipowners, shipbuilders and shipping operators.

At the 5th Annual Capital Link Japan Maritime Forum, held at the Tokyo American Club, Hadjimanolis discussed maritime leadership, competitiveness, policy and international cooperation with Capital Link founder and president Nicolas Bornozis. Other sessions examined Japan’s shipbuilding strategy, new-vessel financing and the development of ammonia-powered ships.

The Tokyo programme followed a Cyprus Ship Registry reception on October 15 for representatives of Japan’s maritime and business communities. Hadjimanolis outlined the country’s shipping services and regulatory framework, while Polys Hajioannou, chief executive of Safe Bulkers and president of the Cyprus Union of Shipowners, delivered the opening remarks.

Registry Reaches Highest Level In 25 Years

At the reception, Hadjimanolis said the Cyprus Ship Registry had grown by 27% since September 2023, reaching its highest level in a quarter of a century. She attributed the expansion to efforts to improve competitiveness, simplify administrative procedures and provide more responsive services to international shipowners.

Cyprus’s inclusion on the White Lists of the Paris and Tokyo Memoranda of Understanding was another point highlighted by the minister. These lists reflect the safety and inspection performance of ships flying a national flag.

Existing commercial links with Japan include Safe Bulkers’ announcement in May of four Japanese-built dry bulk vessels scheduled for delivery in 2029.

South Korea Next On The Maritime Agenda

Hadjimanolis’ mission will continue in South Korea, where she is expected to attend the 2026 World Maritime Day Parallel Event and Korea Maritime Week alongside International Maritime Organization Secretary-General Arsenio Dominguez and government representatives from several countries.

Her programme will also include discussions on implementing international maritime conventions and bilateral talks aimed at strengthening Cyprus’s shipping ties with South Korea.

The Asian outreach comes as maritime centres compete for shipowners amid geopolitical uncertainty, fleet renewal and pressure to reduce shipping emissions. For Cyprus, the strategy combines promotion of its registry with closer relationships across Asia’s shipbuilding and shipping sectors.

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