Market Overview
The Central Bank of Cyprus reported lower deposit and lending rates in February 2026, alongside an increase in new loan activity. Data from the March 2026 monetary and financial statistics show continued adjustment in borrowing costs and credit demand.
Deposit And Lending Dynamics
Household deposit rates declined to 1.19% from 1.20%, while rates for non-financial corporations fell to 1.19% from 1.34%. On the lending side, consumer credit rates decreased to 7.12% from 7.20%, and housing loan rates dropped to 3.45% from 3.70%.
Follow THE FUTURE on LinkedIn, Facebook, Instagram, X and Telegram
Corporate borrowing costs also declined, with rates for loans up to €1 million falling to 4.22% from 4.32%, and loans above €1 million decreasing to 4.15% from 4.34%. These changes indicate easing financing conditions across segments.
Sectoral Shifts In Loan Activity
New lending increased to €328.7 million in February from €247.3 million in January. Consumer loans rose to €20.1 million from €18.9 million, while housing loans increased to €115.1 million from €95.7 million.
Corporate lending also expanded, with loans up to €1 million rising to €47.5 million from €40.1 million. Larger loans exceeded €137.3 million, up from €88.1 million, indicating stronger business demand.
Eurozone Comparison And Monetary Transmission
Loan rates in Cyprus remain close to the eurozone median, with no spread for households and a 0.4% spread for non-financial corporations. Monetary policy transmission is broadly aligned with other eurozone economies. Transmission to corporate lending is weaker compared with other member states. This difference reflects structural factors in the domestic banking system.
Impact Of Excess Liquidity And Deposit Rates
Deposit rates remain among the lowest in the eurozone due to high liquidity levels in the banking system. The Liquidity Coverage Ratio reached 319% in December 2025, compared with an EU median of 192% and an average of 161%. Excess liquidity and market size contribute to the slower adjustment of deposit rates. Banks continue to pass on rate changes more gradually compared with lending rates.
Evolving Loan Structures And Risk Management
The share of new housing loans with variable rates declined to 15.7% from nearly 100% in early 2022. Borrowers are increasingly choosing fixed-rate structures before transitioning to floating rates. Across all lending categories, the share of floating-rate loans dropped to 53.4% from near full adoption in 2022. These shifts indicate changing risk preferences and require adjustments in bank risk management.







