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Bank Of Cyprus Strengthens Capital Position With Robust 2025 Disclosures

Bank of Cyprus released its 2025 Pillar 3 disclosures, outlining its risk profile, financial performance, and strategic direction as of December 31, 2025. A balanced approach between growth and regulatory compliance is reflected in the reported financial metrics.

Financial Performance And Growth

In 2025, the bank reported a return on tangible equity of 18.6% and earnings per share of €1.10. Growth in deposits and lending supported net interest income despite a low-interest-rate environment. Strong cost discipline and a focus on asset quality contributed to a 6% increase in tangible book value per share, reaching €6.10.

Capital Efficiency And Revenue Diversification

Efforts to diversify revenue beyond traditional banking remain a strategic priority. Key initiatives include high-quality lending, expansion in insurance services, and the development of digital products. Such measures are designed to improve capital efficiency, strengthen market positioning, and support long-term shareholder returns.

Asset Quality, Liquidity, And Capital Strength

Asset quality improved significantly during the year. Non-performing exposures declined from €202 million in 2024 to €127 million in 2025, reducing the ratio from 2.0% to 1.2% of gross loans. Enhanced provisioning increased coverage to 139%, up from 82% a year earlier. Liquidity indicators remained well above regulatory requirements, with the liquidity coverage ratio rising to 321% and the net stable funding ratio to 171%. Further improvement in the common equity tier 1 ratio was supported in part by the implementation of CRR III.

Strategic Risk Management And Future Outlook

Risk management is guided by an integrated framework covering credit, market, liquidity, operational, and emerging risks, including cybersecurity and climate-related factors. Governance structures ensure alignment between risk appetite and business strategy. Forward-looking guidance highlights continued focus on capital strength, profitability, and sustainable growth, while acknowledging uncertainty related to economic, regulatory, and geopolitical developments.

Outlook

Findings from the 2025 disclosures point to stable financial performance supported by improved asset quality and strong capital positions. Ongoing investment in digital capabilities, including artificial intelligence, is expected to play an increasing role in shaping operational strategy.

Bank of Cyprus Upgrade Signals Fresh Optimism For Greek And Cypriot Banks

Regional Banks Enter A More Favorable Cycle

Bank of Cyprus and Eurobank are well positioned to benefit from a renewed re-rating of Greek and Cypriot bank stocks, according to Cyprus-based investment firm Roemer Capital, which upgraded Bank of Cyprus to a buy rating and reaffirmed its positive view on Eurobank.

The firm cited easing geopolitical tensions, resilient economic growth in Greece and Cyprus, lower funding costs and Greece’s expected transition to developed-market status as the main factors supporting the sector.

Roemer Capital also lowered its cost of equity assumptions, updated its forecasts following first-quarter 2026 results and extended its valuation horizon to the end of 2027, raising target prices across its banking coverage.

Bank Of Cyprus Gets The Largest Upgrade

Bank of Cyprus received the biggest revision, with Roemer Capital upgrading the stock from hold to buy and setting a target price of €11.10, implying potential total upside of 27%.

The firm highlighted the bank’s strong capital generation, profitability and projected 100% dividend payout, describing it as the strongest capital-return story among the banks under coverage. Roemer Capital maintained its buy rating on Eurobank, assigning a target price of €4.90 and forecasting potential upside of 28%. The report said the bank is well placed to benefit from loan growth, improving operating performance and merger-and-acquisition synergies.

National Bank of Greece and Piraeus Bank also retained buy ratings, with expected returns ranging from 25% to 36%. Optima Bank was upgraded to buy, while Alpha Bank remained at hold on valuation grounds.

Why Growth Still Sets The Region Apart

According to Roemer Capital, Greek and Cypriot banks continue to benefit from stronger economic fundamentals than many western European peers. The report pointed to faster economic growth, healthier balance sheets, low levels of non-performing exposures, capital ratios approaching 20% and strong customer deposit bases.

Analysts expect performing loans across the sector to grow at a compound annual rate of 6% to 8% through 2028, supported by private investment, digitalisation, green manufacturing, supply-chain expansion and a gradual recovery in household lending.

The report also said the conclusion of lending under the EU Recovery and Resilience Facility is unlikely to materially affect credit growth, as banks have already shifted back towards traditional commercial lending. Roemer Capital expects Euribor to remain between 2.2% and 2.5%, a level it believes should support both lending activity and net interest margins.

Geopolitics, Valuation And Market Structure Support The Case

The report said improving geopolitical conditions have strengthened the investment outlook, noting that Brent crude prices have largely returned to pre-war levels while Greek government bond yields have stabilised at around 3.5%. Although geopolitical risks remain, Roemer Capital believes the likelihood of a major inflationary shock or significant pressure on bank profitability has eased.

Another important catalyst identified by the firm is Greece’s expected promotion to developed-market status by FTSE Russell, STOXX and MSCI over the coming months.

According to the report, the reclassification should improve liquidity and attract a broader base of international investors. Roemer Capital also said Euronext’s acquisition of the Athens Exchange is expected to strengthen market infrastructure and increase international visibility, particularly for Bank of Cyprus and Optima Bank.

The firm noted that Bank of Cyprus has already benefited from its Athens listing, with average daily trading value increasing from less than €400,000 before its September 2024 move to nearly €6 million afterwards.

Economic Momentum Remains A Core Tailwind

Roemer Capital said both Greece and Cyprus have moved beyond post-crisis recovery and are now supported by private-sector-led growth. For Cyprus, the report highlighted recent tax reform and efforts to simplify the legal and regulatory framework, while also noting that limited foreign banking competition continues to support domestic lenders.

Overall, Roemer Capital expects Greek and Cypriot banks to remain well-positioned for profitable loan growth over the coming years.

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