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Cyprus Increases Social Spending Amid Robust Economic Growth

The President of the Republic, Nikos Christodoulidis, recently underscored the critical link between positive economic indicators and elevated social expenditures during a high-level meeting at the Presidential Palace. Attended by representatives from the Cyprus Federation of Organizations of People with Disabilities (ΚΥΣΟΑ), the Cyprus Federation of Associations of Patients (ΟΣΑΚ), and the Third Age Observatory, the discussions highlighted how a thriving economy can foster comprehensive social support programs.

Economic Resilience Fuels Public Investments

According to government plans, social expenditure is expected to increase in 2024 and 2025, with a larger expansion projected for 2026. Officials said the fiscal framework includes a planned 6% rise in social spending as part of broader budget priorities. The government says the increase is supported by improved economic indicators and aims to reinforce public support systems.

Collaborative Governance With Social Partners

President Christodoulidis emphasized that the government treats social organizations as strategic partners. The administration’s policies and initiatives are built on an ongoing dialogue with these community stakeholders, ensuring that every measure is aligned with the pressing needs and priorities of the citizens. This collaborative approach underscores the state’s commitment to societal well‐being and its determination to address the minimum obligations owed to its populace.

President Nikos Christodoulidis meeting with social representatives
President Christodoulidis meets with representatives from ΚΥΣΟΑ, ΟΣΑΚ, and the Third Age Observatory at the Presidential Palace in Nicosia, Cyprus.

Strategic Measures for Social Cohesion

Beyond planned budget increases, the government said it is evaluating additional targeted measures aimed at strengthening social cohesion and improving support for vulnerable populations. Officials argue that combining fiscal stability with social investment remains central to Cyprus’ broader economic and social policy strategy.

Bank of Cyprus Upgrade Signals Fresh Optimism For Greek And Cypriot Banks

Regional Banks Enter A More Favorable Cycle

Bank of Cyprus and Eurobank are well positioned to benefit from a renewed re-rating of Greek and Cypriot bank stocks, according to Cyprus-based investment firm Roemer Capital, which upgraded Bank of Cyprus to a buy rating and reaffirmed its positive view on Eurobank.

The firm cited easing geopolitical tensions, resilient economic growth in Greece and Cyprus, lower funding costs and Greece’s expected transition to developed-market status as the main factors supporting the sector.

Roemer Capital also lowered its cost of equity assumptions, updated its forecasts following first-quarter 2026 results and extended its valuation horizon to the end of 2027, raising target prices across its banking coverage.

Bank Of Cyprus Gets The Largest Upgrade

Bank of Cyprus received the biggest revision, with Roemer Capital upgrading the stock from hold to buy and setting a target price of €11.10, implying potential total upside of 27%.

The firm highlighted the bank’s strong capital generation, profitability and projected 100% dividend payout, describing it as the strongest capital-return story among the banks under coverage. Roemer Capital maintained its buy rating on Eurobank, assigning a target price of €4.90 and forecasting potential upside of 28%. The report said the bank is well placed to benefit from loan growth, improving operating performance and merger-and-acquisition synergies.

National Bank of Greece and Piraeus Bank also retained buy ratings, with expected returns ranging from 25% to 36%. Optima Bank was upgraded to buy, while Alpha Bank remained at hold on valuation grounds.

Why Growth Still Sets The Region Apart

According to Roemer Capital, Greek and Cypriot banks continue to benefit from stronger economic fundamentals than many western European peers. The report pointed to faster economic growth, healthier balance sheets, low levels of non-performing exposures, capital ratios approaching 20% and strong customer deposit bases.

Analysts expect performing loans across the sector to grow at a compound annual rate of 6% to 8% through 2028, supported by private investment, digitalisation, green manufacturing, supply-chain expansion and a gradual recovery in household lending.

The report also said the conclusion of lending under the EU Recovery and Resilience Facility is unlikely to materially affect credit growth, as banks have already shifted back towards traditional commercial lending. Roemer Capital expects Euribor to remain between 2.2% and 2.5%, a level it believes should support both lending activity and net interest margins.

Geopolitics, Valuation And Market Structure Support The Case

The report said improving geopolitical conditions have strengthened the investment outlook, noting that Brent crude prices have largely returned to pre-war levels while Greek government bond yields have stabilised at around 3.5%. Although geopolitical risks remain, Roemer Capital believes the likelihood of a major inflationary shock or significant pressure on bank profitability has eased.

Another important catalyst identified by the firm is Greece’s expected promotion to developed-market status by FTSE Russell, STOXX and MSCI over the coming months.

According to the report, the reclassification should improve liquidity and attract a broader base of international investors. Roemer Capital also said Euronext’s acquisition of the Athens Exchange is expected to strengthen market infrastructure and increase international visibility, particularly for Bank of Cyprus and Optima Bank.

The firm noted that Bank of Cyprus has already benefited from its Athens listing, with average daily trading value increasing from less than €400,000 before its September 2024 move to nearly €6 million afterwards.

Economic Momentum Remains A Core Tailwind

Roemer Capital said both Greece and Cyprus have moved beyond post-crisis recovery and are now supported by private-sector-led growth. For Cyprus, the report highlighted recent tax reform and efforts to simplify the legal and regulatory framework, while also noting that limited foreign banking competition continues to support domestic lenders.

Overall, Roemer Capital expects Greek and Cypriot banks to remain well-positioned for profitable loan growth over the coming years.

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